Geological surveying and mapping support with horizontal adjusting structure
By designing a horizontal adjustment structure on the geological surveying and mapping support, the horizontal adjustment of the mounting seat is achieved by using the cooperation of the rotating handwheel and the screw, and the adjustment limit effect is ensured through the cooperation of the tie rod and the restriction spring, the problem that the geological surveying and mapping support is not easy to adjust horizontally, and the measurement accuracy and adjustment convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520795878.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Geological surveying and mapping support is not easy to adjust horizontally when used, resulting in the mapping instrument being easily offset in wind and vibration environments, requiring frequent correction and inconvenient adjustment.
A geological surveying and mapping support with a horizontal adjustment structure was designed. By rotating the hand-wheel drive screw and displacement block, moving the adjustment rod and round rod, horizontal adjustment of the mounting base is achieved, and the adjustment limit effect is ensured through the cooperation of the pull rod and the restriction spring.
It realizes convenient horizontal adjustment of geological surveying and mapping support, reduces the deviation of the mapper in wind and vibration environments, improves measurement accuracy, and provides a better limiting effect after adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222950745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological surveying and mapping supports, in particular to a geological surveying and mapping support with a horizontal adjustment structure. Background Art
[0002] Engineering geological surveying refers to the use of methods such as data collection, investigation and interviews, geological measurements, and remote sensing interpretation to identify the engineering geological elements of the site and draw the corresponding engineering geological maps, the so-called digital remote sensing geological surveying. The geological surveying support can provide a rigid reference platform for the surveying instruments, resist interference such as wind loads and vibrations, and ensure measurement accuracy.
[0003] However, when most geological survey supports are used, the surveying instrument is generally placed on the geological survey support, so that it will cause deviation when subjected to wind and vibration. The geological survey support is relatively fixed when in use, which leads to the need to recalibrate the surveying instrument, making it inconvenient to adjust the geological survey support. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a geological surveying and mapping support with a horizontal adjustment structure to solve the problem that the geological surveying and mapping support proposed in the above background technology is not easy to adjust horizontally during use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure, comprising a fixed plate, a bracket, a mounting seat, a fixed shaft and a fixed rod, the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with a bracket rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, the end of the fixed plate away from the bracket is provided with a mounting seat, the end of the mounting seat close to the fixed plate is provided with a fixed shaft, the interior of the fixed shaft is provided with a fixed rod connected to the fixed plate, the end of the fixed plate close to the fixed rod is provided with an adjustment seat, the adjustment seat and the fixed rod are through-connected, and rotating hand wheels are provided on both sides of the adjustment seat.
[0006] Preferably, a screw rod connected via a bearing is provided on one side of the rotating hand wheel, and a displacement block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the displacement block is connected to a connecting seat, and an adjustment rod rotatably connected via a rotating shaft is provided at the end of the connecting seat away from the displacement block, one side of the adjustment rod is connected to a round rod, and evenly distributed connecting rods are connected between the round rod and the mounting seat.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the adjustment seat is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding blocks, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixing plate close to the sliding blocks.
[0009] Preferably, fixed blocks are provided on both sides of the adjustment seat, and a movable plate is provided inside the fixed block.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning rod connected to the fixed block passes through one side of the movable plate, a pull rod is provided at one end of the movable plate, a limiting spring connected to the fixed block is provided on the side of the movable plate close to the pull rod, and a plug-in rod is provided on the end of the movable plate away from the pull rod.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with evenly distributed limiting grooves at one end close to the plug-in rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the geological surveying and mapping support with a horizontal adjustment structure, by rotating the hand wheel, the screw rod can move the connecting seat and the adjusting rod through the displacement block, thereby moving the round rod and the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod can horizontally adjust the mounting seat, and the pull rod can be pulled so that the pull rod can move the movable plate and the plug-in rod, so that the plug-in rod can be inserted into another limiting groove, so that the geological surveying and mapping support can have a better limiting effect when adjusting.
[0013] 1. The geological surveying and mapping support with a horizontal adjustment structure is usually not easy to adjust horizontally when the geological surveying and mapping support is in use, which makes the geological surveying and mapping support inconvenient to use. The rotating hand wheel can be rotated so that the rotating hand wheel can move the displacement block through the screw rod, so that the displacement block can move the adjusting rod through the connecting seat, so that the adjusting rod can adjust the mounting seat through the round rod, and the adjusting rod is symmetrically distributed at both ends of the adjusting seat, so that the two sides of the mounting seat can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting rod. At the same time, a bubble level is installed at one end of the mounting seat, which can be used to judge whether it is in a horizontal state, and the adjusting seat can be rotated so that the adjusting seat can drive the adjusting rod to rotate along the round rod, so that the geological surveying and mapping support can be better adjusted horizontally, and thus the geological surveying and mapping support is more convenient when installing the surveying instrument;
[0014] 2. The geological surveying and mapping support with a horizontal adjustment structure is usually not easy to fix after adjustment when it is in use. The pull rod can be pulled so that the pull rod can squeeze the limit spring through the movable plate, and the movable plate can slide on the surface of the positioning rod, and the movable plate can be separated from the limit groove through the plug-in rod. Then the adjustment seat can be adjusted horizontally. After the adjustment is completed, the pull rod can be loosened so that the limit spring loses its limit, so that the movable plate and the plug-in rod can be moved, so that the plug-in rod can be inserted into another limit groove, so that the geological surveying and mapping support can have a better limiting effect during adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional explosion schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cutaway structural schematic diagram of the adjustment seat of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cutaway structure of the fixing block of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. bracket; 3. mounting seat; 4. fixed shaft; 5. fixed rod; 6. adjustment seat; 7. rotating hand wheel; 8. screw rod; 9. displacement block; 10. connecting seat; 11. adjustment rod; 12. round rod; 13. connecting rod; 14. slider; 15. slide groove; 16. fixed block; 17. moving plate; 18. positioning rod; 19. pull rod; 20. limiting spring; 21. plug-in rod; 22. limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0022] exist Figure 1 In the figure, a bracket 2 rotatably connected to the fixing plate 1 is arranged at the bottom end thereof, a mounting seat 3 is arranged at the end of the fixing plate 1 away from the bracket 2, a fixing shaft 4 is arranged at the end of the mounting seat 3 close to the fixing plate 1, and a fixing rod 5 connected to the fixing plate 1 is arranged inside the fixing shaft 4.
[0023] The geological surveying and mapping support with a horizontal adjustment structure is stably supported by a bracket 2, and the top of the mounting seat 3 is installed with a surveying and mapping instrument.
[0024] exist Figure 1 In the figure, an adjustment seat 6 is provided at one end of the fixed plate 1 close to the fixed rod 5, and the adjustment seat 6 is through-connected with the fixed rod 5. Rotating hand wheels 7 are provided on both sides of the adjustment seat 6. A screw rod 8 connected by a bearing is provided on one side of the rotating hand wheel 7, and a displacement block 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 8.
[0025] In the geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure, rotating the hand wheel 7 can provide a rotational force to the screw rod 8, so that the screw rod 8 can rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 8 can move the displacement block 9 connected with the surface thread.
[0026] exist Figure 3 In the figure, one end of the displacement block 9 is connected to a connecting seat 10, and an adjusting rod 11 rotatably connected through a rotating shaft is arranged at the end of the connecting seat 10 away from the displacement block 9, a round rod 12 is connected to one side of the adjusting rod 11, and evenly distributed connecting rods 13 are connected between the round rod 12 and the mounting seat 3, and symmetrically distributed sliders 14 are arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting seat 6, and a sliding groove 15 is opened on the side of the fixing plate 1 close to the slider 14.
[0027] In the geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure, the round rod 12 is connected to the mounting seat 3 through a connecting rod 13. Through the setting of this structure, the pushing energy of the adjustment rod 11 can adjust the position of the mounting seat 3 through the round rod 12 and the connecting rod 13.
[0028] When it comes to specific implementation,
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 It can be known that when the geological surveying support is in use, it is usually not easy to adjust the level, which makes the geological surveying support inconvenient to use. The rotating hand wheel 7 can be rotated so that the rotating hand wheel 7 can rotate the connected screw rod 8 when rotating, so that the screw rod 8 can move the connected displacement block 9 when rotating, so that the displacement block 9 can move the connected connecting seat 10 when moving, so that the connecting seat 10 can move the connected adjusting rod 11 when moving, so that the adjusting rod 11 can adjust the connected round rod 12 when moving, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the geological surveying support. As for the round rod 12, the mounting seat 3 can be adjusted through the connecting rod 13, and the adjusting rod 11 is symmetrically distributed at both ends of the adjusting seat 6, so that the two sides of the mounting seat 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting rod 11. At the same time, a bubble level is installed at one end of the mounting seat 3, by which it can be judged whether it is in a horizontal state, and the adjusting seat 6 can be rotated so that the adjusting seat 6 can drive the adjusting rod 11 to rotate along the round rod 12, so that the geological surveying and mapping support can be better adjusted horizontally, and the geological surveying and mapping support is more convenient when installing the surveying instrument.
[0030] exist Figure 4 In the figure, fixed blocks 16 are provided on both sides of the adjustment seat 6, a movable plate 17 is provided inside the fixed block 16, a positioning rod 18 connected to the fixed block 16 passes through one side of the movable plate 17, a pull rod 19 is provided at one end of the movable plate 17, a limiting spring 20 connected to the fixed block 16 is provided on the side of the movable plate 17 close to the pull rod 19, and a plug-in rod 21 is provided at the end of the movable plate 17 away from the pull rod 19.
[0031] In this geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure, the fixed blocks 16 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the adjustment seat 6. The movable plate 17 and the plug-in rod 21 can be moved by pulling the pull rod 19. Through the setting of this structure, the position of the adjustment seat 6 can be fixed.
[0032] When it comes to specific implementation,
[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 It can be seen that when the geological surveying and mapping support is in use, it is usually not easy to fix after adjustment. The pull rod 19 can be pulled so that the pull rod 19 can move the connected movable plate 17, so that the movable plate 17 can squeeze the connected limit spring 20 when moving, and the movable plate 17 can slide on the surface of the positioning rod 18, and the movable plate 17 can move the plug-in rod 21 connected at one end, so that the plug-in rod 21 can be separated from the limit groove 22, and then the adjustment seat 6 can be adjusted horizontally. After the adjustment is completed, the pull rod 19 can be loosened so that the limit spring 20 can lose the restriction, so that the movable plate 17 and the plug-in rod 21 can be moved, so that the plug-in rod 21 can be inserted into the other limit groove 22, so that the geological surveying and mapping support can have a better limiting effect when adjusted.
[0034] To sum up, engineering geological surveying refers to the use of methods such as data collection, investigation and interviews, geological measurement, remote sensing interpretation, etc. to identify the engineering geological elements of the site, and the geological surveying support can provide a rigid reference platform for the surveying instrument, resist interference such as wind load and vibration, and ensure measurement accuracy. By rotating the hand wheel 7, the screw rod 8 can move the connecting seat 10 and the adjusting rod 11 through the displacement block 9, so that the round rod 12 and the connecting rod 13 can be moved, so that the connecting rod 13 can adjust the mounting seat 3 horizontally. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure, comprising a fixing plate (1), a bracket (2), a mounting seat (3), a fixing shaft (4) and a fixing rod (5), characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a bracket (2) rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, the end of the fixing plate (1) away from the bracket (2) is provided with a mounting seat (3), the end of the mounting seat (3) close to the fixing plate (1) is provided with a fixing shaft (4), the interior of the fixing shaft (4) is provided with a fixing rod (5) connected to the fixing plate (1), the end of the fixing plate (1) close to the fixing rod (5) is provided with an adjustment seat (6), the adjustment seat (6) and the fixing rod (5) are through-connected, both sides of the adjustment seat (6) are provided with rotating hand wheels (7), and one side of the rotating hand wheel (7) is provided with a through hole. A lead screw (8) connected via a bearing, a displacement block (9) being threadedly connected on the surface of the lead screw (8), one end of the displacement block (9) being connected to a connecting seat (10), an adjusting rod (11) being rotatably connected via a rotating shaft being provided at one end of the connecting seat (10) away from the displacement block (9), a round rod (12) being connected to one side of the adjusting rod (11), evenly distributed connecting rods (13) being connected between the round rod (12) and the mounting seat (3), a symmetrically distributed sliding block (14) being provided at the bottom end of the adjusting seat (6), and a sliding groove (15) being provided on a side of the fixing plate (1) close to the sliding block (14).
2. The geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (16) are provided on both sides of the adjustment seat (6), and a movable plate (17) is provided inside the fixed block (16).
3. The geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning rod (18) connected to the fixed block (16) passes through one side of the movable plate (17); a pull rod (19) is provided at one end of the movable plate (17); a limiting spring (20) connected to the fixed block (16) is provided at the side of the movable plate (17) close to the pull rod (19); and a plug-in rod (21) is provided at the end of the movable plate (17) away from the pull rod (19).
4. The geological surveying support with a horizontal adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing plate (1) close to the plug-in rod (21) is provided with evenly distributed limiting grooves (22).