Novel double-geared roller coal slime crusher
By increasing the number of crushing rollers in the crusher and changing from double-roll to four-roll, the problem of small processing volume of existing double-tooth roller crushers is solved, and the production capacity is improved and the uniformity and adjustability of material particle size is achieved, which significantly improves economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421754139.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing double-tooth roller crusher has a small processing capacity, which seriously affects the production efficiency and economic benefits of the mine.
By increasing the number of crushing rollers, changing from double rollers to four rollers, increasing the number of crushing rollers, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the crusher.
The production capacity of the crusher has been improved, and the particle size of the crushed materials is uniform and adjustable, which significantly improves economic benefits.
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Figure CN222956488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a crusher, in particular to a novel double-toothed roll coal slime crusher. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the large-scale mechanized mining of coal and ore by the state, crushers have become the main equipment for producing products with different particle sizes. Most of the crushers on the current market are double-toothed roll crushers, which can only crush materials through two rolls, greatly limiting the production volume of products. In order to improve efficiency, production units have put forward higher and stricter requirements for the production volume of products.
[0003] Currently, most of the crushers on the market are double-toothed roll crushers, which generally have problems such as small processing capacity, seriously affecting the production efficiency and economic benefits of mines. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel multi-roll coal slime crusher, which is based on the structure of the original double-toothed roll coal slime crusher, combined with the actual situation on the use site, and effectively improves the processing capacity of the crusher by increasing the number of toothed rolls, changing the original double-toothed roll crusher from two rolls to four rolls, increasing the number of crushing rolls, and thus increasing the crushing efficiency of the crusher.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a novel double-toothed roll coal slime crusher, which includes two motors, four crushing rolls and a frame. The four crushing rolls are arranged side by side on the frame, and the rotation directions of any two adjacent crushing rolls among the four crushing rolls are opposite, and the width between any two adjacent crushing rolls can be adjusted. The motors are used to drive the crushing rolls to rotate. Among them, one motor controls the rotation of the two adjacent crushing rolls located in the upper part, and the other motor controls the rotation of the two adjacent crushing rolls located in the lower part. A comb-tooth plate is provided on the side plate of the frame, and the gap between the comb-tooth plate and the crushing roll can be adjusted.
[0006] Preferably, the crusher further includes a hydraulic coupling, a speed reducer, a coupling and a synchronous reversing gearbox. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the hydraulic coupling, the output end of the hydraulic coupling is fixedly connected to the input end of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the input end of the coupling, the output end of the coupling is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft of the crushing roll, and the other end of the main shaft passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the input end of the synchronous reversing gearbox. The output end of the synchronous reversing gearbox is fixedly connected to the other end of the main shaft of another crushing roll.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing teeth of the tooth ring on the crushing roll are in the shape of an eagle's beak.
[0008] Further preferably, the tooth rings on two adjacent crushing rolls are arranged in a cross pattern.
[0009] Preferably, the comb tooth plate is provided with perforations, and the side plates of the frame are provided with a plurality of threaded holes arranged in parallel. One end of the bolt passes through the perforation and is screwed into one of the threaded holes.
[0010] More preferably, both ends of the main shaft are mounted on the frame through eccentric cups.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] In the present utility model, each motor drives a group of crushing rolls. The transmission mode is stable, reliable, and low in energy consumption, and can provide strong torque. The comb tooth plate is designed to be a structure that can be adjusted up and down to change the gap between the comb teeth and the tooth rolls, so as to better realize the combing function of the material. The distance between two adjacent crushing rolls can be adjusted, so as to realize adjustable discharge particle size. After the multi-roll crusher with the above characteristics is applied in the crushing field, not only is the production capacity high, but also the particle size of the crushed material is uniform and adjustable, creating considerable economic benefits for the market. Description of the Drawings
[0013] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crusher of the present utility model.
[0015] Description of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings
[0016] 1. Motor; 2. Fluid coupling; 3. Reducer; 4. Coupling; 5. Bearing housing;
[0017] 6. Eccentric cup; 7. Side plate; 8. Main shaft; 9. Tooth ring; 10. Comb tooth plate;
[0018] 11. Synchronous commutation gearbox. Specific Embodiments
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a new type of double-tooth roll coal slime crusher, which includes two motors 1, four crushing rolls and a frame. The four crushing rolls are arranged side by side on the frame, and the two motors 1 are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame. Among them, the rotation directions of any two adjacent crushing rolls among the four crushing rolls are opposite, so that the two adjacent crushing rolls jointly crush the material. The motor 1 is used to drive the crushing roll to rotate. Specifically, one motor 1 controls the rotation of the two adjacent crushing rolls located in the upper part, and the other motor 1 controls the rotation of the two adjacent crushing rolls located in the lower part.
[0021] In this embodiment, the crusher further includes a hydraulic coupling 2, a speed reducer 3, a coupling 4 and a synchronous reversing gearbox 11. The output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the input end of the hydraulic coupling 2, the output end of the hydraulic coupling 2 is fixedly connected to the input end of the speed reducer 3, the output end of the speed reducer 3 is fixedly connected to the input end of the coupling 4, the output end of the coupling 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft 8 of the crushing roll, and the other end of the main shaft 8 passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the input end of the synchronous reversing gearbox 11. The output end of the synchronous reversing gearbox 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the main shaft 8 of another crushing roll. Through the transmission of the above-mentioned various transmission components, the rotation of the crushing roll is finally stabilized. In addition, both ends of the main shaft 8 are installed on the frame through eccentric cups 6 (the eccentric cups 6 can use mature products on the market, and the eccentric cups 6 are installed on the bearing seats 5), and the width between two adjacent crushing rolls is adjusted by rotating the eccentric cups 6.
[0022] A comb tooth plate 10 is provided on the side plate 7 of the frame, and the gap between the comb tooth plate 10 and the crushing roll can be adjusted. Specifically, the comb tooth plate 10 is provided with through holes, and the side plate 7 of the frame is provided with a plurality of threaded holes arranged side by side. One end of the bolt passes through the through hole and is screwed into one of the threaded holes. By installing the comb tooth plate 10 in combination with different threaded holes, the installation height of the comb tooth plate 10 is adjusted, thereby changing the gap between the comb teeth and the crushing roll, so as to better realize the comb tooth function of the material.
[0023] In this embodiment, the crushing teeth of the tooth ring 9 on the crushing roll are eagle beak-shaped. At the same time, the tooth ring 9 is spirally arranged on the crushing roll, and the tooth rings 9 on two adjacent crushing rolls are cross-arranged. In this embodiment, through the spiral structure, the crushing teeth on the tooth ring 9 are staggered and combined, so that all the materials are crushed.
[0024] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of double-toothed roller coal slime crusher, characterized in that: It comprises two motors, four crushing rollers and a frame, wherein the four crushing rollers are mounted on the frame in parallel, and any two adjacent crushing rollers among the four crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions, and the width between any two adjacent crushing rollers can be adjusted, and the motor is used to drive the crushing rollers to rotate, wherein one motor controls the rotation of two adjacent crushing rollers located at the upper part, and the other motor controls the rotation of two adjacent crushing rollers located at the lower part, and a comb plate is provided on the side plate of the frame, and the interval between the comb plate and the crushing roller can be adjusted.
2. A novel double-toothed roller coal slime crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crusher also includes a hydraulic coupler, a reducer, a coupling and a synchronous reversing gearbox, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the hydraulic coupler, the output end of the hydraulic coupler is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the input end of the coupling, the output end of the coupling is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft of the crushing roller, the other end of the main shaft passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the input end of the synchronous reversing gearbox, and the output end of the synchronous reversing gearbox is fixedly connected to the other end of the main shaft of the other crushing roller.
3. A novel double-toothed roller coal slime crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing teeth of the toothed ring on the crushing roller are eagle-beak shaped.
4. A novel double-toothed roller coal slime crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tooth rings on two adjacent crushing rollers are arranged crosswise.
5. A novel double-toothed roller coal slime crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The comb plate is provided with a through hole, and the side plate of the frame is provided with a plurality of threaded holes arranged in parallel. One end of the bolt passes through the through hole and is screwed to one of the threaded holes.
6. A novel double-toothed roller coal slime crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the main shaft are mounted on the frame through eccentric cups.