Cable reel stacking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable reel stacking device. The cable reel stacking device comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame, a stacking assembly and a limiting assembly. According to the cable tray stacking device, the stacking assembly is arranged, the first motor is used for driving the transmission lead screw to rotate forwards, the transmission lead screw rotates to drive the lead screw nut to move upwards, the lead screw nut moves to drive the inclined supporting rod to move, the inclined angle of the supporting rod is changed due to the movement of the inclined supporting rod, cable trays can be centered and internally supported, and stacking and stacking of the cable trays are achieved; when a cable needs to be used, a second motor is used for driving a second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive a first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive a limiting column to rotate, under the cooperation of multiple sets of auxiliary wheels, the limiting column rotates to drive a containing disc to rotate, the cable disc can be rotated, and the cable can be loosened or wound; and meanwhile, the auxiliary wheels can be used for stably supporting the placement disc, so that the overall stability is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to cable reels, in particular to a cable reel stacking device. Background Art

[0002] Cable reels are carriers for wires and cables, and are used for winding, storing and transporting wires and cables. Cable reels are widely used in steel smelting, electronics, petrochemicals, mining, electricity, railways, construction sites, mining plants, etc. They are essential for infrastructure construction. After the cable reels are produced and prepared, they will be stacked in order to save space.

[0003] The prior art has the following deficiencies: The prior art has a publication number of CN219340352U, which discloses a cable tray stacking device, "including a base, a support column is installed at the bottom end of the base, a placement tray is installed at the top of the inner wall of the base, and a driving mechanism and an alignment mechanism are respectively provided at the bottom end and the inner cavity of the placement tray, and the alignment mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to realize the upper and lower alignment and stacking of the cable tray";

[0004] When the above-mentioned cable reels are stacked, the cable reels are placed above the placement reels and are clamped firmly by the alignment plates. However, when the cables wrapped around the surface of the cable reels are subsequently used, the cable reels need to be removed from the placement reels, which is inconvenient to use. At the same time, when the alignment plates are clamping the cable reels firmly, the clamping force of the alignment plates becomes weaker as the height of the alignment plates increases, making it difficult to push and center the upper cable reels. The load on the drive motor is large, which affects the service life of the drive motor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cable reel stacking device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable tray stacking device, comprising a bottom plate, a fixing frame, a stacking assembly and a limiting assembly, wherein the fixing frame is mounted on the top of the bottom plate by bolts, the stacking assembly is mounted above the bottom plate, and the limiting assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame;

[0007] The stacking assembly includes a limit column, a No. 1 motor, a transmission screw, multiple groups of screw nuts, multiple groups of limit openings and two groups of diagonal support rods. The limit column is rotatably installed on the top of the base plate, the No. 1 motor is installed on the top of the limit column by bolts, the transmission screw is installed on the output end of the No. 1 motor, multiple groups of screw nuts are sleeved and installed on the outside of the transmission screw, multiple groups of limit openings are symmetrically opened on the surface of the limit column, and two groups of diagonal support rods are symmetrically rotatably installed on the side walls of the screw nuts.

[0008] Furthermore, the stacking component further includes multiple groups of support rods, a placement tray, a first gear, a second motor, a second gear, and multiple groups of auxiliary wheels. Multiple groups of the support rods are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the side wall of the limit post. The placement tray is welded and sleeved outside the limit post. The first gear is fixedly sleeved outside the limit post. The second motor is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate through bolts. The second gear is installed at the output end of the second motor. Multiple groups of the auxiliary wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the placement tray.

[0009] Furthermore, the limit post is hollow. The lead screw nut is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the limit post. The diagonal brace is located within the limit opening.

[0010] Furthermore, the side wall of the support rod is rotatably connected to the diagonal brace. The first gear is located below the placement tray. The first gear is in meshing transmission with the second gear. The lower surface of the auxiliary wheel is in contact with the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple groups of universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate through bolts. The cross-section of the fixed frame is in a square structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the limit component includes multiple groups of limit plates, multiple groups of springs, a fixed frame, limit wheels, multiple groups of cylinders, and a lifting plate. Multiple groups of the limit plates are installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame. Multiple groups of the springs are installed at the top and bottom of the limit plates. The fixed frame is installed at one end of the spring. The limit wheels are rotatably installed within the fixed frame. Multiple groups of the cylinders are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate through bolts. The lifting plate is installed at the output end of the cylinders.

[0013] Furthermore, the cross-section of the fixed frame is in a U-shaped structure. The limit wheels are concave in an arc shape.

[0014] The present utility model provides a cable reel stacking device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) By providing a stacking component, with the settings of the first motor, the transmission lead screw, the lead screw nut, the diagonal brace, and the support rod, the cable reel can be centered and internally supported, realizing the stacking of cable reels. When the cable needs to be used, with the settings of the second motor, the second gear, the first gear, the limit post, and the auxiliary wheel, the cable reel can be rotated, realizing the loosening or winding of the cable, which is beneficial for the use of the operator. At the same time, the auxiliary wheel can also support and stabilize the placement tray, ensuring the overall stability.

[0016] (2) The utility model is provided with a limit assembly. When the cable needs to be used, one end of the cable can be passed through the limit wheels. With the setting of the fixed block, the spring and the limit plate, cables of different thicknesses can be limited, which is convenient for the subsequent loosening or winding of the cable. The cylinder is used to drive the lifting plate to move upward. The upward movement of the lifting plate causes the universal wheel to leave the ground, thereby ensuring the overall stability and facilitating the stacking of the cable reels or the use of the cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stacking component structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the stacking component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixing frame; 3. stacking assembly; 4. limiting assembly; 5. limiting column; 6. No. 1 motor; 7. transmission screw; 8. screw nut; 9. limiting opening; 10. diagonal support rod; 11. support rod; 12. placement plate; 13. No. 1 gear; 14. No. 2 motor; 15. No. 2 gear; 16. auxiliary wheel; 17. universal wheel; 18. limiting plate; 19. spring; 20. fixing frame; 21. limiting wheel; 22. cylinder; 23. lifting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a cable reel stacking device includes a base plate 1, a fixing frame 2, a stacking assembly 3 and a limiting assembly 4, wherein the fixing frame 2 is mounted on the top of the base plate 1 by bolts, the stacking assembly 3 is mounted above the base plate 1, and the limiting assembly 4 is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame 2, and the stacking assembly 3 includes a limiting column 5, a No. 1 motor 6, a transmission screw 7, multiple groups of screw nuts 8, multiple groups of limiting ports 9, two groups of diagonal braces 10, multiple groups of support rods 11, a placement plate 12, a No. 1 gear 13, a No. 2 motor 14, a No. 2 gear 15 and multiple groups of auxiliary wheels 16, and the limiting column 5 is rotatably mounted on the top of the base plate 1 The No. 1 motor 6 is installed at the top of the limit column 5 by bolts, the transmission screw 7 is installed at the output end of the No. 1 motor 6, multiple groups of the screw nuts 8 are sleeved and installed on the outside of the transmission screw 7, multiple groups of the limit openings 9 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the limit column 5, two groups of the diagonal support rods 10 are symmetrically rotated and installed on the side walls of the screw nuts 8, multiple groups of the support rods 11 are symmetrically rotated and installed on the side walls of the limit column 5, the placement plate 12 is welded and sleeved and installed on the outside of the limit column 5, the No. 1 gear 13 is fixedly sleeved and installed on the outside of the limit column 5, the No. 2 motor 14 is installed at the bottom end of the base plate 1 by bolts, and the No. 2 gear 15 is installed on the No. 2 motor At the output end of the motor 14, multiple groups of auxiliary wheels 16 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the placement plate 12, the limiting column 5 is hollow, the screw nut 8 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the limiting column 5, the diagonal support rod 10 is located in the limiting opening 9, the side wall of the support rod 11 is rotatably connected with the diagonal support rod 10, the No. 1 gear 13 is located below the placement plate 12, the No. 1 gear 13 is meshed with the No. 2 gear 15 for transmission, the lower surface of the auxiliary wheel 16 is in contact with the top of the bottom plate 1, the No. 1 motor 6 is used to drive the transmission screw 7 to rotate forward, the rotation of the transmission screw 7 drives the screw nut 8 to move upward, the movement of the screw nut 8 drives the diagonal support rod 10 to move, and the diagonal support rod 10 is moved. The movement of the support rod 10 causes the inclination angle of the support rod 11 to change, so that the cable reel can be centered and supported internally, so that the cable reels can be stacked and placed. When the cable needs to be used, the No. 2 motor 14 is used to drive the No. 2 gear 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the No. 2 gear 15 drives the No. 1 gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the No. 1 gear 13 drives the limiting column 5 to rotate. With the cooperation of multiple sets of auxiliary wheels 16, the rotation of the limiting column 5 drives the placement plate 12 to rotate, and the cable reel can be rotated to achieve the loosening or winding of the cable, which is convenient for users. At the same time, the auxiliary wheels 16 can also support the placement plate 12 firmly to ensure the overall stability.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of sets of universal wheels 17 are installed at the bottom end of the base plate 1 by bolts, and the cross section of the fixing frame 2 is a mouth-shaped structure. With the arrangement of the universal wheels 17, the movement and adjustment of the position of the device can be facilitated.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the limiting component 4 includes multiple groups of limiting plates 18, multiple groups of springs 19, a fixed frame 20, limiting wheels 21, multiple groups of cylinders 22 and a lifting plate 23. Multiple groups of the limiting plates 18 are installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. Multiple groups of the springs 19 are installed at the top and bottom of the limiting plates 18. The fixed frame 20 is installed at one end of the springs 19. The limiting wheels 21 are rotatably installed in the fixed frame 20. Multiple groups of the cylinders 22 are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 through bolts. The lifting plate 23 is installed at the output end of the cylinders 22. The cross-section of the fixed frame 20 is in a U-shaped structure. The limiting wheels 21 are concave in an arc shape. With the setting of the fixed block, the springs 19 and the limiting plates 18, cables of different thicknesses can be limited, facilitating the subsequent loosening or winding of the cables. By driving the lifting plate 23 to move upward with the cylinders 22, the upward movement of the lifting plate 23 causes the universal wheels 17 to leave the ground, ensuring the overall stability and facilitating the stacking and placing of cable reels or the use of cables.

[0026] The present utility model provides a device for stacking and placing cable reels. The specific working principle is as follows:

[0027] When using this device for stacking and placing cable reels, through the provided stacking and placing component 3, the cable reel is passed through the limiting posts 5 and placed above the placing plate 12. By driving the transmission lead screw 7 to rotate forward with the first motor 6, the rotation of the transmission lead screw 7 drives the lead screw nut 8 to move upward. The movement of the lead screw nut 8 drives the movement of the diagonal strut 10. The movement of the diagonal strut 10 causes the inclination angle of the support rod 11 to change, enabling centering and internal support of the cable reel, thus realizing the stacking and placing of cable reels. When it is necessary to use the cable, by driving the second gear 15 to rotate with the second motor 14, the rotation of the second gear 15 drives the rotation of the first gear 13. The rotation of the first gear 13 drives the rotation of the limiting posts 5. With the cooperation of multiple groups of auxiliary wheels 16, the rotation of the limiting posts 5 drives the rotation of the placing plate 12, enabling the rotation of the cable reel and realizing the loosening or winding of the cable, which is convenient for the user. At the same time, the auxiliary wheels 16 can also support and stabilize the placing plate 12, ensuring the overall stability. By providing the limiting component 4, when it is necessary to use the cable, one end of the cable can be passed through between the limiting wheels 21. With the setting of the fixed block, the springs 19 and the limiting plates 18, cables of different thicknesses can be limited, facilitating the subsequent loosening or winding of the cables. By driving the lifting plate 23 to move upward with the cylinders 22, the upward movement of the lifting plate 23 causes the universal wheels 17 to leave the ground, ensuring the overall stability and facilitating the stacking and placing of cable reels or the use of cables.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable tray stacking device, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate (1), a fixing frame (2), a stacking component (3) and a limiting component (4). The fixing frame (2) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1) by bolts. The stacking component (3) is installed above the bottom plate (1), and the limiting component (4) is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame (2). The stacking component (3) includes a limiting column (5), a first motor (6), a transmission lead screw (7), multiple lead screw nuts (8), multiple limiting ports (9) and two diagonal braces (10). The limiting column (5) is rotatably installed at the top of the bottom plate (1). The first motor (6) is installed at the top of the limiting column (5) by bolts. The transmission lead screw (7) is installed at the output end of the first motor (6). Multiple lead screw nuts (8) are sleeved and installed outside the transmission lead screw (7). Multiple limiting ports (9) are symmetrically opened on the surface of the limiting column (5). Two diagonal braces (10) are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the side walls of the lead screw nuts (8).

2. A cable reel stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking component (3) further includes multiple support rods (11), a placement tray (12), a first gear (13), a second motor (14), a second gear (15) and multiple auxiliary wheels (16). Multiple support rods (11) are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the side walls of the limiting column (5). The placement tray (12) is welded and sleeved outside the limiting column (5). The first gear (13) is fixedly sleeved outside the limiting column (5). The second motor (14) is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) by bolts. The second gear (15) is installed at the output end of the second motor (14). Multiple auxiliary wheels (16) are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the placement tray (12).

3. The cable reel stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting column (5) is hollow. The lead screw nut (8) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the limiting column (5). The diagonal brace (10) is located within the limiting port (9).

4. The cable reel stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the support rod (11) is rotatably connected to the diagonal brace (10). The first gear (13) is located below the placement tray (12). The first gear (13) is in meshing transmission with the second gear (15). The lower surface of the auxiliary wheel (16) is in contact with the top of the bottom plate (1).

5. The cable reel stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple universal wheels (17) are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) by bolts. The cross-section of the fixing frame (2) is in a square structure.

6. The cable reel stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes multiple limiting plates (18), multiple springs (19), a fixing frame (20), a limiting wheel (21), multiple cylinders (22) and a lifting plate (23). Multiple limiting plates (18) are installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame (2). Multiple springs (19) are installed at the top and bottom of the limiting plates (18). The fixing frame (20) is installed at one end of the spring (19). The limiting wheel (21) is rotatably installed within the fixing frame (20). Multiple cylinders (22) are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) by bolts. The lifting plate (23) is installed at the output end of the cylinders (22).

7. The cable reel stacking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-section of the fixing frame (20) is in a C-shaped structure. The limiting wheel (21) is concave in an arc shape.

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