Telescopic spraying equipment for flower planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a telescopic spraying device for flower planting. The telescopic spraying device comprises a fixing column, a shell and a telescopic spraying mechanism. The number of the fixing columns is two, a support is fixedly connected between the upper surfaces of the two fixing columns, a flow guide groove is formed in the support, and a water pipe is connected to the middle of the upper end of the support in series and communicates with the flow guide groove; the number of the shells is three, and the three shells are arranged on the lower surface of the water pipe; the telescopic spraying mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a fixing pipe, a spraying head, a conveying pipe and a rotating shaft, the fixing pipe is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the water pipe through a sealing bearing, and the fixing pipe is located in the shell. Directional spraying is carried out according to the requirements of flowers, errors and negligence of manual operation are avoided, and the stability and reliability of operation are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flower planting, in particular to a telescopic spraying device for flower planting. Background Technique

[0002] The telescopic spraying device is an irrigation device for flower planting, mainly used for timing spraying and irrigation of flowers. Its characteristic is that it can automatically adjust the spraying height and angle according to the needs of flower growth to ensure that each flower can obtain an appropriate amount of water;

[0003] The traditional telescopic spraying device for flower planting usually consists of components such as a nozzle, a telescopic rod, and a water pump, and can be selected and adjusted according to the size of the planting area and the types of flowers;

[0004] The traditional telescopic spraying device for flower planting has the following problems: Manually operating the telescopic rod may require cumbersome operation steps. In some cases where the height needs to be frequently adjusted or multiple spraying devices are operated simultaneously, the operation may become inconvenient, and it is easily affected by human factors. The operator may make misoperations when adjusting the height, resulting in uneven water spraying. For this reason, we propose a telescopic spraying device for flower planting. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, provide a telescopic spraying device for flower planting, realize automatic control, and can accurately control the spraying range and direction of the nozzle, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A telescopic spraying device for flower planting, including a fixed column, a housing, and a telescopic spraying mechanism;

[0007] Fixed column: The number of them is two. A bracket is fixedly connected between the upper surfaces of the two fixed columns. A diversion groove is opened inside the bracket. A water pipe is connected in series in the middle of the upper end of the bracket, and the water pipe is communicated with the diversion groove;

[0008] Housing: The number of them is three, and the three housings are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the water pipe;

[0009] Retractable spraying mechanism: It includes a chute, a fixed pipe, a nozzle, a delivery pipe and a rotating shaft. The fixed pipes are all rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the water pipe through sealed bearings. The fixed pipes are located inside the housing. Chutes are provided on the front inner walls of the fixed pipes. The front ends of the outer surfaces of the delivery pipes are rotatably connected to rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are all slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjacent chutes. Nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the delivery pipes, achieving automatic control, being able to precisely control the spraying range and direction of the nozzles, performing directional spraying according to the needs of the flowers, avoiding errors and oversights in manual operation, and improving the stability and reliability of the operation.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a base. The base is located on the right side of the fixed column at the right end. A storage battery is provided on the right side of the bottom wall of the base, and a single-chip microcomputer is provided on the left side of the bottom wall of the base. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the output end of the storage battery, facilitating the regulation of the operation of each electrical appliance.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet hole at the lower right end of the bracket, facilitating connection.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a water pump. The water pump is installed on the upper surface of the base through bolts. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the connecting pipe through a flange, and the input end of the water pump is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, realizing the delivery of water source.

[0013] Furthermore, the retractable spraying mechanism also includes guiding chutes. The guiding chutes are all provided on the inner walls of the fixed pipes, and the inner walls of the guiding chutes are all slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the adjacent rotating shafts, realizing the telescopic movement.

[0014] Furthermore, the retractable spraying mechanism also includes worm wheels and worm gears. The worm gears are all rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the housing. The worm wheels are all fixedly sleeved on the upper ends of the fixed pipes. The worm wheels and worm gears located in the same housing are all meshed, having a high transmission accuracy.

[0015] Furthermore, the retractable spraying mechanism also includes motors. The motors are all installed on the front side of the housing through bolts. The output shafts of the motors are all fixedly connected to the front ends of the longitudinally adjacent worm gears. The input ends of the motors are electrically connected to the output ends of the single-chip microcomputer, driving the operation of the retractable spraying mechanism.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: The retractable spraying equipment for flower planting of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The output shaft of the motor drives the worm to rotate. The worm meshes with the worm wheel and rotates, causing the worm wheel to drive the fixed pipe to rotate through the sealed bearing. When the fixed pipe rotates, it drives the rotating shaft on the conveying pipe to slide and rotate in the guiding chute, thereby enabling the rotating shaft on the conveying pipe to slide and avoid along the inner wall of the chute, driving the nozzle to move synchronously with the conveying pipe, enabling the telescopic movement of the nozzle and the conveying pipe, achieving automatic control, being able to precisely control the spraying range and direction of the nozzle, performing directional spraying according to the needs of the flowers, avoiding errors and oversights in manual operation, and improving the stability and reliability of the operation. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the right side cross-section of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic enlarged structural diagram at position A of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic partial structural diagram of the telescopic spraying mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic enlarged structural diagram at position B of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 fixed column, 2 bracket, 3 water pipe, 4 housing, 5 telescopic spraying mechanism, 51 motor, 52 chute, 53 fixed pipe, 54 guiding chute, 55 worm wheel, 56 nozzle, 57 conveying pipe, 58 rotating shaft, 59 worm, 6 connecting pipe, 7 water pump, 8 base, 9 diversion groove, 10 single-chip microcomputer, 11 storage battery. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: A telescopic spraying device for flower cultivation, including a fixed column 1, a housing 4, and a telescopic spraying mechanism 5;

[0027] Fixed columns 1: There are two of them. A bracket 2 is fixedly connected between the upper surfaces of the two fixed columns 1. A connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected at the water inlet hole at the lower right end of the bracket 2. A diversion groove 9 is formed inside the bracket 2. A water pipe 3 is connected in series in the middle of the upper end of the bracket 2. The water pipe 3 is communicated with the diversion groove 9. It also includes a base 8. The base 8 is located on the right side of the right fixed column 1. A storage battery 11 is provided on the right side of the bottom wall of the base 8. A single-chip microcomputer 10 is provided on the left side of the bottom wall of the base 8. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the storage battery 11. It also includes a water pump 7. The water pump 7 is installed on the upper surface of the base 8 by bolts. The water outlet of the water pump 7 is connected to the connecting pipe 6 through a flange. The input end of the water pump 7 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 10. First, insert the fixed columns 1 into the ground to ensure stability during the spraying process of flowers. Then, the working principle is to use an external single-chip microcomputer to power on the single-chip microcomputer 10 by controlling the storage battery 11. After power-on, the single-chip microcomputer 10 regulates the operation of the water pump 7. The water pump 7 conveys the water source to the diversion groove 9 through the connecting pipe 6 by mechanical pressurization. The water source is conveyed into the water pipe 3 as the water pump 7 continues to operate, and then is shunted through the fixed pipe 53 in sequence;

[0028] Housings 4: There are three of them. The three housings 4 are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the water pipe 3;

[0029] Telescopic spraying mechanism 5: It includes a chute 52, a fixed pipe 53, a nozzle 56, a delivery pipe 57 and a rotating shaft 58. The fixed pipes 53 are all rotatably connected to the outer surface bottom end of the water pipe 3 through sealed bearings. The fixed pipes 53 are located inside the housing 4. Chutes 52 are provided on the front inner walls of the fixed pipes 53. The front ends of the outer surfaces of the delivery pipes 57 are all rotatably connected to rotating shafts 58. The rotating shafts 58 are all slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjacent chutes 52. Nozzles 56 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the delivery pipes 57. The telescopic spraying mechanism 5 further includes guiding chutes 54. The guiding chutes 54 are all provided on the inner walls of the fixed pipes 53. The inner walls of the guiding chutes 54 are all slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the adjacent rotating shafts 58. The telescopic spraying mechanism 5 further includes worm gears 55 and worm shafts 59. The worm shafts 59 are all rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the housing 4. The worm gears 55 are all fixedly sleeved on the upper ends of the fixed pipes 53. The worm gears 55 and the worm shafts 59 located in the same housing 4 are all meshed and connected. The telescopic spraying mechanism 5 further includes motors 51. The motors 51 are all installed on the front side of the housing 4 through bolts. The output shafts of the motors 51 are all fixedly connected to the front ends of the longitudinally adjacent worm shafts 59. The input ends of the motors 51 are electrically connected to the output ends of the single-chip microcomputer 10. Finally, the water source is conveyed into the nozzles 56 through the delivery pipes 57 and sprayed on the flowers through the nozzles 56 to realize the spraying and watering of the flowers. When the height needs to be adjusted, the single-chip microcomputer 10 is used to control the operation of the motors 51. The output shafts of the motors 51 drive the worm shafts 59 to rotate. The worm shafts 59 and the worm gears 55 mesh and rotate, so that the worm gears 55 drive the fixed pipes 53 to rotate through the sealed bearings. When the fixed pipes 53 rotate, they drive the rotating shafts 58 on the delivery pipes 57 to slide and rotate in the guiding chutes 54. Furthermore, the rotating shafts 58 on the delivery pipes 57 are enabled to slide and avoid along the inner walls of the chutes 52, and drive the nozzles 56 and the delivery pipes 57 to move synchronously, so that the telescopic movement of the nozzles 56 and the delivery pipes 57 is realized, and automatic control is achieved. The spraying range and direction of the nozzles can be accurately controlled, and directional spraying can be carried out according to the needs of the flowers.

[0030] The working principle of a telescopic spraying device for flower cultivation provided by the present utility model is as follows: First, insert the fixed column 1 into the ground to ensure stability during the spraying process of flowers. Then, the working principle is to use an external single-chip microcomputer to energize the single-chip microcomputer 10 by controlling the storage battery 11. After being energized, the single-chip microcomputer 10 regulates the operation of the water pump 7. The water pump 7 conveys the water source to the diversion trough 9 through the connecting pipe 6 by mechanical pressurization. The water source is conveyed into the water pipe 3 as the water pump 7 continues to operate, and then is shunted through the fixed pipe 53 in sequence. Finally, the water source is conveyed into the nozzle 56 through the conveying pipe 57 and sprayed on the flowers through the nozzle 56 to achieve spraying and watering of the flowers. When the height needs to be adjusted, the single-chip microcomputer 10 regulates the operation of the motor 51. The output shaft of the motor 51 drives the worm 59 to rotate. The worm 59 meshes with the worm gear 55 and rotates, causing the worm gear 55 to drive the fixed pipe 53 to rotate through the sealing bearing. When the fixed pipe 53 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 58 on the conveying pipe 57 to slide and rotate in the guiding chute 54, thereby realizing the sliding avoidance of the rotating shaft 58 on the conveying pipe 57 along the inner wall of the chute 52, and driving the nozzle 56 to move synchronously with the conveying pipe 57, so as to realize the telescopic movement of the nozzle 56 and the conveying pipe 57.

[0031] It should be noted that the specific model of the single-chip microcomputer 10 disclosed in the above embodiments is S7-200, the motor 51 can be selected as BMR-50, the water pump 7 is recommended to be selected as IRG40-160, the storage battery 11 can be selected as 6-GFM-100, and the single-chip microcomputer 10 controls the operation of the motor 51, the water pump 7 and the storage battery 11 by using the commonly used methods in the prior art.

[0032] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A telescopic spraying device for flower planting, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed column (1), a housing (4) and a telescopic spraying mechanism (5); Fixed columns (1): There are two fixed columns (1), a bracket (2) is fixedly connected between the upper surfaces of the two fixed columns (1), a guide groove (9) is provided inside the bracket (2), a water pipe (3) is connected in series in the middle of the upper end of the bracket (2), and the water pipe (3) is connected to the guide groove (9); Shells (4): There are three shells (4), which are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the water pipe (3); The telescopic spraying mechanism (5) comprises a slide groove (52), a fixed pipe (53), a nozzle (56), a delivery pipe (57) and a rotating shaft (58). The fixed pipe (53) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the water pipe (3) through a sealed bearing. The fixed pipe (53) is located inside the housing (4). The front inner wall of the fixed pipe (53) is provided with a slide groove (52). The front end of the outer surface of the delivery pipe (57) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (58). The rotating shaft (58) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent slide groove (52). The bottom end of the delivery pipe (57) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (56).

2. The telescopic spraying device for flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a base (8), wherein the base (8) is located on the right side of the fixing column (1) at the right end, a storage battery (11) is arranged on the right side of the bottom wall of the base (8), and a single-chip computer (10) is arranged on the left side of the bottom wall of the base (8), and an input end of the single-chip computer (10) is electrically connected to an output end of the storage battery (11).

3. The telescopic spraying device for flower planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the water inlet hole at the lower right end of the bracket (2).

4. The telescopic spraying device for flower planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a water pump (7), which is mounted on the upper surface of the base (8) by means of bolts, the water outlet of the water pump (7) is connected to the connecting pipe (6) by means of a flange, and the input end of the water pump (7) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (10).

5. The telescopic spraying device for flower planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic spraying mechanism (5) further comprises a guide slot (54), wherein the guide slots (54) are all formed on the inner wall of the fixed tube (53), and the inner wall of the guide slots (54) are all slidably connected to the outer surface of the adjacent rotating shaft (58).

6. The telescopic spraying device for flower planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic spraying mechanism (5) further comprises a worm wheel (55) and a worm (59), wherein the worm (59) is rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the outer shell (4), and the worm wheel (55) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the fixed tube (53). The worm wheel (55) and the worm (59) located in the same outer shell (4) are meshingly connected.

7. The telescopic spraying device for flower planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic spraying mechanism (5) further comprises a motor (51), wherein the motor (51) is mounted on the front side of the housing (4) by means of bolts, the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinally adjacent worm gear (59), and the input end of the motor (51) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (10).

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