Vacuum suction nozzle carrying table movement mechanism in demagnetization equipment
By designing an automated vacuum nozzle stage movement mechanism, the problem of large labor and uneven speed of existing demagnetization equipment is solved, and the automation of stage movement and the improvement of nozzle demagnetization efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421789934.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing demagnetization equipment requires manual pushing of the load stage for reciprocating motion, resulting in large labor force and uneven speed, which reduces the demagnetization efficiency of the suction nozzle.
A vacuum nozzle stage movement mechanism is designed to automatically drive the nozzle on the stage to reciprocate and demagnetize with the demagnetizer. The mechanism includes a reciprocating moving groove, a guide slide groove, a guide slide, a moving block, a moving plate and a reciprocating moving device, and uses a servo motor, gear and a driving mechanism to achieve automated movement.
Automatic operation is realized, manual labor is reduced, the reciprocating speed of the load stage is uniform, and the demagnetization efficiency of the suction nozzle is significantly improved.
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Figure CN222952887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chip mounters, in particular to a vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a demagnetization device. Background Art
[0002] A placement machine is a device that accurately places surface mount components on PCB pads by moving the placement head. The suction nozzle, as a form of mobile placement head, can effectively absorb surface mount components. The principle is that after the placement machine nozzle contacts the electronic components, the air inside the nozzle is sucked out, and the external pressure is greater than the internal pressure of the nozzle, forming a negative pressure. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the electronic components are pressed against the surface of the nozzle. At present, the general placement machine nozzle will generate magnetism during production operation, which will affect the quality of the product and the efficiency of production. Therefore, the nozzle needs to be cleaned regularly and demagnetization equipment should be used to eliminate the magnetism of the nozzle.
[0003] Existing demagnetization equipment usually uses a demagnetizer to eliminate the magnetic force of the suction nozzle. The placed suction nozzle is demagnetized by the reciprocating motion of the carrier and then cooperates with the demagnetizer. However, the existing carrier is usually pushed back and forth manually. This method is not only labor-intensive, but also has uneven speeds during manual pushing and pulling, which can easily reduce the demagnetization efficiency of the suction nozzle. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum suction nozzle carrier movement mechanism in a demagnetization device, which drives the suction nozzle on the carrier to reciprocate through automation, thereby cooperating with the demagnetizer to perform demagnetization, which not only reduces manual labor, but also makes the reciprocating speed of the carrier uniform, greatly improving the demagnetization efficiency of the suction nozzle.
[0005] The utility model proposes a vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a demagnetization device, comprising a demagnetization device body, a reciprocating groove is provided on the upper surface of the demagnetization device body, and guide slide grooves symmetrically distributed are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the reciprocating groove, and the inner walls of the guide slide grooves are slidably connected with guide sliders, and the opposite surfaces of the two guide sliders are fixedly connected with moving blocks, and the two side surfaces of the moving blocks are respectively in sliding contact with the inner walls of both sides of the reciprocating groove, and the upper surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a moving plate;
[0006] A reciprocating device is arranged on the lower surface of the moving block, and the reciprocating device comprises a double-sided rack, and the upper surface of the double-sided rack is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block.
[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with positioning rods distributed in a rectangular array, and the outer surfaces of a plurality of the positioning rods are movably sleeved with a bearing platform.
[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of the support platform contacts the upper surface of the movable plate, and the inner bottom wall of the demagnetization device body is provided with symmetrically distributed rotating rods through bearings, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear.
[0009] Preferably, a sector gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod, wherein a tooth surface of one sector gear meshes with a tooth surface of the double-sided rack, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the demagnetization device body.
[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft via a coupling, and a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the tooth surface of the driving gear is meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two driven gears respectively, and a support block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the demagnetization device body.
[0012] Preferably, a demagnetizer body is fixedly mounted on one end of the support block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0014] By setting up a reciprocating device, the suction nozzle on the carrier table is automatically driven to reciprocate, so as to cooperate with the demagnetizer for demagnetization. Not only does it reduce manual labor, but the reciprocating speed of the carrier table is uniform, which greatly improves the demagnetization efficiency of the suction nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a degaussing device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the main structure of a degaussing device of a vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a degaussing device shown;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded diagram of a moving plate structure of a vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a degaussing device is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of the sector gear structure of a vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a demagnetization device is shown.
[0020] In the attached drawings, 1 is the demagnetization equipment body; 2 is the reciprocating groove; 3 is the guide slide groove; 4 is the guide slide block; 5 is the moving block; 6 is the moving plate; 7 is the double-sided rack; 71 is the positioning rod; 72 is the supporting platform; 73 is the rotating rod; 74 is the driven gear; 75 is the fan gear; 76 is the servo motor; 77 is the rotating shaft; 78 is the driving gear; 79 is the supporting block; 710 is the demagnetizer body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 , a vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a demagnetization device, comprising a demagnetization device body 1, a reciprocating groove 2 is provided on the upper surface of the demagnetization device body 1, and guide slide grooves 3 are symmetrically distributed on the inner walls of the reciprocating groove 2 on both sides, and the inner walls of the guide slide grooves 3 are slidably connected with guide sliders 4, and the opposite surfaces of the two guide sliders 4 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 5, and the reciprocating groove 2 plays a role in guiding and limiting the moving stroke of the moving block 5, and the two side surfaces of the moving block 5 are respectively in sliding contact with the inner walls of the reciprocating groove 2 on both sides, and the guide sliders 4 cooperate with the guide slide grooves 3 to cooperate with the moving block 5 to move stably, and the upper surface of the moving block 5 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 6;
[0024] A reciprocating device is disposed on the lower surface of the moving block 5 , and the reciprocating device includes a double-sided rack 7 , and the upper surface of the double-sided rack 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block 5 .
[0025] The upper surface of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected with positioning rods 71 distributed in a rectangular array, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning rods 71 are movably sleeved with a bearing platform 72. The positioning rods 71 play a role in quickly positioning the bearing platform 72 and facilitating disassembly and removal. The lower surface of the bearing platform 72 contacts the upper surface of the movable plate 6. The inner bottom wall of the demagnetization equipment body 1 is equipped with symmetrically distributed rotating rods 73 through bearings. The outer surface of the rotating rod 73 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 74. The rotation of the driven gear 74 causes the rotating rod 73 to position and rotate through the cooperation of the bearing. A sector gear 75 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod 73. The tooth surface of one sector gear 75 meshes with the tooth surface of the double-sided rack 7. The rotation of the rotating rod 73 drives the meshing double-sided rack 7 to move through the sector gear 75. The two sector gears 75 are alternately meshed with the double-sided rack 7, thereby realizing the uniform reciprocating movement of the double-sided rack 7. The inner bottom wall of the demagnetization equipment body 1 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 76.
[0026] The output shaft of the servo motor 76 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 77 through a coupling. A driving gear 78 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 77. The tooth surfaces of the driving gear 78 are respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two driven gears 74. The servo motor 76 drives the driving gear 78 to rotate through the rotating shaft 77. The rotation of the driving gear 78 drives the two meshing driven gears 74 to rotate synchronously. A support block 79 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the demagnetization equipment body 1, and a demagnetizer body 710 is fixedly installed on one end of the support block 79.
[0027] By setting up a reciprocating device, the suction nozzle on the supporting platform 72 is automatically driven to reciprocate, so as to cooperate with the demagnetizer for demagnetization, which not only reduces manual labor, but also makes the reciprocating speed of the supporting platform 72 uniform, greatly improving the demagnetization efficiency of the suction nozzle.
[0028] Working principle: Step 1, place the cleaned suction nozzles in the groove above the carrier 72 in turn, then place the carrier 72 stably above the moving block 5 through the cooperation of the positioning rod 71, start the servo motor 76, the servo motor 76 drives the driving gear 78 to rotate through the rotating shaft 77, the rotation of the driving gear 78 drives the two driven gears 74 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the driven gear 74 drives the sector gear 75 to rotate through the cooperation of the rotating rod 73, the rotation of one of the sector gears 75 drives the moving block 5 to move to the right through the meshing double-sided rack 7, and the movement of the moving block 5 is stably moved through the cooperation of the guide slider 4 and the guide slide 3;
[0029] In step two, the movement of the moving block 5 drives the suction nozzle to move through the cooperation of the moving plate 6 and the supporting platform 72, and cooperates with the demagnetizer body 710 to demagnetize the surface of the suction nozzle. When one of the sector gears 75 rotates to disengage from the double-sided rack 7, the other sector gear 75 rotates to engage with the double-sided rack 7, so that it drives the moving block 5 to move to the left through the double-sided rack 7, thereby driving the suction nozzle to move to the left through the cooperation of the moving plate 6 and the supporting platform 72, and repeating this process, thereby realizing the uniform reciprocating motion of the suction nozzle on the supporting platform 72, thereby improving the demagnetization efficiency of the suction nozzle.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vacuum nozzle carrier motion mechanism in a degaussing device, comprising a degaussing device body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the demagnetization device body (1) is provided with a reciprocating groove (2), and the inner walls on both sides of the reciprocating groove (2) are provided with symmetrically distributed guide grooves (3), the inner walls of the guide grooves (3) are slidably connected with guide sliders (4), and the opposite surfaces of the two guide sliders (4) are fixedly connected with moving blocks (5), and the two side surfaces of the moving blocks (5) are respectively in sliding contact with the inner walls on both sides of the reciprocating groove (2), and the upper surface of the moving block (5) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (6); The lower surface of the moving block (5) is provided with a reciprocating moving device, and the reciprocating moving device comprises a double-sided rack (7), and the upper surface of the double-sided rack (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block (5).
2. The vacuum nozzle stage motion mechanism in the degaussing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected with positioning rods (71) distributed in a rectangular array, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of positioning rods (71) are movably sleeved with a bearing platform (72).
3. The vacuum nozzle stage motion mechanism in the degaussing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the bearing platform (72) contacts the upper surface of the movable plate (6); the inner bottom wall of the demagnetization device body (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed rotating rods (73) via bearings; and the outer surface of the rotating rod (73) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (74).
4. The vacuum nozzle stage motion mechanism in the degaussing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sector gear (75) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod (73), wherein a tooth surface of one of the sector gears (75) meshes with a tooth surface of the double-sided rack (7), and a servo motor (76) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the demagnetizing device body (1).
5. The vacuum nozzle stage motion mechanism in the degaussing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft of the servo motor (76) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (77) via a coupling, and a driving gear (78) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (77).
6. The vacuum nozzle stage motion mechanism in the degaussing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tooth surface of the driving gear (78) is respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two driven gears (74), and a support block (79) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the demagnetization device body (1).
7. The vacuum nozzle stage motion mechanism in the degaussing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A demagnetizer body (710) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support block (79).