Transformer cooling device
By designing a transformer cooling device including photovoltaic power generation module and spray module, the problem of time and effort consumed in the prior art is solved, and rapid and effective transformer cooling is achieved in high temperature weather.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422077313.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer cooling device requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cost-effective, and cannot quickly and effectively cool down in high temperature weather.
A transformer cooling device is designed, including mounting substrates, photovoltaic power generation components and heat dissipation components. The power generated by the photovoltaic power generation components is used to drive the heat dissipation components to accelerate the circulation of air, and spray coolant through the spraying component when the temperature exceeds a threshold to achieve rapid cooling.
It achieves rapid and convenient cooling in high temperature weather, reduces the demand for manual operation, reduces costs, and improves the working efficiency and safety of the transformer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222952901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling equipment, in particular to a transformer cooling device. Background Art
[0002] The transformer will generate a lot of heat when working, and the heat must be transferred out in time, otherwise it will cause the temperature inside the transformer to rise, affecting the working efficiency of the transformer. Excessive temperature may even cause the transformer to burn, causing power accidents and bringing huge losses to users.
[0003] Dry-type transformers usually use heat sinks and fans for external heat dissipation, and internal heat dissipation is mainly achieved through conduction and convection of cooling oil. In hot weather, in order to quickly cool down the transformer, the prior art has various measures such as placing ice cubes on the transformer heat sink, installing spray facilities, and starting fog cannons to cool the transformer. However, the above methods usually require manual field operations, which are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly, and there is room for improvement. Therefore, a transformer cooling device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transformer cooling device to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a transformer cooling device, used for cooling the transformer, comprising:
[0006] A mounting substrate, wherein the mounting substrate is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation fin;
[0007] A photovoltaic power generation component, wherein the photovoltaic power generation component is arranged on a mounting substrate;
[0008] The heat dissipation component is arranged on the mounting base along the arrangement direction of the heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation component is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation component to accelerate the circulation of air between the heat dissipation fins.
[0009] Further, the mounting substrate is L-shaped;
[0010] A clamping piece clamped between two heat dissipation fins is provided at the bottom of the mounting base plate;
[0011] The side of the installation substrate is provided with a magnetic attraction component adsorbed on the transformer.
[0012] Further, it also includes a spray assembly;
[0013] The spray assembly includes a power pump electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation assembly, a liquid supply pipe and a conduit respectively arranged at the input and output ends of the power pump, and also includes a temperature sensing element, which is connected to the power pump and is used to start the power pump to spray coolant between the cooling fins when the temperature exceeds a threshold.
[0014] Furthermore, the photovoltaic power generation component is arranged above the heat dissipation component and is arranged parallel to the heat dissipation component;
[0015] A gap is left between the photovoltaic power generation component and the heat dissipation component for air circulation.
[0016] Furthermore, the mounting substrate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes;
[0017] The heat dissipation assembly comprises a connecting bracket and a fan which are arranged in the placement hole, and the connecting bracket is used for fixing the fan at the axis center of the placement hole.
[0018] Furthermore, the spray assembly also includes an atomizing tube, and the atomizing tube is in multiple number and is connected to the conduit;
[0019] One end of the atomizing tube extends into the placement hole;
[0020] A notch is provided on one side of the atomizing tube close to the mounting base plate so as to allow the coolant to flow down along the heat dissipation fins.
[0021] Furthermore, the spray assembly also includes a liquid supply part, and the liquid supply part is connected to the power pump through a liquid supply pipe.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0023] The utility model can be quickly and conveniently arranged on the top of the heat dissipation fin of the corresponding transformer. In hot weather, the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation component can be used to drive the heat dissipation component to accelerate the circulation of air between the heat dissipation fins, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling and heat dissipation. A temperature sensing element is also arranged to obtain the temperature of the transformer. When the controller detects that the temperature of the transformer exceeds a certain threshold and determines that emergency cooling is required, it can start the power pump, draw coolant through the liquid supply pipe, and spray it between the heat dissipation fins through the conduit. The heat on the heat dissipation fins is taken away by the coolant, thereby realizing rapid cooling of the transformer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural stereogram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnetic attraction component of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray assembly of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the spray assembly structure of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure:
[0030] 01. Transformer; 011. Heat sink;
[0031] 1. Installation base plate; 11. Magnetic attraction piece; 12. Snap-on piece; 13. Placement hole;
[0032] 2. Photovoltaic power generation components;
[0033] 3. Heat dissipation components;
[0034] 4. Spray assembly; 41. Power pump; 42. Temperature sensing element; 43. Liquid supply pipe; 44. Conduit; 45. Atomizing pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a transformer cooling device, which is used for cooling the transformer 01, and comprises:
[0037] A mounting substrate 1, wherein the mounting substrate 1 is disposed on the top of the heat dissipation fin 011;
[0038] A photovoltaic power generation component 2, wherein the photovoltaic power generation component 2 is arranged on the mounting substrate 1;
[0039] The heat dissipation component 3 is arranged on the mounting substrate 1 along the arrangement direction of the heat dissipation fins 011 . The heat dissipation component 3 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation component 2 to accelerate the circulation of air between the heat dissipation fins 011 .
[0040] When in use, the present application can be quickly and conveniently set on the top of the heat dissipation fin 011 of the corresponding transformer 01. In hot weather, the electricity generated by the photovoltaic power generation component 2 can be used to drive the heat dissipation component 3 to accelerate the circulation of air between each heat dissipation fin 011 to achieve the purpose of cooling and heat dissipation.
[0041] It should be noted that if Figure 3 As shown, in order to improve the installation efficiency of the equipment and save manpower during installation, the installation substrate 1 is L-shaped;
[0042] The bottom of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with a clamping member 12 clamped between the two heat dissipation fins 011, wherein the clamping member 12 is composed of two groups of elastic members tilted outward, and the two groups of elastic members are used to resist the side walls of the heat dissipation fins 011 to achieve fixation;
[0043] The side of the mounting substrate 1 is provided with a magnetic attraction member 11 adsorbed on the transformer 01 .
[0044] With the above-mentioned structural setting, when installing the device, the mounting substrate 1 can be adsorbed onto the transformer 01 through the magnetic attraction member 11, and the mounting substrate 1 can be pressed down at the same time so that the clamping member 12 is clamped into the heat dissipation fin 011, thereby realizing quick installation of the device.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, in order to further improve the heat dissipation and cooling effect, a spray component 4 is also provided;
[0046] The spray assembly 4 includes a power pump 41 electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation assembly 2, a liquid supply pipe 43 and a conduit 44 respectively arranged at the input end and the output end of the power pump 41, and also includes a temperature sensing element 42. The temperature sensing element 42 is connected to the power pump 41 and is used to start the power pump 41 to spray coolant between the heat dissipation fins 011 when the temperature exceeds a threshold. It is easy to imagine that the device also includes a control unit, which is electrically connected to the temperature sensing element 42 and the power pump 41.
[0047] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the temperature sensing element 42 obtains the temperature of the transformer 01. When the controller detects that the temperature of the transformer 01 exceeds a certain threshold and determines that emergency cooling is required, it can start the power pump 41, extract coolant through the liquid supply pipe 43, and spray it between each heat dissipation fin 011 through the conduit 44. The coolant takes away the heat on the heat dissipation fin 011, thereby realizing rapid cooling of the transformer 01.
[0048] In the present application, it should be supplemented that the photovoltaic power generation component 2 is arranged above the heat dissipation component 3 and is arranged parallel to the heat dissipation component 3;
[0049] A gap is left between the photovoltaic power generation component 2 and the heat dissipation component 3 for air circulation.
[0050] The photovoltaic power generation component 2 can be used to block direct sunlight from shining on the heat dissipation component 3, and can also prevent rain from corroding the heat dissipation component 3 in rainy weather.
[0051] It is easy to imagine that the mounting substrate 1 is provided with a plurality of placement holes 13;
[0052] The heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a connection bracket and a fan which are arranged in the placement hole 13 . The connection bracket is used to fix the fan at the axis of the placement hole 13 .
[0053] In order to further improve the heat dissipation effect and maximize the use of the coolant, the spray assembly 4 further includes an atomizing pipe 45, which is in multiple numbers and is connected to the conduit 44;
[0054] One end of the atomizing tube 45 extends into the placement hole 13;
[0055] A notch is provided on one side of the atomizing tube 45 close to the mounting substrate 1 to allow the coolant to flow down along the heat dissipating fins 011 .
[0056] During the process of the coolant output from the conduit 44, a part of the coolant can be discharged through the gap of the atomizing tube 45, so that it can be left along the heat dissipation fin 011 to reduce the surface temperature of the heat dissipation fin 011, while the other part of the coolant can flow into the placement hole 13 along the atomizing tube 45, and the coolant is hit by the fan blades arranged inside the atomizing tube 45 to be atomized into water droplets, and diffused around the transformer 01 with the circulation of air to cool down.
[0057] It is easy to imagine that in order to provide cooling liquid, the spray assembly 4 also includes a liquid supply part, and the liquid supply part is connected to the power pump 41 through a liquid supply pipe 43.
[0058] The above arrangement is for providing a liquid supply unit at the transformer 01 in hot weather to provide emergency cooling in emergency situations.
[0059] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0060] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0061] In addition, "plurality" means two or more.
[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer cooling device, used for cooling a transformer (01), characterized in that: include: A mounting substrate (1), wherein the mounting substrate (1) is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation fin (011); A photovoltaic power generation component (2), wherein the photovoltaic power generation component (2) is arranged on a mounting substrate (1); A heat dissipation component (3) is arranged on a mounting substrate (1) along the arrangement direction of the heat dissipation fins (011), and the heat dissipation component (3) is electrically connected to a photovoltaic power generation component (2) to accelerate the circulation of air between the heat dissipation fins (011).
2. A transformer cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting substrate (1) is L-shaped; The bottom of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with a clamping piece (12) clamped between the two heat dissipation fins (011); A magnetic attraction component (11) which is attracted to the transformer (01) is provided on the side of the installation substrate (1).
3. The transformer cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a spray assembly (4); The spray assembly (4) comprises a power pump (41) electrically connected to the photovoltaic power generation assembly (2), a liquid supply pipe (43) and a conduit (44) respectively arranged at the input end and the output end of the power pump (41), and also comprises a temperature sensing element (42), wherein the temperature sensing element (42) is connected to the power pump (41) and is used to start the power pump (41) to spray coolant between the heat dissipation fins (011) when the temperature exceeds a threshold value.
4. The transformer cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power generation component (2) is arranged above the heat dissipation component (3) and is arranged parallel to the heat dissipation component (3); A gap is left between the photovoltaic power generation component (2) and the heat dissipation component (3) for air circulation.
5. The transformer cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting substrate (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (13); The heat dissipation assembly (3) comprises a connection bracket and a fan which are arranged in the placement hole (13); the connection bracket is used to fix the fan at the axis of the placement hole (13).
6. A transformer cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) further comprises an atomizing tube (45), wherein the atomizing tube (45) is in a plurality and is in communication with the conduit (44); One end of the atomizing tube (45) extends into the placement hole (13); A notch is provided on one side of the atomizing tube (45) close to the mounting base plate (1) so as to allow the cooling liquid to flow down along the heat dissipation fins (011).
7. The transformer cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) further comprises a liquid supply portion, which is connected to the power pump (41) via a liquid supply pipe (43).