Rolling forming equipment with cooling structure
By introducing a cooling structure into the roll forming equipment, dynamically adjusting the pressure roller distance and coolant flow, the problem of converting mechanical energy into thermal energy is solved, and efficient cooling of the pressure roller is achieved, ensuring the forming quality of the electrode diaphragm and the thermal stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510805684.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing roller forming equipment converts mechanical energy into thermal energy during the roller pressing process, causing the temperature of the electrode diaphragm and the pressure roller to rise, affecting the molding quality.
The roller forming equipment with cooling structure is adopted to dynamically adjust the distance between the pressure rollers by adjusting the adaptive component and the cooling component, increase the coolant flow rate, and combine it with auxiliary cooling components for targeted cooling to enhance the heat exchange and edge cooling of the pressure rollers.
It effectively improves the overall cooling effect of the equipment, is suitable for electrode diaphragms of different thicknesses produced in varying working conditions, ensuring the molding quality and thermal stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120326997A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electrode roll forming equipment, and particularly relates to a roll forming equipment with a cooling structure. Background Art
[0002] The dry electrode is a method for preparing electrodes in the production of lithium-ion batteries. Its main feature is that no solvent is used during the electrode preparation process, and the electrode material is prepared into flakes by drying and pressing. The dry electrode roll pressing equipment is mainly used to compound dry powder electrode active substances with current collectors to form electrode membranes. During the roll pressing process, a large amount of heat is generated. To ensure the forming and processing quality of the dry electrode, the equipment needs to be cooled.
[0003] For example, in a Chinese patent document (CN119502437A), a dry electrode roll pressing equipment with controllable pressure roll gap includes a pressure roll with an inner cavity. There are at least two pressure rolls, and there is a roll pressing gap between the two pressure rolls; a first touch member is arranged in the inner cavity and is separately arranged from the pressure roll. The first touch member has a first touch part, and the first touch part touches the inner wall of the inner cavity. The first touch part and the roll pressing gap are respectively located on the inner and outer sides of the pressure roll wall. Through the above technical solution, the problem in the prior art that the dry powder material is unevenly distributed, resulting in deformation of the pressure roll, reduction of the gap between adjacent pressure rolls, affecting the quality of the formed electrode membrane, and possibly causing uneven thickness, uneven surface, etc. is solved. However, during the use of this equipment, its mechanical energy will be converted into heat energy during roll pressing. If the heat accumulates, it will cause the temperature of the electrode membrane and the pressure roll to rise, and the change of the roll gap caused by the thermal expansion of its material will further affect the forming quality of the electrode membrane. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a roll forming equipment with a cooling structure to solve the problem in the prior art that during the use process, its mechanical energy will be converted into heat energy during roll pressing. If the heat accumulates, it will cause the temperature of the electrode membrane and the pressure roll to rise, and the change of the roll gap caused by the thermal expansion of its material will further affect the forming quality of the electrode membrane.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A roll forming equipment with a cooling structure includes a housing. A roll driving unit is arranged on one side of the top of the housing. Two sets of roll units with opposite rotation directions are arranged inside the roll driving unit. A cooling component is arranged inside the roll unit. The cooling component includes a first installation frame, a second installation frame, and a first spiral blade located between the two. An adjustment and adaptation component is arranged inside the first installation frame, and an auxiliary cooling component is arranged inside the second installation frame; The adjusting and adapting component includes a main oil bladder disposed inside the first spiral blade. One side of the main oil bladder is fixedly connected to a second spiral blade. One side of the main oil bladder is communicated with a plurality of auxiliary oil bladders through a pipeline. A plurality of bumps are arranged between the plurality of auxiliary oil bladders. The plurality of bumps are fixedly connected to the same rotating shaft. The liquid inside the auxiliary oil bladder is conveyed into the main oil bladder through the rotating shaft and the bumps to adjust the pitch distance between the second spiral blade and the first spiral blade.
[0006] When the use distance between the plurality of pressure rollers inside the pressure roller unit is adjusted by an external adjusting device, the liquid inside the auxiliary oil bladder is conveyed into the main oil bladder through the pipeline, causing the main oil bladder to expand and drive the second spiral blade to move, so as to adjust the use pitch between the second spiral blade and the first spiral blade, which helps to improve the flow rate of the coolant between the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade, further destroys the coolant laminar flow, and thus effectively improves the overall cooling effect of the equipment. By dynamically adjusting, the equipment is made suitable for the cooling requirements of different thickness electrode membranes in variable working condition production.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the rotating shaft extends into the first mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a second annular gear. The outer peripheral side of one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first mounting frame through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is arranged as a hollow shaft. One side above the second annular gear is provided with a connecting frame.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: One side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting frame. One side inside the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an auxiliary liquid bladder. One side of the auxiliary liquid bladder is communicated with a main liquid bladder through a pipeline. Springs are arranged on both sides of the auxiliary liquid bladder.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The side of the auxiliary liquid bladder away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a sliding seat. A rack is arranged inside the other side of the sliding seat. One side of the top of the rack is provided with a first electromagnet. One side of the first electromagnet away from the rack is provided with a second electromagnet. The second electromagnet is located inside the sliding seat. The rack is slidably connected inside the connecting frame, and the bottom of the rack meshes with the second annular gear. A connecting spring is arranged on the side of the rack away from the first electromagnet, and the other side of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat. The springs are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding seat and the inner wall of the connecting frame on both sides.
[0010] When the use distance between the plurality of pressure rollers is increased, at this time, the first battery iron and the second electromagnet are powered off, and the limiting mechanism releases the limiting effect on the rotating shaft. The plurality of pressure rollers will stretch the main liquid bladder, and the springs will drive the sliding seat and the rack to move and squeeze the auxiliary liquid bladder, causing the rack to drive the second annular gear to rotate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the first spiral blade. A plurality of the auxiliary oil sacs are distributed in a circumferential array inside the connecting shaft, and one side of the auxiliary oil sac is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shaft. A wear-resistant plate is fixedly connected to the side of the auxiliary oil sac away from the inner wall of the connecting shaft. The second spiral blade is slidably sealed inside the first spiral blade.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The two sets of roll pressing units are symmetrically distributed about the center of the roll pressing drive unit, and a composite gap is provided between the two sets of roll pressing units. A feed port is provided on one side at the top of the roll pressing unit. The feed port is provided on the side away from the center of the housing. Rewinding units are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the roll pressing unit. The rewinding units are located at the center position of the roll pressing drive unit, and one side of the rewinding unit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The roll pressing unit is composed of a plurality of rollers, and hollow shafts are provided on both sides of the rollers. The outer peripheral side of the hollow shaft is connected to the drive unit inside the roll pressing drive unit through a mounting seat. The use distance between the plurality of rollers inside the roll pressing unit becomes smaller and smaller relative to the feed port. Conveying pipes are communicated on both sides of the roll pressing unit. The main liquid sac is fixedly connected between two adjacent mounting seats.
[0014] When the feed port conveys the material into the roll pressing unit, at this time, the roll pressing unit will convey the electrode film sheet after roll pressing to the composite gap, and after passing through the composite gap, it will be wound inside the rewinding unit. When it is necessary to perform single-sided lamination of the pole piece and the film, the pole piece roll is wound inside the rewinding unit on the other side, so that it is laminated with the electrode film sheet after roll pressing by one side of the roll pressing unit at the composite gap, and then the laminated single-sided electrode is wound on the outer peripheral side of the rewinding unit on the other side. When it is necessary to perform double-sided lamination of the pole piece and the film, the pole piece roll is wound inside the rewinding unit on the other side, so that it is laminated with the electrode film sheets after roll pressing by both sides of the roll pressing unit at the composite gap at the same time. After that, the laminated electrode product is wound on the outer peripheral side of the rewinding unit on the other side or the finished product rewinding unit.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: A hollow conveying rod is connected to the centers inside the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame. The hollow conveying rod is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the rotating shaft, and the hollow conveying rod, the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft are on the same axis. A through hole is formed on one side of the hollow conveying rod facing away from the second mounting frame. One end of the hollow conveying rod away from the second mounting frame extends to the outside of the hollow shaft and is provided with a mounting sleeve. One end of the mounting sleeve away from the hollow conveying rod is communicated with a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with the hollow conveying rod. One side at the bottom of the mounting sleeve is communicated with a water inlet, and the water inlet is communicated with the inside of the pressing roller. A limiting through hole is formed on one side inside the second mounting frame, and the limiting through hole is located on one side of the turbine and is arranged in an opposite direction to the through hole inside the hollow conveying rod.
[0016] During the process of driving the pressing roller unit to rotate, the pressing roller driving unit can enable an external liquid supply device to convey coolant to the inside of the pressing roller through the water inlet. At this time, the liquid will be between the inner wall of the hollow conveying rod and the pressing roller, and at this time, the edge on one side of the pressing roller will be cooled. After that, the liquid will be conveyed to the first spiral blade through a pipeline, and the first spiral blade will convert the direct water flow entering the central area inside the pressing roller into a spiral water flow.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame. One end of the connecting shaft away from the second mounting frame extends into the first mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a first annular gear. One side at the bottom of the first annular gear is meshed with a gear. A driving motor is arranged inside the gear through a fixed shaft. One side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting frame. A limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting shaft, and the limiting mechanism is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft.
[0018] The driving motor drives the fixed shaft and the gear to rotate. By using the linkage effect between the gear and the first annular gear, the power is transmitted to the first annular gear, so that the first annular gear drives the connecting shaft, the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade to rotate, so as to make the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade push the liquid to flow, reducing the pressure drop during the use of the cooling system, ensuring the overall operation stability and cooling effect of the cooling system, enabling the equipment to be suitable for the cooling requirements of electrodes with different thicknesses. At this time, the first battery iron and the second electromagnet are electrified and adhered together, and the rotating shaft rotates with the connecting shaft under the action of the limiting mechanism, without affecting the use distance between the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade, so as to ensure the stability of the equipment during use.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: The auxiliary cooling component includes a turbine, which is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame through a rotating sleeve. An inner cavity is formed on the other side of the second mounting frame, and the turbine is arranged on one side of the through hole. The other end of the rotating sleeve extends into the inner cavity and is fixedly connected with a fan blade. One side of the fan blade is communicated with an air extraction pipe, and the other end of the air extraction pipe passes through the hollow shaft and extends to the outside thereof. A plurality of air outlets are communicated with the outer peripheral side of the inner cavity. The air outlets are located inside the second mounting frame and are arranged on the side opposite to the air extraction pipe.
[0020] The cooled liquid will be transported to the inside of the second mounting frame through the limit through hole, and then transported to the inside of the hollow transport rod through the through hole, and discharged through the hollow transport rod, the mounting sleeve and the water outlet. The flowing liquid will drive the turbine to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve of the turbine drives the fan blade to rotate. The fan blade will be transported to the inside of the pressure roller through the air extraction pipe and the air outlet to cool the edge of the pressure roller on the other side.
[0021] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, under the comprehensive cooperation of the adjustment and adaptation component, the cooling component and the auxiliary cooling component, the use distance between multiple pressure rollers inside the pressure roller unit is adjusted through an external adjustment device. At this time, the spring will drive the sliding seat and the rack to move, so that the second ring gear drives the rotating shaft and the convex block to rotate, and the liquid inside the auxiliary oil sac is transported to the inside of the main oil sac, causing the main oil sac to expand and drive the second spiral blade to move, so as to adjust the use pitch between the second spiral blade and the first spiral blade, which helps to improve the flow rate of the cooling liquid between the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade, destroys the laminar flow of the cooling liquid, and thus effectively improves the overall cooling effect of the equipment. By dynamically adjusting to make the equipment applicable to the cooling requirements of different thickness electrode membranes in variable working conditions production, while the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade strengthen the heat exchange inside the center of the pressure roller, the equipment uses the drainage power to drive the fan to rotate, realizing the targeted cooling of the edge of the pressure roller, reducing the influence of the cooling water on the other edge of the pressure roller, and further improving the cooling effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the pressure roller unit in the present invention; Figure 3 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the pressure roller unit in the present invention; Figure 4 is the partial internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the pressure roller unit in the present invention; Figure 5 is the partial internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the pressure roller unit from another perspective in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade in the present invention; Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at location A; Figure 8 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a part of the adjustment and adaptation component in the present invention; Figure 9 In the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at location B; Figure 10 This is a schematic structure diagram of the auxiliary cooling component and the adjustment and adaptation component in the present invention.
[0023] Legend: 1. Housing; 2. Press roller drive unit; 3. Press roller unit; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Hollow shaft; 6. Rewinding unit; 7. Cooling component; 701. Mounting sleeve; 702. Water inlet; 703. Water outlet; 704. First mounting frame; 705. First spiral blade; 706. Second mounting frame; 707. Hollow conveying rod; 708. First annular gear; 709. Gear; 710. Driving motor; 8. Adjustment and adaptation component; 801. Connecting frame; 802. Auxiliary liquid bag; 803. Spring; 804. Sliding seat; 805. Rack; 806. Second annular gear; 807. Connecting shaft; 808. Protrusion; 809. Auxiliary oil bag; 810. Wear-resistant plate; 811. Second spiral blade; 812. Main liquid bag; 9. Auxiliary cooling component; 901. Turbine; 902. Rotating sleeve; 903. Fan blade; 904. Air extraction pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a roll forming device with a cooling structure, including a housing 1. On one side of the top of the housing 1, there is a roll driving unit 2. Inside the roll driving unit 2, there are two sets of roll units 3 with opposite rotation directions. Inside the roll unit 3, there is a cooling component 7. The cooling component 7 includes a first mounting frame 704, a second mounting frame 706, and a first spiral blade 705 located between the two. Inside the first mounting frame 704, there is an adjustment and adaptation component 8. Inside the second mounting frame 706, there is an auxiliary cooling component 9. The pitch distance between the second spiral blade 811 and the first spiral blade 705 is adjusted by the adjustment and adaptation component 8.
[0026] Among them, the adjustment and adaptation component 8 includes a main oil bag arranged inside the first spiral blade 705. On one side of the main oil bag, there is a fixed connection with a second spiral blade 811. On one side of the main oil bag, there are multiple auxiliary oil bags 809 connected through a pipeline. Between the multiple auxiliary oil bags 809, there are multiple bumps 808. The multiple bumps 808 are fixedly connected to the same rotating shaft; One end of the rotating shaft extends into the first mounting frame 704 and is fixedly connected with a second annular gear 806. One end of the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first mounting frame 704 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is set as a hollow shaft. Above one side of the second annular gear 806, there is a connection frame 801; One side of the connection frame 801 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting frame 704. On one side inside the connection frame 801, there is a fixed connection with an auxiliary liquid bag 802. On one side of the auxiliary liquid bag 802, there is a main liquid bag 812 connected through a pipeline. On both sides of the auxiliary liquid bag 802, there are springs 803; On the side of the auxiliary liquid bag 802 away from the connection frame 801, there is a fixed connection with a sliding seat 804. Inside the other side of the sliding seat 804, there is a rack 805. On one side of the top of the rack 805, there is a first electromagnet. On the side of the first electromagnet away from the rack 805, there is a second electromagnet. The second electromagnet is located inside the sliding seat 804. The rack 805 is slidably connected inside the connection frame 801, and the bottom of the rack 805 meshes with the second annular gear 806. On the side of the rack 805 away from the first electromagnet, there is a connection spring. The other side of the connection spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding seat 804. The two sides of the spring 803 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding seat 804 and the inner wall of the connection frame 801; Specifically, when it is necessary to produce electrode diaphragms with different thicknesses, the use distance between multiple rollers inside the roller unit 3 is adjusted through an external adjustment device. At this time, when the use distance between multiple rollers is increased, the first battery iron and the second electromagnet are de-energized, and the limiting mechanism releases the restriction on the rotating shaft. The spring 803 will drive the sliding seat 804 and the rack 805 to move, causing the second annular gear 806 to drive the rotating shaft and the convex block 808 to rotate, and conveying the liquid inside the auxiliary oil bladder 809 to the inside of the main oil bladder through a pipeline, causing the main oil bladder to expand and drive the second spiral blade 811 to move, so as to adjust the use pitch between the second spiral blade 811 and the first spiral blade 705, assisting in increasing the flow rate of the coolant between the first spiral blade 705 and the second spiral blade 811, further destroying the coolant laminar flow, thereby effectively improving the overall cooling effect of the equipment, and dynamically adjusting to make the equipment applicable to the cooling requirements of different thickness electrode diaphragms in variable working conditions production.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 2 and Figures 6 - 10 A connecting shaft 807 is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft. The connecting shaft 807 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the first spiral blade 705. A plurality of auxiliary oil bladders 809 are arranged in a circumferential array inside the connecting shaft 807, and one side of the auxiliary oil bladder 809 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shaft 807. A wear-resistant plate 810 is fixedly connected to the side of the auxiliary oil bladder 809 away from the inner wall of the connecting shaft 807. The second spiral blade 811 is slidably sealed inside the first spiral blade 705; Among them, the two roller units 3 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the roller drive unit 2, and a composite gap is provided between the two roller units 3. A feed port 4 is provided on one side of the top of the roller unit 3. The feed port 4 is provided on the side away from the center of the housing 1. Rewinding units 6 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the roller unit 3. The rewinding units 6 are located at the center of the roller drive unit 2, and one side of the rewinding unit 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1; The roller unit 3 is composed of multiple rollers, and hollow shafts 5 are provided on both sides of the rollers. The outer peripheral side of the hollow shaft 5 is connected to the drive unit inside the roller drive unit 2 through a mounting seat. The use distance between multiple rollers inside the roller unit 3 becomes smaller relative to the feed port 4. Conveying pipelines are communicated on both sides of the roller unit 3. The main liquid bladder 812 is fixedly connected between adjacent two mounting seats; Specifically: First, place the device in a suitable position, connect the water inlet 702 to an external liquid supply device, and provide a finished product winding unit on one side of the housing 1 according to actual needs. When the feeding port 4 conveys the material into the pressing roller unit 3, at this time, the pressing roller unit 3 will convey the roll-pressed electrode film to the composite gap, and after passing through the composite gap, it will be wound inside the winding unit 6. When it is necessary to perform single-sided lamination of the electrode and the film, wind the electrode roll inside the winding unit 6 on the other side, so that it is laminated with the electrode film roll-pressed by the pressing roller unit 3 on one side at the composite gap, and then wind the laminated single-sided electrode around the outer peripheral side of the winding unit 6 on the other side. When it is necessary to perform double-sided lamination of the electrode and the film, wind the electrode roll inside the winding unit 6 on the other side, so that it is laminated with the electrode films roll-pressed by the pressing roller units 3 on both sides at the composite gap at the same time. After that, wind the laminated electrode finished product around the outer peripheral side of the winding unit 6 on the other side or the finished product winding unit. During the process of driving the pressing roller unit 3 to rotate by the pressing roller driving unit 2, the external liquid supply device can convey the coolant to the inside of the pressing roller through the water inlet 702. At this time, the liquid will be between the hollow conveying rod 707 and the inner wall of the pressing roller, and at this time, it will cool the edge on one side of the pressing roller. Then, the liquid will be conveyed to the first spiral blade 705 through a pipeline. The first spiral blade 705 will convert the direct water flow entering the central area of the pressing roller into a spiral water flow, destroy the laminar flow state of the cooling medium inside the pressing roller, increase the turbulence intensity, make the fluid fully contact with the roller wall, reduce the cooling dead angle, and thus ensure the cooling effect during the use of the device. Moreover, the design of the first spiral blade 705 with a gradually changing shape that is small at both ends and large in the middle will further improve the cooling effect of the coolant at the central position of the pressing roller. This device can perform targeted cooling on the inside of the pressing roller in different areas, thus ensuring the overall cooling effect of the pressing roller during use, and further improving the thermal stability of the device during long-term continuous forming. The number and size of the conveying pipelines can be set according to actual needs. The bottom of the pressing roller driving unit 2 can be fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1 through a support frame according to actual needs.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 3 - 7, at the center inside the first mounting frame 704 and the second mounting frame 706, there is a same hollow conveying rod 707 connected. The hollow conveying rod 707 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the rotating shaft, and the hollow conveying rod 707, the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft 807 are on the same axis. On the side of the hollow conveying rod 707 opposite to the second mounting frame 706, there is a through hole. One end of the hollow conveying rod 707 far from the second mounting frame 706 extends to the outside of the hollow shaft 5 and is provided with a mounting sleeve 701. One end of the mounting sleeve 701 far from the hollow conveying rod 707 is connected with a water outlet 703, and the water outlet 703 is communicated with the hollow conveying rod 707. On one side of the bottom of the mounting sleeve 701, there is a water inlet 702, and the water inlet 702 is communicated with the inside of the pressing roller. On one side inside the second mounting frame 706, there is a limit through hole. The limit through hole is located on one side of the turbine 901, and the limit through hole is arranged in the opposite direction to the through hole inside the hollow conveying rod 707; Among them, one end of the connecting shaft 807 is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame 706. One end of the connecting shaft 807 far from the second mounting frame 706 extends into the first mounting frame 704 and is fixedly connected with a first annular gear 708. On one side of the bottom of the first annular gear 708, there is a gear 709 engaged. Inside the gear 709, there is a driving motor 710 arranged through a fixed shaft. One side of the driving motor 710 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting frame 704. On one side of the connecting shaft 807, there is a limit mechanism, and the limit mechanism is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft; Specifically: The driving motor 710 drives the fixed shaft and the gear 709 to rotate. By using the linkage effect between the gear 709 and the first annular gear 708, the power is transmitted to the first annular gear 708, so that the first annular gear 708 drives the connecting shaft 807, the first spiral blade 705 and the second spiral blade 811 to rotate, so as to make the first spiral blade 705 and the second spiral blade 811 push the liquid to flow, reducing the pressure drop in the use process of the cooling system, so as to ensure the overall operation stability and cooling effect of the cooling system, making the equipment suitable for the cooling requirements of electrodes with different thicknesses. At this time, the first battery iron and the second electromagnet are energized and fit together, and the rotating shaft rotates with the connecting shaft 807 under the action of the limit mechanism, without affecting the use distance between the first spiral blade 705 and the second spiral blade 811, so as to ensure the stability of the equipment in the use process. The hollow conveying rod 707 can be provided with a protective layer according to actual needs to reduce its direct contact with the cooling water and reduce the influence on the cooling water just entering the pressing roller.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 5 - 6 and Figures 8 - 10, the auxiliary cooling assembly 9 includes a turbine 901. The turbine 901 is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame 706 through a rotating sleeve 902. An inner cavity is formed on the other side of the second mounting frame 706, and the turbine 901 is disposed on one side of the through hole. The other end of the rotating sleeve 902 extends into the inner cavity and is fixedly connected to a fan blade 903. One side of the fan blade 903 is communicated with an air extraction pipe 904. The other end of the air extraction pipe 904 passes through the hollow shaft 5 and extends to the outside thereof. A plurality of air outlets are communicated with the outer peripheral side of the inner cavity. The air outlets are located inside the second mounting frame 706 and are disposed on the side opposite to the air extraction pipe 904; Specifically: The cooled liquid will be transported to the inside of the second mounting frame 706 through the limit through hole, and then transported to the inside of the hollow transport rod 707 through the through hole, and discharged through the hollow transport rod 707, the mounting sleeve 701 and the water outlet 703. The flowing liquid will drive the turbine 901 to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 902 of the turbine 901 drives the fan blade 903 to rotate. The fan blade 903 will be transported to the inside of the pressure roller through the air extraction pipe 904 and the air outlet to cool the edge of the other pressure roller. While strengthening the heat exchange at the center inside the pressure roller through the first spiral blade 705 and the second spiral blade 811, this device uses the drainage power to drive the fan to rotate, realizing the targeted cooling of the edge of the pressure roller, reducing the influence of the cooling water on the other edge of the pressure roller, and further improving the cooling effect of the device.
[0030] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A roll forming device with a cooling structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: On one side of the top of the housing (1), a pressure roller driving unit (2) is provided. Inside the pressure roller driving unit (2), two sets of pressure roller units (3) with opposite rotation directions are provided. Inside the pressure roller unit (3), a cooling assembly (7) is provided. The cooling assembly (7) includes a first mounting frame (704), a second mounting frame (706), and a first spiral blade (705) located between the two. Inside the first mounting frame (704), an adjustment and adaptation assembly (8) is provided. Inside the second mounting frame (706), an auxiliary cooling assembly (9) is provided; The adjustment and adaptation assembly (8) includes a main oil bag arranged inside the first spiral blade (705). One side of the main oil bag is fixedly connected to a second spiral blade (811). One side of the main oil bag is communicated with a plurality of sub - oil bags (809) through a pipeline. A plurality of bumps (808) are arranged between the plurality of sub - oil bags (809). The plurality of bumps (808) are fixedly connected to the same rotating shaft. Through the rotating shaft and the bumps (808), the liquid inside the sub - oil bags (809) is transported into the main oil bag to adjust the pitch distance between the second spiral blade (811) and the first spiral blade (705).
2. The roll forming equipment with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft extends into the first mounting frame (704) and is fixedly connected to a second annular gear (806). One end of the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting frame (704) through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is arranged as a hollow shaft. Above one side of the second annular gear (806), a connecting frame (801) is provided.
3. The roll forming equipment with a cooling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the connecting frame (801) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first mounting frame (704). Inside one side of the connecting frame (801), a sub - liquid bag (802) is fixedly connected. One side of the sub - liquid bag (802) is communicated with a main liquid bag (812) through a pipeline. Springs (803) are arranged on both sides of the sub - liquid bag (802).
4. A roll forming device with a cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the sub - liquid bag (802) away from the connecting frame (801) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (804). Inside the other side of the sliding seat (804), a rack (805) is arranged. On one side of the top of the rack (805), a first electromagnet is provided. On the side away from the rack (805) of the first electromagnet, a second electromagnet is provided. The second electromagnet is located inside the sliding seat (804). The rack (805) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (801), and the bottom of the rack (805) meshes with the second annular gear (806). On the side away from the first electromagnet of the rack (805), a connecting spring is provided. The other side of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat (804). The two sides of the spring (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding seat (804) and the inner wall of the connecting frame (801).
5. A roll forming device with a cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (807) is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft. The connecting shaft (807) is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the first spiral blade (705). A plurality of the auxiliary oil sacs (809) are circumferentially and arrayedly distributed inside the connecting shaft (807). One side of the auxiliary oil sac (809) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shaft (807). A wear-resistant plate (810) is fixedly connected to the side of the auxiliary oil sac (809) away from the inner wall of the connecting shaft (807). The second spiral blade (811) is slidably sealed inside the first spiral blade (705).
6. The roll forming equipment with a cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of the roller units (3) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the roller driving unit (2), and a composite gap is provided between the two groups of the roller units (3). A feed inlet (4) is provided on one side of the top of the roller unit (3). The feed inlet (4) is provided on the side away from the center of the housing (1). Rewinding units (6) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the roller unit (3). The rewinding units (6) are located at the center position of the roller driving unit (2), and one side of the rewinding unit (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).
7. The roll forming equipment with a cooling structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The roller unit (3) is composed of a plurality of rollers, and hollow shafts (5) are provided on both sides of the rollers. The outer peripheral side of the hollow shaft (5) is connected to the driving unit inside the roller driving unit (2) through a mounting seat. The use distance between the plurality of rollers inside the roller unit (3) becomes smaller and smaller relative to the feed inlet (4). Conveying pipes are communicated on both sides of the roller unit (3). The main liquid sac (812) is fixedly connected between two adjacent mounting seats.
8. The roll forming equipment with a cooling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The same hollow conveying rod (707) is communicated at the centers of the first mounting frame (704) and the second mounting frame (706). The hollow conveying rod (707) is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the rotating shaft, and the hollow conveying rod (707), the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft (807) are on the same axis. A through hole is formed on the side of the hollow conveying rod (707) opposite to the second mounting frame (706). One end of the hollow conveying rod (707) away from the second mounting frame (706) extends to the outside of the hollow shaft (5) and is provided with a mounting sleeve (701). A water outlet (703) is communicated at one end of the mounting sleeve (701) away from the hollow conveying rod (707). The water outlet (703) is communicated with the hollow conveying rod (707). A water inlet (702) is communicated at one side of the bottom of the mounting sleeve (701). The water inlet (702) is communicated with the inside of the roller. A limiting through hole is formed on one side inside the second mounting frame (706).
9. The roll forming equipment with a cooling structure according to claim 8, wherein: One end of the connecting shaft (807) is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame (706). The end of the connecting shaft (807) far from the second mounting frame (706) extends into the first mounting frame (704) and is fixedly connected with a first annular gear (708). One side at the bottom of the first annular gear (708) is meshed with a gear (709). A drive motor (710) is arranged inside the gear (709) through a fixed shaft. One side of the drive motor (710) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting frame (704). A limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting shaft (807), and the limiting mechanism is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft.
10. A roll forming device with a cooling structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary cooling assembly (9) includes a turbine (901). The turbine (901) is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame (706) through a rotating sleeve (902). Another side of the second mounting frame (706) is provided with an inner cavity, and the turbine (901) is arranged on one side of the through hole. The other end of the rotating sleeve (902) extends into the inner cavity and is fixedly connected with a fan blade (903). One side of the fan blade (903) is communicated with an air extraction pipe (904). The other end of the air extraction pipe (904) passes through the hollow shaft (5) and extends to the outside thereof. A plurality of air outlets are communicated with the outer peripheral side of the inner cavity. The air outlets are located inside the second mounting frame (706), and the air outlets are arranged on one side opposite to the air extraction pipe (904). The limiting through hole is located on one side of the turbine (901), and the limiting through hole is arranged in an opposite manner to the through hole inside the hollow conveying rod (707).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dry-method electrode rolling equipment with controllable pressure roll gap
CN119502437A
Distance-adjustable cooling compression roller mechanism for producing plastic film
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Corrugating machine with rollers and bending device - uses paired force action on roller ends via shock absorber using friction or hydraulic choke
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