Novel agronomic plant cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of plant cultivation, and provides a novel agronomic plant cultivation device which comprises a climbing plant cultivation box. The supporting columns are symmetrically fixed to the top of the climbing plant cultivation box at equal intervals through bolts; the top plate is fixed to the top of the supporting column through a bolt; the biological lamp is embedded into the bottom of the top plate; the first reflective mirror and the second reflective mirror are arranged between every two adjacent supporting columns, and the first reflective mirror is located below the second reflective mirror; the torsion rotating shaft is fixed among the first reflector, the second reflector and the supporting column; light is reflected to lateral and lower-layer leaves of the climbing plant through the first reflective mirror and the second reflective mirror, the back faces of the leaves can be illuminated, the photosynthesis effect of the leaves is further improved, the leaves on the climbing plant fully receive illumination, and healthy growth and development of the climbing plant are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a novel agronomic plant cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] A plant cultivation device is a device designed to provide an ideal growth environment for plants, usually used for plant cultivation in indoor or controlled environments. The plant cultivation device provides a more refined and controllable plant growth environment for agronomists, enabling them to manage plant production more effectively, thereby achieving better yields and quality. Most climbing plants are cultivated indoors in agronomic cultivation.

[0003] Most traditional plant cultivation devices use biological lamps to irradiate the top of plants. Since climbing plants grow upward and climb during cultivation, the leaves are scattered and overlap vertically. The lower leaves will be in the shadow due to uneven light, and the lower leaves cannot receive sufficient light, which easily causes slow plant growth, leaf senescence and dropping, affecting its normal development and yield.

[0004] Therefore, a novel agronomic plant cultivation device is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a novel agronomic plant cultivation device, aiming to solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is realized as follows: a novel agronomic plant cultivation device, including: a climbing plant cultivation box; support columns symmetrically and equidistantly fixed to the top of the climbing plant cultivation box by bolts; a top plate fixed to the top of the support columns by bolts; biological lamps embedded in the bottom of the top plate; a first reflector and a second reflector arranged between two adjacent support columns, the first reflector being located below the second reflector; torsion rotating shafts fixed between the first reflector, the second reflector and the support columns; climbing vertical rods fixed to the inner bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box by screws; threaded holes opened on the outer side wall of the climbing vertical rods; and climbing cross rods arranged at one side position of the climbing vertical rods; threaded heads integrally turned on one end of the climbing cross rods; and a water leakage filter screen embedded in the inner bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box near one side of the climbing vertical rods.

[0007] Preferably, the mirror parts of the first reflector and the second reflector face the climbing vertical rods.

[0008] Preferably, the threaded holes and the threaded heads are connected by screw threads in a screwed manner, and the climbing vertical rods and the climbing cross rods are perpendicular to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the climbing plant cultivation box near the outer side of the climbing vertical rods is filled with cultivation soil.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of the climbing vertical rod is a T-shaped structure, and there is a spacing between the top end of the climbing vertical rod and the biological lamp.

[0011] Preferably, a water leakage hole is formed at the bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box, close to the position directly below the water leakage filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are provided, and the plurality of threaded holes are axially distributed in the horizontal direction and are equally spaced in the vertical direction on the outer side wall of the climbing vertical rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application mainly have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The light is reflected to the lateral and lower-layer leaves of the climbing plant through the first reflector and the second reflector, and the back of the leaves can also be illuminated, further increasing the photosynthesis effect of the leaves. The leaves on the climbing plant fully receive light, ensuring the healthy growth and development of the climbing plant. Through the cooperation of the climbing vertical rod and the climbing cross rod, support and guidance can be provided for the upward growth of the climbing plant, ensuring that the climbing plant climbs upward. When transplanting, the climbing cross rod can be horizontally pulled out and the climbing vertical rod can be vertically pulled out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the climbing plant cultivation box of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first reflector and the second reflector of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the top plate of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view at A in.

[0020] In the figure: 1, climbing plant cultivation box; 2, support column; 3, top plate; 4, biological lamp; 5, first reflector; 6, second reflector; 7, torsion rotating shaft; 8, climbing vertical rod; 9, threaded hole; 10, climbing cross rod; 11, threaded head; 12, water leakage filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the description of the application herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order.

[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a novel agronomic plant cultivation device, as Figures 1-5 shown, which includes a climbing plant cultivation box 1. The top of the climbing plant cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected by bolts to a support column 2. The top end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected by bolts to a top plate 3. The bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected by screws to a biological lamp 4. On one outer wall of the support column 2, two torsion shafts 7 are fixedly connected by screws. The rotating ends of the two torsion shafts 7 are respectively fixedly connected by screws to a first reflector 5 and a second reflector 6. The first reflector 5 is located below the second reflector 6. The inner bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected by screws to a climbing vertical rod 8. The inside of the climbing plant cultivation box 1 near the outside of the climbing vertical rod 8 is filled with cultivation soil. The cross-section of the climbing vertical rod 8 is a T-shaped structure, and there is a spacing between the top end of the climbing vertical rod 8 and the biological lamp 4. Threaded holes 9 are provided on the outer wall of the climbing vertical rod 8, and a climbing cross rod 10 is provided at one side of the climbing vertical rod 8. The threaded hole 9 and the threaded head 11 are threadedly engaged. The climbing vertical rod 8 and the climbing cross rod 10 are perpendicular to each other. A threaded head 11 is integrally formed by turning at the central position of one end of the climbing cross rod 10. A water leakage filter screen 12 is embedded at one side of the inner bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box 1 near the climbing vertical rod 8. A water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box 1 directly below the water leakage filter screen 12.

[0024] It should be noted that when climbing plants are cultivated, they grow upward and climb, with their leaves scattered and overlapping vertically. The lower-layer leaves will be in the shadow due to uneven light, and the lower-layer leaves cannot receive sufficient light, which easily causes slow plant growth, leaf senescence and dropping, affecting its normal development and yield. In this embodiment, the first reflector 5 and the second reflector 6 reflect light onto the lateral and lower-layer leaves of the climbing plant, and can also make the back of the leaves receive light, further increasing the photosynthesis effect of the leaves. The leaves on the climbing plant fully receive light, ensuring the healthy growth and development of the climbing plant. Through the cooperation of the climbing vertical rod 8 and the climbing cross rod 10, support and guidance can be provided for the upward growth of the climbing plant, ensuring that the climbing plant climbs upward, and when transplanting, the climbing cross rod 10 can be horizontally pulled out and the climbing vertical rod 8 can be vertically pulled out.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, the solution mainly includes a first reflector 5, a second reflector 6 and a climbing vertical rod 8. When in use, the nutrient soil for plant cultivation is filled inside the climbing plant cultivation box 1, and the climbing plant is planted on one side of the climbing vertical rod 8. Through the screw-thread engagement between the screw head 11 and the screw hole 9, the climbing cross rod 10 is screwed and fixed on the climbing vertical rod 8. As the climbing plant grows, the branches are wound around the climbing cross rod 10, and the climbing cross rod 10 is used to provide support for the climbing plant to ensure that the climbing plant climbs upward. Through the torsion rotation of the torsion rotating shaft 7, the first reflector 5 and the second reflector 6 are rotationally resisted between two adjacent support columns 2, so that the first reflector 5 and the second reflector 6 are rotated to the required angles. At this time, the external power supply of the biological lamp 4 is connected, and a part of the light emitted by the biological lamp 4 irradiates on the leaves at the top of the climbing plant, and another part of the light irradiates on the first reflector 5. Under the inclined reflection of the first reflector 5, the first reflector 5 irradiates a part of the light on the second reflector 6, and the first reflector 5 and the second reflector 6 reflect the light onto the lateral and lower-layer leaves of the climbing plant, and the leaves on the climbing plant fully receive light, ensuring the healthy growth and development of the climbing plant.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the mirror parts of the first reflector 5 and the second reflector 6 face the climbing vertical rod 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, through the light reflection characteristics of the first reflector 5 and the second reflector 6 and the adjustment of the angles of the first reflector 5 and the second reflector 6, the light can be irradiated on the middle and lower-layer leaves of the climbing plant, thereby ensuring that the climbing leaves are fully exposed to light.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 2As shown, a plurality of threaded holes 9 are provided, and the plurality of threaded holes 9 are axially distributed in the horizontal direction and are equally spaced in the vertical direction on the outer side wall of the climbing vertical rod 8.

[0029] In this embodiment, the climbing cross bars 10 can be installed at different positions of the climbing vertical rod 8 according to the climbing needs of the climbing plants, so as to facilitate the climbing needs of the climbing plants.

[0030] It should be noted that for the foregoing embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present invention, certain steps may be adopted in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0031] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the above division of units can have other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point, the shown or discussed coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.

[0032] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without creative work, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel agricultural plant cultivation device, characterized in that: include: Climbing plant cultivation box (1); Support columns (2) fixed to the top of the climbing plant cultivation box (1) by bolts at equal intervals and symmetrically; A top plate (3) fixed to the top of the support column (2) by bolts; A biolamp (4) embedded in the bottom of the top plate (3); A first reflector (5) and a second reflector (6) are arranged between two adjacent support columns (2), wherein the first reflector (5) is located below the second reflector (6); A torsion shaft (7) fixed between the first reflector (5), the second reflector (6) and the support column (2); A vertical climbing rod (8) fixed to the bottom of the inner part of the climbing plant cultivation box (1) by screws; A threaded hole (9) is formed on the outer side wall of the climbing vertical rod (8); and A climbing horizontal bar (10) arranged at one side of the climbing vertical bar (8); A threaded head (11) integrally formed by turning at one end of the climbing crossbar (10); A water leakage filter (12) is embedded in the bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box (1) at a position close to one side of the climbing vertical rod (8).

2. A novel agricultural plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mirror surface parts of the first reflector (5) and the second reflector (6) face the climbing vertical pole (8).

3. A novel agricultural plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded hole (9) and the threaded head (11) are screwed together via threads, and the climbing vertical rod (8) and the climbing horizontal rod (10) are perpendicular to each other.

4. A novel agricultural plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the climbing plant cultivation box (1) is filled with culture soil near the outer side of the climbing vertical rod (8).

5. A novel agricultural plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the vertical climbing rod (8) is a T-shaped structure, and there is a distance between the top of the vertical climbing rod (8) and the biological lamp (4).

6. A novel agricultural plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the climbing plant cultivation box (1) at a position just below the water leakage filter (12).

7. A novel agricultural plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A total of a plurality of threaded holes (9) are provided, and the plurality of threaded holes (9) are axially distributed in the horizontal direction and are opened on the outer side wall of the climbing vertical rod (8) at equal intervals in the vertical direction.

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