Crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material

By setting up a water-cooled heat dissipation system and a spiral cutting knife in the crushing and granulation device of the polydodecanolam material, the carbonization problem caused by the overheating of the cutting knife during the crushing and granulation process is solved, and the problem of excessive molding size difference is solved through multiple crushing and granulation operations, which ensures the quality of the material and improves the practicality of the device.

CN222945997UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06广东宝粒金新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421483514.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is prone to carbonization of the material due to local overheating of the cutting knife when the polydodecanollam material is crushed and granulated, and the molding size difference after crushing is too large.

Method used

A device including the main cylinder, feed box, drive motor, spiral blade and spiral cutter is designed, and water tanks and water pipes are installed on both sides of the front and rear of the main cylinder, and a water-cooled radiator is installed on the surface to reduce the temperature of the spiral cutter through the water-cooled heat dissipation system to prevent the material from being carbonized. At the same time, the material is crushed and granulated by the rotation of the spiral cutter, and after crushing, the material is collected through the granulation disk to solve the problem of excessive difference in molding size.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the carbonization problem caused by the knife overheating during the crushing and granulation process of polydodecanolam materials, and solves the problem of excessive molding size differences through multiple crushing and granulation operations, which greatly ensures the quality of the material and the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of polylaurolactam material processing, and particularly relates to a polylaurolactam material crushing and granulating device which comprises a main body cylinder, a feeding box is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the main body cylinder, and a driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the main body cylinder. And a spiral blade and a spiral cutter are fixedly mounted on the driving motor through a rotating shaft at the output end. Through circulating work of the water tank, the water conveying pipe, the water cooling radiator and the connecting pipe, the temperature of the rotating shaft and the temperature of the spiral cutter can be reduced, the polylaurolactam material is prevented from being carbonized in the crushing and granulating process, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft, the spiral blades and the spiral cutter to crush and granulate the polylaurolactam material, and finally the polylaurolactam material is collected through the material storage box. And the oversized material can be crushed and granulated again, so that the problem of overlarge difference of the formed size is solved, and the quality of the crushed and granulated polylaurolactam material is ensured to a great extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of polylaurolactam material processing, and in particular relates to a crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material. Background Art

[0002] Polylaurolactam belongs to thermoplastics, which are the most widely used plastics. They are made of thermoplastic resin as the main component and various additives. Under certain temperature conditions, plastics can soften or melt into any shape, and the shape remains unchanged after cooling; this state can be repeated many times and always has plasticity, and this repetition is just a physical change. This kind of plastic is called thermoplastic.

[0003] Under the existing technology, a device that drives a motor to rotate a spiral cutter is used to crush and granulate polylaurolactam. However, when the existing device crushes and granulates polylaurolactam, the material may be carbonized due to local overheating of the cutter, and the material may have a large size difference after crushing and granulating. The problem addressed by this device is how to prevent the polylaurolactam material from being carbonized during crushing and granulating and solve the problem of large size difference after crushing and granulating. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material, which solves the problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material comprises a main body barrel, a feed box is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the main body barrel, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the main body barrel, a spiral blade and a spiral cutter are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the output end of the driving motor, a baffle is fixedly installed inside the main body barrel, a drop opening is provided on the surface of the baffle, a granulating disk is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main body barrel, a granulating opening is provided on the surface of the granulating disk, and the spiral cutter is arranged between the baffle and the granulating disk, water tanks are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the main body barrel, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank, a water-cooled radiator is fixedly installed on the surface of the main body barrel, and the radiator is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, a storage box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main body barrel, a table board is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, a box cover is movably installed above the feed box, and a movable handle is fixedly installed above the box cover.

[0007] Preferably, a material storage drawer is slidably installed inside the material storage box, and a second fixed handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the material storage drawer.

[0008] Preferably, first fixed handles are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the main body tube, and the surface of the first fixed handle is provided with an anti-slip groove, and there are multiple anti-slip grooves, and the multiple anti-slip grooves are arranged in a circle on the surface of the first fixed handle.

[0009] Preferably, supporting legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the table top, and fixing pads are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting legs.

[0010] Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water tank, and a sealing cover is threadedly mounted on the top of the water inlet.

[0011] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the water-cooled radiator, and a valve is fixedly installed on one end of the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] Water tanks and water pipes are arranged on the front and rear sides of the main barrel, and a water-cooling radiator is connected and installed on the surface of the main barrel. Through the circulation of the water tank, the water pipe, the water-cooling radiator and the connecting pipe, the temperature of the rotating shaft and the spiral cutter can be reduced to prevent the polylaurolactam material from being carbonized during the crushing and granulation process. The driving motor drives the rotating shaft, spiral blades and spiral cutter to crush and granulate the polylaurolactam material, and finally the material is collected in a storage box. For materials that are too large in size, the crushing and granulation process can be carried out again to solve the problem of large differences in the size of the moldings, and to a great extent ensure the quality of the polylaurolactam material after crushing and granulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is the first three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an internal cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. main cylinder; 2. feed box; 3. box cover; 4. movable handle; 5. drive motor; 6. water tank; 7. water pipe; 8. water cooling radiator; 9. water outlet pipe; 10. valve; 11. water inlet; 12. connecting pipe; 13. storage drawer; 14. table top; 15. supporting leg; 16. fixed pad; 17. first fixed handle; 18. anti-slip groove; 19. rotating shaft; 20. spiral blade; 21. drop port; 22. baffle; 23. spiral cutter; 24. granulation disk; 25. granulation port; 26. second fixed handle; 27. storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material, comprising a main body barrel 1, a feed box 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the main body barrel 1, a driving motor 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the main body barrel 1, and a spiral blade 20 and a spiral cutter 23 are fixedly installed on the driving motor 5 through a rotating shaft 19 at the output end, a baffle 22 is fixedly installed inside the main body barrel 1, a drop opening 21 is opened on the surface of the baffle 22, a granulating disk 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body barrel 1, a granulating opening 25 is opened on the surface of the granulating disk 24, and the spiral cutter 23 is arranged between the baffle 22 and the granulating disk 24, water tanks 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front and rear of the main body barrel 1, a water pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 6, a water-cooled radiator 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the main body barrel 1, and the radiator 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 7, a storage box 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body barrel 1, a table board 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 27, and a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank 6.

[0021] The starting drive motor 5 can drive the spiral blade 20 and the spiral cutter 23 to rotate through the rotating shaft 19 at the output end. The rotation of the spiral blade 20 can continuously stir the polylaurolactam material in the main barrel 1, so that the material falls from the drop opening 21 on the surface of the baffle 22 to the bottom. The rotation of the spiral cutter 23 makes the material crushed and granulated, and falls into the storage drawer 13 inside the storage box 27 below through the granulation opening 25 on the granulation disk 24, that is, the crushing and granulation of the material is completed. The larger material in the storage drawer 13 can be crushed and granulated again, which greatly solves the problem of large size differences of polylaurolactam materials after granulation, can ensure material quality, and increase the practicality of the device. Water is injected into the water tank 6 through the water inlet 11, so that the water tank 6, the water pipe 7, the water cooling radiator 8 and the connecting pipe 12 work in a cycle. During the operation of the device, the water cooling radiator 8 reduces the temperature of the rotating shaft 19 and the spiral cutter 23 by reducing the barrel temperature, thereby preventing the polylaurolactam material from being crushed. The carbonization problem caused by overheating of the rotating shaft and the spiral cutter during the granulation process ensures the quality of the material after crushing and granulation. The setting of the box cover 3 and the movable handle 4 makes it easy to cover the feed box 2 at any time to prevent dust and impurities from entering. The setting of the storage drawer 13 and the second fixed handle 26 makes it easy to check and store the crushed and granulated polylaurolactam material. The setting of the first fixed handle 17 makes it easy to better grasp and carry the device, and the multiple anti-slip grooves 18 are arranged in a circle on the surface of the first fixed handle 17, which can increase the friction on the surface of the first fixed handle 17, so that the user is not likely to slip when grasping the first fixed handle 17. The setting of the four supporting legs 15 is easy to stabilize the device, and the setting of the four fixed pads 16 increases the friction with the ground, making the device more stable. The setting of the water inlet 11 makes it easy to inject water into the water tank 6 at any time. The setting of the water outlet pipe 9 and the valve 10 makes the water tank and the water-cooled radiator drain better. All electrical equipment in this device is powered by an external power supply.

[0022] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the provision of the box cover 3 and the movable handle 4 makes it convenient to cover the feed box 2 at any time to prevent dust and impurities from entering, thereby ensuring that the polylaurolactam material is clean and free of impurities. The provision of the storage drawer 13 and the second fixed handle 26 facilitates the inspection and storage of the crushed and granulated polylaurolactam material. If problems are found in the crushing and granulation, the crushing and granulation operation can be performed again, and it can be stored and used if there are no problems.

[0023] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the provision of the first fixed handle 17 facilitates better grasping and carrying of the device, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves 18 are arranged circumferentially on the surface of the first fixed handle 17, which can increase the friction on the surface of the first fixed handle 17, making it less likely for the user to slip when grasping the first fixed handle 17. The provision of four supporting legs 15 facilitates stabilizing the device, and the provision of four fixed pads 16 increases the friction with the ground, making the device more stable.

[0024] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the setting of the water inlet 11 makes it convenient to inject water into the water tank 6 at any time, and the top thread of the water inlet 11 is provided with a sealing cover, which facilitates better sealing of the water tank and avoids the problem of impurities entering the water tank and making it difficult to clean. The setting of the water outlet pipe 9 and the valve 10 allows better drainage of the water tank and the water-cooled radiator, greatly increasing the practicality of the device and improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material, comprising a main barrel (1), characterized in that: A feed box (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the main barrel (1); a drive motor (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the main barrel (1); a spiral blade (20) and a spiral cutter (23) are fixedly mounted on the drive motor (5) via a rotating shaft (19) at the output end; a baffle (22) is fixedly mounted inside the main barrel (1); a material drop opening (21) is provided on the surface of the baffle (22); a granulation disk (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main barrel (1); a granulation opening (25) is provided on the surface of the granulation disk (24); and the spiral blade (20) and the spiral cutter (23) are fixedly mounted on the top of the main barrel (1). The rotary cutter (23) is arranged between the baffle (22) and the granulation disk (24); water tanks (6) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the main body tube (1); a water pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank (6); a water cooling radiator (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the main body tube (1), and the radiator (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (7); a material storage box (27) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main body tube (1); a table board (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material storage box (27); and a connecting pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank (6).

2. The crushing and granulating device of a polylaurolactam material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (3) is movably mounted above the feed box (2), and a movable handle (4) is fixedly mounted above the box cover (3).

3. The crushing and granulating device of a polylaurolactam material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage drawer (13) is slidably mounted inside the material storage box (27), and a second fixed handle (26) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the material storage drawer (13).

4. The crushing and granulating device of a polylaurolactam material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixed handle (17) is fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the main body tube (1), and a surface of the first fixed handle (17) is provided with an anti-skid groove (18), and a plurality of anti-skid grooves (18) are provided, and the plurality of anti-skid grooves (18) are arranged in a circumferential manner on the surface of the first fixed handle (17).

5. The crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (15) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the table top (14), and fixed pads (16) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the support legs (15).

6. The crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water tank (6), and a sealing cover is threadedly mounted on the top of the water inlet (11).

7. The crushing and granulating device for polylaurolactam material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water-cooled radiator (8), and a valve (10) is fixedly installed on one end of the water outlet pipe (9).