Substrate rack for loading glass substrate
By designing a substrate rack with slidable clamps, fixed abutments and elastic parts, the problems of inconvenient loading and unloading of glass substrates and poor transmission stability in coating equipment are solved, and the stable loading, unloading and transmission of glass substrates are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421640644.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing coating equipment, the loading and unloading of the glass substrate and the transmission stability are poor, which easily leads to damage to the glass substrate.
A substrate rack for loading a glass substrate is designed, including a frame and a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a slidable clamp, a fixedly arranged abutment and an elastic member, the clamping member having a hook structure for stabilizing the glass substrate.
The substrate holder facilitates the loading and unloading of glass substrates, and maintains the stability of glass substrates during the transfer process to avoid damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222947655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coating equipment, and in particular to a substrate rack for loading glass substrates. Background Art
[0002] Glass substrates are commonly used substrates for coating workpieces. In coating equipment, substrate racks are used to load and transport glass substrates. During specific operations, the glass substrates are first loaded on the substrate racks, and then transported to the coating equipment for coating by the transport substrate racks. After coating, the substrate racks transport the coated glass substrates out of the coating equipment and unload the glass substrates.
[0003] In the prior art, a clip-type clamp is mainly used to fix the glass substrate. For example, patent CN104891818A discloses a carrier used in a coating device. A plurality of clamps are arranged around the carrier. Each clamp includes a fixed clamp and a movable clamp connected by a torsion spring. When in use, the clamp is opened by pressing the pressing end of the movable clamp. By canceling the pressing force on the movable clamp, the clamp is closed under the action of the restoring force of the torsion spring. Although the structure of the clamp is simple, it is not convenient for installing and unloading the glass substrate. In addition, the stability of the carrier in transporting the glass substrate is poor, which easily causes damage to the glass substrate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application provides a substrate rack for loading glass substrates, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the glass substrates and can ensure the stability of the glass substrates during the transmission process.
[0005] The substrate rack for loading a glass substrate in the present application comprises a frame adapted to the glass substrate, a first clamping assembly being arranged on at least one side of the frame, the first clamping assembly comprising a first base, a first clamping member slidable relative to the first base, and a first abutting member fixed relative to the first base and abutting against the side surface of the glass substrate during operation, the first clamping member having a first hook matched with an edge of the glass substrate, and an elastic member being arranged between the first clamping member and the first base.
[0006] Several optional methods are also provided below, but they are not intended to be additional limitations on the above-mentioned overall solution, but are merely further supplements or preferences. Under the premise that there are no technical or logical contradictions, each optional method can be combined with the above-mentioned overall solution separately, and multiple optional methods can also be combined.
[0007] Optionally, the first clamping member and the first abutting member have a first thermal insulation pad, and the first hook is arranged on the first thermal insulation pad.
[0008] Optionally, the first hook has a guiding slope for guiding the glass substrate into the interior thereof.
[0009] Optionally, the first clamping assembly includes a slider slidably engaged with the first base, and the first clamping member is connected to the slider.
[0010] Optionally, at least one side of the frame is provided with a second clamping assembly, the second clamping assembly includes a second base and a second clamping member fixedly provided on the second base, and the second clamping member has a second hook that cooperates with the edge of the glass substrate when in use.
[0011] Optionally, the frame is a rectangular structure, and the first clamping components are arranged on two adjacent sides of the frame, and the second clamping components are arranged on the other two adjacent sides.
[0012] Optionally, in an upright state, a first clamping assembly is disposed on an upper side of the frame, and a second clamping assembly is disposed on a lower side of the frame;
[0013] One of the left side and the right side of the frame is provided with a first clamping assembly, and the other is provided with a second clamping assembly.
[0014] Optionally, a plurality of second clamping members are disposed on one side of the frame, and among the plurality of second clamping members, the length of some of the second clamping members is greater than the length of the remaining second clamping members.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the substrate rack provided in the present application facilitates the loading and unloading of glass substrates and can ensure the stability of the glass substrates during the transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a substrate frame in one embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a partial schematic diagram of a first clamping assembly in one embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 is another partial schematic diagram of the first clamping assembly;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hook in an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping assembly in one embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of a substrate frame in an upright state in one embodiment.
[0022] The reference numerals in the figures are described as follows:
[0023] 100, frame; 110, upper side; 120, lower side; 130, left side; 140, right side;
[0024] 200, first clamping assembly; 210, first base; 220, first clamping member; 230, first abutting member; 240, first hook; 241, guiding slope; 250, elastic member; 260, first heat insulation pad; 270, slider;
[0025] 300, second clamping assembly; 310, second base; 320, second clamping member; 321, second clamping member a; 322, second clamping member b; 330, second hook; 340, second thermal insulation pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it may be directly disposed on the other component or there may be a central component at the same time.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 6 In the illustrated embodiment, the present application provides a substrate rack, including a frame 100 and a first clamping assembly 200, wherein the frame 100 is adapted to a glass substrate and has a loading space adapted to the glass substrate; the first clamping assembly 200 is disposed on at least one side of the frame 100, and the first clamping assembly 200 includes a first base 210, a first clamping member 220, and a first abutting member 230, wherein the first clamping member 220 is slidable relative to the first base 210 and has a first hook 240 that cooperates with an edge of the glass substrate, the first abutting member 230 is fixedly disposed relative to the first base 210 and can be abutted against the side of the glass substrate during operation, and in addition, an elastic member 250 is disposed between the first clamping member 220 and the first base 210.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first clamping member 220 has a first moving direction close to the frame 100 and a second moving direction away from the frame 100 relative to the frame 100. When working, the first clamping member 220 is driven to slide along the first moving direction, which can provide more space for the glass substrate to enter the substrate rack, and facilitate the implantation of the glass substrate on the substrate rack; after the glass substrate is implanted, the first clamping member 220 will slide along the second moving direction due to the rebound effect of the elastic member 250, and the movable range of the side of the glass substrate and the loading space can be adjusted, thereby effectively fixing the glass substrate. When the glass substrate is to be unloaded, the first clamping member 220 is driven to slide along the first moving direction to release the activity restriction of the glass substrate, thereby facilitating the withdrawal of the glass substrate from the substrate rack.
[0031] See also Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the first clamping assembly 200 further includes a slider 270 that is slidably matched with the first base 210, and the first clamping member 220 is connected to the slider 270. Specifically, the first base 210 has a free end extending horizontally toward the inside of the loading space, the first abutting member 230 is fixed to the free end, the slider 270 is arranged between the first abutting member 230 and the first base 210, and the elastic member 250 is arranged between the first base 210 and the slider 270. The elastic member 250 is a coil spring, one end of which is fixed to the first base 210, and the other end acts on the slider 270.
[0032] See also Figure 2 The first clamping member 220 and the first abutting member 230 have a first thermal insulation pad 260, wherein the first hook 240 is disposed on the first thermal insulation pad 260, and the first thermal insulation pad 260 is, for example, a thermal insulation pad of polyetheretherketone (PEEK), which is beneficial to reducing the risk of deformation of the edge of the glass substrate due to high temperature. Further, the first hook 240 and the first thermal insulation pad 260 are integrally formed.
[0033] To facilitate the entry of the glass substrate, the first hook 240 has a guiding slope 241 for guiding the glass substrate into the interior thereof.
[0034] See also Figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, at least one side of the frame 100 is provided with a second clamping assembly 300, the second clamping assembly 300 includes a second base 310 and a second clamping member 320 fixedly disposed on the second base 310, the second clamping member 320 has a second hook 330, and when in use, the second hook 330 cooperates with the edge of the glass substrate to fix the glass substrate. The second clamping member 320 has a second thermal insulation pad 340, and the second hook 330 is disposed on the second thermal insulation pad 340. Further, the second thermal insulation pad 340 and the second hook 330 are integrally formed. The second thermal insulation pad 340 is, for example, a thermal insulation pad of polyetheretherketone (PEEK).
[0035] See also Figure 1 , 6 The frame 100 is a rectangular structure, wherein two adjacent sides are provided with first clamping assemblies 200, and two adjacent sides are provided with second clamping assemblies 300. Relative to the glass substrate, the two sides provided with the first clamping assemblies 200 are fixed sides, and the two sides provided with the second clamping assemblies 300 are movable sides. When loading the glass substrate, the glass substrate is implanted into the frame 100 from the fixed side, and then the glass substrate is clamped by the second clamping assembly 300 to limit the movement of the glass substrate.
[0036] Generally, the substrate rack has a lying state for facilitating loading and unloading of glass substrates and an upright state for transporting glass substrates. In one embodiment, in the upright state, the upper side 110 of the frame 100 is provided with a first clamping assembly 200, and the lower side 120 of the frame 100 is provided with a second clamping assembly 300 to limit the up and down shaking of the glass substrate. In addition, one of the left and right sides and the right side 140 of the frame 100 is provided with a first clamping assembly 200, and the other is provided with a second clamping assembly 300 to limit the left and right shaking of the glass substrate, thereby improving the stability of the glass substrate during transportation.
[0037] In the upright state, the bottom edge of the glass substrate is prone to deformation. In severe cases, the edge bulges outward and touches the shield of the substrate frame, causing damage to the edge and affecting the use of the glass substrate. To solve this problem, see Figure 1 A plurality of first clamping members 220 are disposed on one side of the frame 100. Among the plurality of first clamping members 220, the length of a portion of the second clamping members 320 is greater than the length of the remaining second clamping members 320, which can effectively improve the deformation of the edge of the glass substrate.
[0038] Specifically, the lower side 120 of the frame 100 is provided with a plurality of second clamping members 320 at intervals, wherein the lengths of two second clamping members 320 are greater than the lengths of the remaining second clamping members 320. For example, the lower side 120 is provided with eight second clamping members 320 at intervals, and the lengths of the second clamping members 320a located at the second position and the seventh position from left to right are greater than the lengths of the other second clamping members 320b, see Figure 6 .
[0039] Furthermore, a plurality of second clamping members 320 are disposed at intervals on the left side 130 of the frame 100, wherein the length of some second clamping members 320 is greater than the length of the remaining second clamping members 320, and specifically, the length of the second clamping member 320a at the left side 130 adjacent to the lower side 120 is greater than the length of the other second clamping members 320b. These designs are all conducive to improving the deformation of the bottom edge of the glass substrate.
[0040] The substrate rack provided in the present application facilitates the loading and unloading of the glass substrate and can ensure the stability of the glass substrate during the transmission process.
[0041] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification. When the technical features in different embodiments are embodied in the same figure, it can be regarded that the figure also discloses the combination examples of the various embodiments involved.
[0042] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A substrate rack for loading a glass substrate, comprising a frame adapted to the glass substrate, wherein at least one side of the frame is provided with a first clamping assembly, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly includes a first base, a first clamping member slidable relative to the first base, and a first abutting member fixed relative to the first base and abutting against the side of the glass substrate during operation. The first clamping member has a first hook that cooperates with the edge of the glass substrate, and an elastic member is arranged between the first clamping member and the first base.
2. The substrate rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping member and the first abutting member have a first thermal insulation pad, and the first hook is arranged on the first thermal insulation pad.
3. The substrate rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hook has a guiding inclined surface for guiding the glass substrate into the interior thereof.
4. The substrate rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly includes a slider slidably matched with the first base, and the first clamping member is connected to the slider.
5. The substrate rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second clamping assembly is disposed on at least one side of the frame. The second clamping assembly includes a second base and a second clamping member fixedly disposed on the second base. The second clamping member has a second hook that cooperates with the edge of the glass substrate when in use.
6. The substrate rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame is a rectangular structure, wherein two adjacent sides of the frame are provided with the first clamping components, and the other two adjacent sides are provided with the second clamping components.
7. The substrate rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: In an upright state, a first clamping assembly is disposed on the upper side of the frame, and a second clamping assembly is disposed on the lower side of the frame; One of the left side and the right side of the frame is provided with a first clamping assembly, and the other is provided with a second clamping assembly.
8. The substrate rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of second clamping members are arranged on one side of the frame, and among the plurality of second clamping members, the length of some second clamping members is greater than the length of the remaining second clamping members.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A clamp and a carrier used in a coating device
CN104891818A