Movable table board, automobile instrument board and vehicle
By hiding and setting a movable table plate in the front cabin and using the drive components and connecting rod mechanism to achieve the telescopic function of the table plate, the contradiction between front passenger needs and space occupation is solved, and flexible and convenient use effects and efficient use of space are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422091871.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively install movable tables in the front cabin, which cannot meet the needs of front passengers, and is unwilling to increase the impact on the riding space.
A movable table plate is designed to extend from the inside to the outside of the accommodation chamber by hiding in the device of the front cockpit and using the driving component to drive the link mechanism, so that the table plate extends from the inside to the outside from the receiving cavity for passengers, and retracts it when not needed, reducing space occupation.
It realizes the flexible and convenient use of movable tables in the front cabin to meet the needs of front passengers while reducing the impact on the riding space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222946615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of automobile cockpits, and specifically relates to a movable table board, an automobile dashboard and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of smart cockpits in cars, more and more scene requirements have emerged, especially for small tables in cars. Most of the existing technologies are movable tables set on the backrests of the front seats to meet the needs of rear passengers, such as patent CN112078458A-table drive system table and seat. However, from the perspective of passenger occupancy rate, the probability of people sitting in the front row is much higher than that in the back row. Therefore, it is necessary to design a movable table to meet the needs of front passengers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a movable table, a car dashboard and a vehicle, which are used to solve the problem of setting a movable table in the front cabin, so as to achieve flexible and convenient operation, meet the needs of front passengers, and reduce the impact on the riding space.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first aspect of the present application provides a movable table top, the movable table top comprising:
[0005] A table top is stored in the table top receiving cavity of the device;
[0006] A first connecting rod, wherein a first end of the first connecting rod is hinged to an edge of the table top, and a second end of the first connecting rod is hinged to an inner wall of the table top accommodating cavity;
[0007] A driving assembly is hidden in the table top accommodating cavity, and is used to drive the first connecting rod to swing around the hinge point at its second end, and drive the table top to extend or retract from the table top accommodating cavity.
[0008] In some embodiments, the movable table top further comprises a second connecting rod spaced apart and arranged parallel to the first connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the edge of the table top, and the other end is hinged to the inner wall of the table top accommodating cavity;
[0009] The first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the table top constitute components of a four-bar linkage.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod have the same length and are arranged in parallel and spaced apart.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are disposed on both side edges of the table top.
[0012] In some embodiments, the driving assembly is a motor with a reducer and a brake.
[0013] In some embodiments, the movable table top also includes a makeup mirror, and a makeup mirror mounting groove is provided on the top of the table top. The makeup mirror is accommodated in the makeup mirror mounting groove and can be switched between an open state and a closed state. In the closed state, the top surface of the makeup mirror is flush with the top surface of the table top.
[0014] In some embodiments, the movable table top also includes a storage compartment disposed in the makeup mirror embedding groove, and the storage compartment is covered by the makeup mirror in the closed state.
[0015] In some embodiments, the cosmetic mirror is provided with a pivot mounting shaft, and a torsion spring is mounted on the pivot mounting shaft.
[0016] In some embodiments, the movable table top further comprises:
[0017] A locking buckle, comprising a bayonet provided on the edge of the makeup mirror and a latch tongue provided on the edge of the makeup mirror embedding groove; in the closed state, the latch tongue is engaged with the bayonet to lock the makeup mirror;
[0018] An operating switch is arranged on the table top and is used to disengage the latch tongue from the latch port to unlock the makeup mirror.
[0019] In some embodiments, a cup holder is formed inwardly on the top surface of the table top.
[0020] A second aspect of the present application provides a car dashboard, which includes the above-mentioned movable table top. The car dashboard serves as the device, and the co-pilot seat of the car dashboard is provided with the table top accommodating cavity, and the table top can be stored in the table top accommodating cavity.
[0021] In some embodiments, the table top is located below the drive assembly, and the table top is located at the bottom of the vehicle dashboard.
[0022] A third aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, a cockpit of which is provided with the above-mentioned car dashboard.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application hides the movable table top in the device of the front cockpit, and drives the first connecting rod to rotate through the driving assembly, so that the table top extends from the inside to the outside of the table top accommodating cavity for use by the front passengers, thereby solving the problem of setting a movable table top in the front cockpit, achieving flexible and convenient operation, meeting the use needs of the front passengers, and reducing the impact on the riding space.
[0024] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present application, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a movable table top according to a specific implementation method of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the makeup mirror of the movable table top in the closed state in a specific embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the makeup mirror of the movable table top in the open state in the specific implementation mode of the present application.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a side view of the movable table panel of the automobile dashboard in the retracted state according to the specific embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a side view of a movable table top of a car dashboard according to a specific embodiment of the present application in an extended state.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a side sectional view of a movable table top of a car dashboard according to a specific embodiment of the present application in a retracted state.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a side sectional view of a movable table top of a car dashboard according to a specific embodiment of the present application in an extended state.
[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals: table top 1, first connecting rod 21, second connecting rod 22, driving assembly 3, makeup mirror 41, storage compartment 42, operating switch 43, cup holder 5, first mounting bracket 61, second mounting bracket 62, device 7, table top accommodating cavity 71. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The specific implementation of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and is not used to limit the present application.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a movable table top comprises:
[0036] The table top 1 is received in the table top receiving cavity 71 of the device 7;
[0037] A first connecting rod 21, wherein a first end of the first connecting rod 21 is hinged to an edge of the table top 1, and a second end of the first connecting rod 21 is hinged to an inner wall of the table top accommodating cavity 71;
[0038] The driving component 3 is hidden in the table top accommodating cavity 71, and is used to drive the first connecting rod 21 to swing around the hinge point of its second end, and drive the table top 1 to extend from the inside to the outside or retract from the outside to the inside from the table top accommodating cavity 71.
[0039] In the present application, the movable table top is installed in the table top accommodating cavity 71 of the device 7, and the table top 1 is hidden and accommodated in the table top accommodating cavity 71. When extended for use, the drive assembly 3 generates power and drives the first connecting rod 21 to rotate around the hinge point of its second end in the positive direction (such as counterclockwise), so that the table top 1 hinged to the first end of the first connecting rod 21 swings outward from the inside of the table top accommodating cavity 71 for use by passengers. Similarly, conversely, when retracted and hidden, the drive assembly 3 can drive the first connecting rod 21 to rotate in the reverse direction (such as clockwise), so that the table top 1 swings inward from the outside of the table top accommodating cavity 71 and is retracted. The device 7 can be any position area on the dashboard of the front cockpit that has a certain accommodating cavity, including but not limited to: the main driver's seat, the co-driver's seat and the central control position. The present application hides the movable table top in the device 7 of the front cabin, and drives the first connecting rod 21 to rotate through the driving component 3, so that the table top 1 extends from the inside to the outside from the table top accommodating cavity 71 for use by the front passengers, thereby solving the problem of setting a movable table top in the front cabin, achieving flexible and convenient operation, meeting the use needs of the front passengers, and reducing the impact on the riding space.
[0040] It is understood by those skilled in the art that the device 7 may also be other interior components in the rear cabin, or other devices with a certain accommodating cavity. That is, the movable table board may be installed on the rear cabin or other devices.
[0041] Specifically, the movable table top also includes a second connecting rod 22 arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the first connecting rod 21, one end of the second connecting rod 22 is hinged to the edge of the table top 1, and the other end is hinged to the inner wall of the table top accommodating cavity 71; wherein the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the table top 1 constitute a four-bar linkage.
[0042] Furthermore, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 have the same length, and the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the table top 1 form a parallelogram connecting rod mechanism.
[0043] Furthermore, a first connecting rod 21 and a second connecting rod 22 are provided on both side edges of the table top 1 .
[0044] In the present application, the driving assembly 3 drives the first connecting rod 21 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 22 is driven, so that the table board 1 can swing in a horizontal posture, and the structure is simple and reliable, thereby reducing the space occupied by the table board 1 when it moves, and reducing the space requirements for the device 7. Secondly, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are both hinged to the two side edges of the table board 1, forming a stable support for the two sides of the table board 1.
[0045] In some embodiments, the table top 1 is a rectangular flat plate. Notches are respectively provided at the rear of the left edge and the right edge of the table top 1. The first end of the first connecting rod 21 and one end of the second connecting rod 22 are hinged in parallel on the notches on the left and right sides from back to front to reduce the lateral dimension of the movable table top along the left and right directions and reduce the space requirement for the device 7. The second end of the first connecting rod 21 and the other end of the second connecting rod 22 are hinged in parallel on the inner wall of the table top accommodating cavity 71 from back to front. The second end of the first connecting rod 21 located on the right side of the table top 1 is connected to the drive assembly 3. The drive assembly 3 is located above the table top 1.
[0046] Specifically, the driving assembly 3 is a motor with a reducer and a brake.
[0047] In the present application, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the second end of the first connecting rod 21. When a passenger needs to use the movable table top, an opening signal can be sent through the central control, and the motor rotates forward, driving the first connecting rod 21 to rotate, so that the table top 1 slowly swings outward from the inside of the table top accommodating cavity 71; after the table top 1 reaches the preset position, the motor stops rotating and locks, so that the table top 1 is fixed in the preset position. Similarly, when a passenger does not need to use the movable table top, a closing signal can be sent through the central control, and the motor rotates in the reverse direction, so that the table top 1 slowly swings inward from the outside of the table top accommodating cavity 71 and retracts.
[0048] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drive assembly 3 of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned motor, but may also be a spring or a rebounder. When the movable table top is unfolded, the spring or the rebounder provides power to swing the table top 1 outward from the inside of the table top accommodating cavity 71. When the movable table top is stored, the passenger needs to overcome the resistance of the spring or the rebounder and manually retract the table top 1 from the outside of the table top accommodating cavity 71. Other structural forms that can provide a rotational torque to the first connecting rod 21 should also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0049] Optionally, the movable table top further includes a first mounting bracket 61 , and the motor is mounted in the table top accommodating cavity 71 via the first mounting bracket 61 .
[0050] Optionally, the movable table top also includes a second mounting bracket 62, and the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are hinged in parallel on the second mounting bracket 62, and then installed in the table top accommodating cavity 71 through the second mounting bracket 62 to improve the integration of the movable table top and simplify the installation process of the movable table top on the device 7.
[0051] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the movable table top also includes a makeup mirror 41. A makeup mirror mounting groove is provided on the top of the table top 1. The makeup mirror 41 is accommodated in the makeup mirror mounting groove and can be switched between an open state and a closed state. In the closed state, the top surface of the makeup mirror 41 is flush with the top surface of the table top 1.
[0052] In the present application, a makeup mirror 41 is provided on the table board 1, which can meet the makeup needs of female passengers and increase the product strength of the vehicle model. The makeup mirror 41 is embedded in the table board 1 in the form of a flip cover. After opening the cover, it can be placed upright on the table board 1 for easy use; after closing the cover, it can be completely retracted into the makeup mirror embedding groove of the table board 1 without affecting the normal use of the table board 1.
[0053] Further, the movable table top also includes a storage compartment 42 arranged in the makeup mirror embedding groove, and the storage compartment 42 is covered by the makeup mirror 41 in the closed state. The storage compartment 42 can provide storage space for small cosmetics, further improving the use experience of female passengers.
[0054] Furthermore, the makeup mirror 41 is provided with a pivoting mounting shaft, and a torsion spring is installed on the pivoting mounting shaft.
[0055] Furthermore, the movable table top also includes: a locking buckle, including a bayonet arranged on the edge of the makeup mirror 41 and a tongue arranged on the edge of the makeup mirror mounting groove; in the closed state, the tongue and the bayonet are engaged with each other to lock the makeup mirror 41; an operating switch 43, which is arranged on the table top 1 and is used to disengage the tongue from the bayonet to unlock the makeup mirror 41.
[0056] In some embodiments, pivotal mounting shafts are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom edge of the makeup mirror 41, which are hinged in the makeup mirror mounting groove of the table top 1, and a torsion spring can be provided on the pivotal mounting shaft. The locking buckle includes a set of tongues and bayonet, the bayonet is set at the edge of the makeup mirror 41, and the tongue is set at the edge of the makeup mirror mounting groove. When the makeup mirror 41 is opened, the operating switch 43 is pressed or the operating switch 43 is slid, the tongue is disengaged from the bayonet, the locking buckle is unlocked, and the makeup mirror 41 automatically flips up and opens under the action of elastic force for passenger use. When the makeup mirror 41 is closed, the passenger needs to manually flip the makeup mirror 41 downward, and the locking buckle is buckled. The setting of the torsion spring and the operating switch 43 can further enhance the user experience of the makeup mirror 41.
[0057] Specifically, a cup holder 5 is formed inwardly on the top surface of the table top 1 .
[0058] In some embodiments, the makeup mirror 41 and the cup holder 5 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction at the top rear position of the table top 1 .
[0059] like Figures 4 to 7As shown, a car dashboard includes the above-mentioned movable table top, the car dashboard serves as a device 7, and the co-pilot seat of the car dashboard is provided with a table top accommodating cavity 71, and the table top 1 can be stored in the table top accommodating cavity 71.
[0060] In the present application, a tabletop accommodating cavity 71 is formed in the passenger seat of the car dashboard, and the above-mentioned movable tabletop is arranged and installed. When in use, the driving component 3 drives the first connecting rod 21 to rotate in the forward direction, so that the tabletop 1 extends outward from the inside of the passenger seat of the car dashboard, meeting the needs of the front passenger to work, dine and entertain in the passenger seat; after use, the driving component 3 can drive the first connecting rod 21 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the tabletop 1 is retracted inward from the outside of the passenger seat of the car dashboard, hidden in the tabletop accommodating cavity 71 of the car dashboard, and does not affect the passenger's knee seating space; thereby solving the problem of setting a movable tabletop in the front cabin, achieving flexible and convenient operation, meeting the needs of the front passengers, and reducing the effect of affecting the seating space.
[0061] In addition, since the interior space of the car dashboard at the co-pilot seat is usually relatively ample, the size of the movable table can be increased without affecting the appearance of the car dashboard; and a larger movable table size will further enhance the passenger experience.
[0062] Specifically, the table top 1 is located below the driving assembly 3 , and the table top 1 is located at the bottom of the car dashboard, and the table top 1 extends outward from the bottom of the car dashboard.
[0063] In some embodiments, a mounting point is provided in the tabletop accommodating cavity 71 of the car dashboard at the co-pilot seat, and the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 on the left and right sides of the movable tabletop are respectively hinged on the mounting point and fastened with screws.
[0064] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0065] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0067] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A movable table top, characterized in that: The movable table top comprises: A table top (1) is received in a table top receiving cavity (71) of a device (7); A first connecting rod (21), wherein a first end of the first connecting rod (21) is hinged to an edge of the table top (1), and a second end of the first connecting rod (21) is hinged to an inner wall of the table top accommodating cavity (71); A driving assembly (3) is concealed in the table top accommodating cavity (71), and is used to drive the first connecting rod (21) to swing around the hinge point at its second end, and drive the table top (1) to extend or retract from the table top accommodating cavity (71).
2. The movable table top according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable table top further comprises a second connecting rod (22) arranged in parallel and spaced relation to the first connecting rod (21); one end of the second connecting rod (22) is hinged to the edge of the table top (1), and the other end is hinged to the inner wall of the table top accommodating cavity (71); The first connecting rod (21), the second connecting rod (22) and the table top (1) constitute components of a four-bar linkage.
3. The movable table top according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (21) and the second connecting rod (22) have the same length and are arranged in parallel and at intervals.
4. The movable table top according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (21) and the second connecting rod (22) are provided on both side edges of the table top (1).
5. The movable table top according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (3) is a motor with a reducer and a brake.
6. The movable table top according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The movable table top also includes a makeup mirror (41). A makeup mirror embedding groove is provided on the top of the table top (1). The makeup mirror (41) is accommodated in the makeup mirror embedding groove and can be switched between an open state and a closed state. In the closed state, the top surface of the makeup mirror (41) is flush with the top surface of the table top (1).
7. The movable table top according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable table top also includes a storage compartment (42) arranged in the makeup mirror embedding groove, and the storage compartment (42) is covered by the makeup mirror (41) in the closed state.
8. The movable table top according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cosmetic mirror (41) is provided with a pivoting mounting shaft, and a torsion spring is mounted on the pivoting mounting shaft.
9. The movable table top according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable table top also includes: A locking buckle, comprising a bayonet provided on the edge of the cosmetic mirror (41) and a latch tongue provided on the edge of the cosmetic mirror embedding groove; in the closed state, the latch tongue is engaged with the bayonet to lock the cosmetic mirror (41); An operating switch (43) is arranged on the table top (1) and is used to disengage the latch tongue from the latch port to unlock the makeup mirror (41).
10. The movable table top according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the table top (1) is concavely formed with a cup holder (5).
11. A car dashboard, characterized in that: The car dashboard comprises a movable table top according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the car dashboard serving as the device (7), the co-pilot seat of the car dashboard being provided with the table top accommodating cavity (71), and the table top (1) being receivable in the table top accommodating cavity (71).
12. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle cabin is provided with the vehicle instrument panel according to claim 11.