Connection strength detection mechanism
By designing a connection strength detection mechanism including a shell, a pressing member, a mating part, an elastic member and an indication component, the problem of high product scrap rate in connection strength detection is solved by using elastic recovery force and indication signal, and a more accurate and safe detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421571250.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has a high scrap rate of products during the connection strength detection process.
A connection strength detection mechanism is designed, including a housing, a pressing member, a mating portion, an elastic member and an indicator assembly. The elastic recovery force applied by the elastic member is used as a press detection force. When the mating part abuts to the limiting part, an indication signal is triggered to stop pressing to avoid scrapping.
It effectively reduces the scrap rate of the parts to be tested during connection strength detection, avoids damage caused by excessive pressing detection force, and ensures the accuracy of connection strength detection.
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Figure CN222952105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connection quality detection devices, and in particular, to a connection strength detection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In order to detect the connection strength of the product, the relevant technology adopts the manual detection method. The operator presses the detection part (such as a wooden stick) on the part to be tested of the product, and checks whether the product is intact after pressing to confirm whether the connection strength of the product meets the standard.
[0003] However, the related technology has a high product scrap rate during the connection strength detection process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a connection strength detection mechanism to solve the problem of how to reduce the product scrap rate in connection strength detection.
[0005] The present application provides a connection strength detection mechanism, including a housing, a pressing member, a matching portion, an elastic member and an indicating assembly. The housing has a first end and a second end opposite to each other along a first direction; the housing is provided with a first hole, the first hole extends along the first direction and passes through the first end to form a first opening located at the first end; the housing is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion respectively, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are spaced a predetermined distance along the first direction; the housing is made of an insulating material. The pressing member can be movably matched with the first hole along the first direction and can extend from the first opening. The matching portion is connected to the pressing member, and the matching portion can move between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion along the first direction under the drive of the pressing member, the first limiting portion can contact with a side of the matching portion close to the first opening along the first direction, and the second limiting portion can contact with a side of the matching portion away from the first opening along the first direction; the matching portion is made of a conductive material. The elastic member is arranged in the first hole, and elastically presses against the pressing member to apply an elastic restoring force along the first direction to the pressing member. The indicating component includes a conductive member, a wire, a battery and an indicating member, wherein the conductive member is connected to the second limiting portion, one end of the wire is electrically connected to the conductive member, and the other end of the wire is electrically connected to the matching portion, and the battery and the indicating member are connected to the wires respectively. The conductive member can contact the matching portion when the matching portion reaches the second limiting portion, so that the indicating component forms a loop, thereby triggering the indicating member to send an indicating signal.
[0006] In the above-mentioned connection strength detection mechanism, the end of the pressing member that can extend from the first opening is used to press the member to be detected, so as to apply a pressing detection force to the member to be detected. The first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are spaced a predetermined distance along the first direction to limit the displacement of the matching portion and the pressing member along the first direction, thereby limiting the compression amount of the elastic member along the first direction, that is, limiting the elastic restoring force along the first direction applied by the elastic member to the pressing member. When in use, the elastic restoring force along the first direction applied by the elastic member to the pressing member is used as the pressing detection force. When the matching portion reaches the second limiting portion, the matching portion contacts the conductive member, and the indicator sends an indication signal to prompt to stop applying the pressing detection force to the member to be detected, so as to avoid the scrapping of the member to be detected due to excessive pressing detection force, thereby helping to reduce the scrap rate of the member to be detected during the connection strength detection process.
[0007] In one embodiment, the indicator is an indicator light.
[0008] In one embodiment, the housing is provided with a second hole, the second hole extends along the first direction and passes through the second end to form a second opening at the second end, and an end of the second hole away from the second opening is connected to an end of the first hole away from the first opening. The indicator light is provided in the second opening.
[0009] In one embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on the shell, and the limiting groove extends along the first direction; the limiting groove is connected to the first channel and penetrates the shell along the radial direction of the first channel, and the groove wall of the limiting groove on the side close to the first opening along the first direction forms a first limiting portion, and the groove wall of the limiting groove on the side away from the first opening along the first direction forms a second limiting portion. The matching portion at least partially extends into the limiting groove and can move in the limiting groove along the first direction under the drive of the pressing member. One end of the conductive member extends into the limiting groove and is connected to the second limiting portion, and the other end of the conductive member extends out of the shell. The wire includes a first wire and a second wire, the first wire is located outside the shell, one end of the first wire is electrically connected to the part of the conductive member located outside the shell, and the other end of the first wire is electrically connected to the indicator light, the second wire is passed through the first channel and the second channel, one end of the second wire is electrically connected to the indicator light, and the other end of the second wire is electrically connected to the matching portion. The battery is connected to the second wire.
[0010] In one embodiment, the elastic member is a coil spring, and the second wire passes through the coil spring.
[0011] In one embodiment, the matching parts include a plurality of matching parts, and the plurality of matching parts are arranged at intervals from each other along the circumference of the first channel. The plurality of limiting grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of matching parts.
[0012] In one embodiment, the number of the matching parts is two. The connection strength detection mechanism also includes a matching piece, which is radially inserted into the pressing piece in the first hole, and the two opposite ends of the matching piece in the radial direction of the first hole extend out of the pressing piece and form a matching part respectively.
[0013] In one embodiment, the conductive member is a conductive sheet.
[0014] In one embodiment, the pressing member includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder. The first cylinder is movably matched with the first hole along a first direction, and the matching portion is connected to the first cylinder. One end of the second cylinder is connected to an end of the first cylinder away from the second end along the first direction, and the other end of the second cylinder can extend from the first opening. The radial dimension of the second cylinder is smaller than the radial dimension of the first cylinder.
[0015] In one embodiment, the connection strength detection mechanism further includes a stopper, which is disposed in the first channel and located on a side of the pressing member away from the first opening along the first direction. The elastic member elastically abuts between the stopper and the pressing member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connection strength detection mechanism in one embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the connection strength detection mechanism in the illustrated embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a housing in the illustrated embodiment.
[0020] Description of main component symbols:
[0021] Connection strength testing mechanism 100
[0022] Housing 10
[0023] First end 10a
[0024] The second end 10b
[0025] First channel 11
[0026] First opening 12
[0027] The first limiting portion 131
[0028] The second limiting portion 132
[0029] Limiting slot 14
[0030] Second channel 15
[0031] Second opening 16
[0032] Pressing piece 20
[0033] First column 21
[0034] Second column 22
[0035] Matching portion 30
[0036] Elastic member 40
[0037] Matching piece 50
[0038] Indicator assembly 60
[0039] Conductive member 61
[0040] Wire 62
[0041] First wire 621
[0042] Second wire 622
[0043] Battery 63
[0044] Indicator 64
[0045] Indicator light 641
[0046] Stopper 70
[0047] First direction A
[0048] Predetermined distance L DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0050] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "set on" another element, it may be directly set on the other element or there may also be a centered element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0051] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present application. The terms used herein in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "or / and" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0052] Some embodiments of the present application are described in detail. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features of the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0053] Example
[0054] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connection strength detection mechanism 100 in one embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the connection strength detection mechanism 100 in the illustrated embodiment.
[0055] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of the present application provides a connection strength detection mechanism 100 , including a housing 10 , a pressing member 20 , a mating portion 30 , an elastic member 40 and an indicating assembly 60 .
[0056] The housing 10 has a first end 10a and a second end 10b opposite to each other along a first direction A. The housing 10 is provided with a first hole 11, which extends along the first direction A and passes through the first end 10a to form a first opening 12 located at the first end 10a. The housing 10 is provided with a first limiting portion 131 and a second limiting portion 132, respectively, which are spaced a predetermined distance L apart from each other along the first direction A. The housing 10 is made of insulating material. The pressing member 20 is movably matched with the first hole 11 along the first direction A and can extend from the first opening 12. The matching portion 30 is connected to the pressing member 20. The matching portion 30 can move between the first limiting portion 131 and the second limiting portion 132 along the first direction A driven by the pressing member 20. The first limiting portion 131 can contact the side of the matching portion 30 close to the first opening 12 along the first direction A, and the second limiting portion 132 can contact the side of the matching portion 30 away from the first opening 12 along the first direction A. The material of the matching portion 30 is a conductive material. The elastic member 40 is disposed in the first channel 11 and elastically presses against the pressing member 20 to apply an elastic restoring force along the first direction A to the pressing member 20.
[0057] The indicating component 60 includes a conductive member 61, a wire 62, a battery 63 and an indicating member 64. The conductive member 61 is connected to the second position-limiting portion 132, one end of the wire 62 is electrically connected to the conductive member 61, and the other end of the wire 62 is electrically connected to the matching portion 30. The battery 63 and the indicating member 64 are respectively connected to the wire 62. The conductive member 61 can contact the matching portion 30 when the matching portion 30 reaches the second position-limiting portion 132, so that the indicating component 60 forms a loop, thereby triggering the indicating member 64 to send an indicating signal.
[0058] In the above connection strength detection mechanism 100, one end of the pressing member 20 extending from the first opening 12 is used to press the member to be detected (not shown in the figure) to apply a pressing detection force to the member to be detected, so as to determine whether the connection strength of the member to be detected meets the standard by checking whether the member to be detected is intact after the pressing detection force is applied. The first limiting portion 131 and the second limiting portion 132 are spaced a predetermined distance L along the first direction A to limit the displacement of the matching portion 30 and the pressing member 20 along the first direction A, thereby limiting the compression amount of the elastic member 40 along the first direction A, that is, limiting the elastic restoring force along the first direction A applied by the elastic member 40 to the pressing member 20. When in use, the elastic restoring force along the first direction A applied by the elastic member 40 to the pressing member 20 is used as the pressing detection force. When the mating portion 30 reaches the second limit portion 132, the mating portion 30 contacts the conductive member 61, and the indicator member 64 sends an indication signal to prompt to stop applying the pressing detection force to the part to be detected, thereby avoiding the scrapping of the part to be detected due to excessive pressing detection force. This is beneficial to reducing the scrap rate of the part to be detected during the connection strength detection process, and avoiding missing detection of the part to be detected whose connection strength does not meet the standard due to too small pressing detection force.
[0059] Optionally, the connection strength detection mechanism 100 can be used to detect the welding strength of the parts to be detected, and can also be used to detect the connection strength of the parts to be detected using other connection methods.
[0060] Optionally, the part to be tested may be a machined part, a stamped part or a MIM (Metal Powder Injection Molding Technology) part.
[0061] It should be noted that the predetermined distance L and the elastic coefficient of the elastic member 40 can be set according to the detection requirements of the part to be detected, so that the connection strength detection mechanism 100 can be applicable to different parts to be detected. The detection requirements can refer to the size of the pressing detection force required to check whether the connection strength of the part to be detected meets the standard.
[0062] Alternatively, if Figure 2 As shown, when the matching portion 30 contacts the first limiting portion 131, the elastic member 40 is constructed to be in a natural state. In this way, when the matching portion 30 moves from contacting the first limiting portion 131 to abutting the second limiting portion 132, the displacement of the matching portion 30 along the first direction A is equal to the compression amount of the elastic member 40 along the first direction A, so as to select the model of the elastic member 40 and set the size of the limiting groove 14 along the first direction A according to the detection needs of the part to be detected. Specifically, assuming that the size of the portion of the matching portion 30 located between the first limiting portion 131 and the second limiting portion 132 along the first direction A is R, then when the matching portion 30 abuts against the second limiting portion 132, the compression amount of the elastic member 40 along the first direction A is x=LR. Assuming that the elastic coefficient of the elastic member 40 is k, then when the matching portion 30 abuts against the second limiting portion 132, the elastic restoring force applied by the elastic member 40 to the pressing member 20 is F=kx.
[0063] In one embodiment, the elastic coefficient of the elastic member 40 is 0.6 kgf / mm. When the mating portion 30 reaches the second limiting portion 132, the compression amount of the elastic member 40 along the first direction A is 5 mm, and the elastic restoring force applied by the elastic member 40 to the pressing member 20 is 3 kgf.
[0064] In other embodiments, the elastic coefficient of the elastic member 40 and the compression amount of the elastic member 40 along the first direction A when the matching portion 30 reaches the second limiting portion 132 can be configured in other ways according to detection requirements and are not limited here.
[0065] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the indicator 64 is an indicator light 641. In this way, when the matching portion 30 is in contact with the conductive member 61, the indicator light 641 lights up to prompt to stop applying the pressing detection force to the part to be detected. When in use, when the indicator light 641 lights up, stop pushing the housing 10 toward the part to be detected along the first direction A, and separate the connection strength detection mechanism 100 from the part to be detected to check whether the part to be detected is intact. If it is intact, it is determined that the connection strength of the part to be detected meets the standard. If the part to be detected is damaged, it is determined that the connection strength of the part to be detected does not meet the standard.
[0066] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the housing 10 is provided with a second hole 15, which extends along the first direction A and passes through the second end 10b to form a second opening 16 located at the second end 10b, and an end of the second hole 15 away from the second opening 16 is connected to an end of the first hole 11 away from the first opening 12, and the indicator light 641 is provided in the second opening 16. In this way, the indicator light 641 is exposed from the second opening 16, so that it is easy to observe whether the indicator light 641 is on.
[0067] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the housing 10 in the illustrated embodiment.
[0068] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a limiting groove 14 is provided on the housing 10, and the limiting groove 14 extends along the first direction A. The limiting groove 14 is connected to the first channel 11 and penetrates the housing 10 along the radial direction of the first channel 11. The groove wall of the limiting groove 14 on the side close to the first opening 12 along the first direction A forms a first limiting portion 131, and the groove wall of the limiting groove 14 on the side away from the first opening 12 along the first direction A forms a second limiting portion 132. The matching portion 30 at least partially extends into the limiting groove 14, and can move in the limiting groove 14 along the first direction A driven by the pressing member 20. One end of the conductive member 61 extends into the limiting groove 14 and is connected to the second limiting portion 132, and the other end of the conductive member 61 extends out of the housing 10. The wire 62 includes a first wire 621 and a second wire 622. The first wire 621 is located outside the housing 10. One end of the first wire 621 is electrically connected to the portion of the conductive member 61 located outside the housing 10, and the other end of the first wire 621 is electrically connected to the indicator light 641. The second wire 622 is passed through the first hole 11 and the second hole 15. One end of the second wire 622 is electrically connected to the indicator light 641, and the other end of the second wire 622 is electrically connected to the matching portion 30. The battery 63 is connected to the second wire 622. In this way, the first wire 621 and the second wire 622 are easily arranged.
[0069] In some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, the elastic member 40 is a coil spring, and the second wire 622 passes through the coil spring to make the structure of the connection strength detection mechanism 100 more compact.
[0070] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the matching portion 30 includes a plurality of matching portions 30, and the plurality of matching portions 30 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the first channel 11. The plurality of limiting grooves 14 are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of matching portions 30. In this way, the plurality of matching portions 30 are arranged to improve the stability of the matching portions 30 and the pressing member 20 moving relative to the housing 10 along the first direction A.
[0071] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, there are two matching parts 30. The connection strength detection mechanism 100 also includes a matching piece 50, which is inserted into the pressing piece 20 along the radial direction of the first hole 11. The matching piece 50 extends out of the pressing piece 20 at two opposite ends along the radial direction of the first hole 11, and forms a matching part 30 respectively. In this way, the matching piece 50 and the pressing piece 20 are easy to process and assemble.
[0072] In some embodiments, the conductive member 61 is a conductive connecting sheet, such as a steel sheet.
[0073] Optionally, the shell 10 may be made of plastic steel.
[0074] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the pressing member 20 includes a first cylinder 21 and a second cylinder 22. The first cylinder 21 is movably matched with the first channel 11 along the first direction A, and the matching portion 30 is connected to the first cylinder 21. One end of the second cylinder 22 is connected to the end of the first cylinder 21 away from the second end 10b along the first direction A, and the other end of the second cylinder 22 can extend from the first opening 12, and the radial dimension of the second cylinder 22 is smaller than the radial dimension of the first cylinder 21. In this way, it is convenient to set the radial dimension of the second cylinder 22 according to the size of the part to be detected. For example, the radial dimension of the second cylinder 22 can be made smaller than the size of the part to be detected, so as to facilitate the second cylinder 22 to directly contact the part to be detected during the connection strength detection process, and avoid the second cylinder 22 interfering with other parts outside the part to be detected.
[0075] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the connection strength detection mechanism 100 further includes a stopper 70, which is disposed in the first channel 11 and is located on a side of the pressing member 20 away from the first opening 12 along the first direction A. The elastic member 40 elastically abuts between the stopper 70 and the pressing member 20. In this way, by providing the stopper 70, one end of the elastic member 40 away from the pressing member 20 is fixed relative to the housing 10.
[0076] The above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred implementation modes, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A connection strength detection mechanism, characterized in that: include: A shell, the shell having a first end and a second end opposite to each other along a first direction; the shell is provided with a first hole, the first hole extends along the first direction and passes through the first end to form a first opening located at the first end; the shell is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion respectively, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are spaced a predetermined distance apart along the first direction; the shell is made of insulating material; A pressing member, movably matched with the first hole along the first direction and capable of extending from the first opening; a matching portion connected to the pressing member, wherein the matching portion can move between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion along the first direction under the drive of the pressing member, the first limiting portion can contact with a side of the matching portion close to the first opening along the first direction, and the second limiting portion can contact with a side of the matching portion away from the first opening along the first direction; the matching portion is made of a conductive material; an elastic member, disposed in the first hole and elastically pressing against the pressing member to apply an elastic restoring force along the first direction to the pressing member; An indicating component, comprising a conductive member, a wire, a battery and an indicating member, wherein the conductive member is connected to the second limiting portion, one end of the wire is electrically connected to the conductive member, the other end of the wire is electrically connected to the matching portion, and the battery and the indicating member are respectively connected to the wire; The conductive member can contact the matching portion when the matching portion abuts against the second limiting portion, so that the indicating component forms a loop, thereby triggering the indicating member to send an indicating signal.
2. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indicator is an indicator light.
3. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a second hole, the second hole extends along the first direction and passes through the second end to form a second opening located at the second end, and an end of the second hole away from the second opening is connected to an end of the first hole away from the first opening; The indicator light is disposed through the second opening.
4. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove extending along the first direction; the limiting groove is communicated with the first hole and penetrates the housing along the radial direction of the first hole, the groove wall of the limiting groove on the side close to the first opening along the first direction forms the first limiting portion, and the groove wall of the limiting groove on the side away from the first opening along the first direction forms the second limiting portion; The matching portion at least partially extends into the limiting groove, and can move in the limiting groove along the first direction driven by the pressing member; One end of the conductive member extends into the limiting groove and is connected to the second limiting portion, and the other end of the conductive member extends out of the housing; The wire comprises a first wire and a second wire, the first wire is located outside the housing, one end of the first wire is electrically connected to the portion of the conductive member located outside the housing, the other end of the first wire is electrically connected to the indicator light, the second wire is passed through the first hole and the second hole, one end of the second wire is electrically connected to the indicator light, and the other end of the second wire is electrically connected to the matching portion; The battery is connected to the second wire.
5. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member is a coil spring; The second wire passes through the coil spring.
6. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The matching parts include a plurality of matching parts, and the plurality of matching parts are arranged at intervals from each other along the circumference of the first channel; The plurality of limiting grooves and the plurality of matching portions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
7. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the matching parts is two; The connection strength detection mechanism further includes a matching piece, which is penetrated through the pressing piece along the radial direction of the first hole, and the matching piece extends out of the pressing piece at two opposite ends along the radial direction of the first hole, and forms a matching portion respectively.
8. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive member is a conductive sheet.
9. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing member includes a first column and a second column; The first column is movably matched with the first hole along the first direction, and the matching portion is connected to the first column; One end of the second column is connected to one end of the first column away from the second end along the first direction, and the other end of the second column can extend from the first opening; The radial dimension of the second column is smaller than the radial dimension of the first column.
10. The connection strength detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection strength detection mechanism further includes a blocking member, the blocking member is disposed in the first channel, and the blocking member is located at a side of the pressing member away from the first opening along the first direction; The elastic member elastically presses between the blocking member and the pressing member.