Intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing

By designing a smart screw cutting device, using a synchronous cutting auxiliary device and a self-locking drive device, synchronous cutting of multiple screws is achieved, solving the problem of low screw cutting efficiency in the prior art, improving production efficiency and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN222957619UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10YANCHENG SAISBO AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422132849.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing screw cutting technology is inefficient, and a single cutting knife can only cut a single screw, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A smart screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing is designed, using a synchronous cutting auxiliary device and a self-locking drive device. Through the meshing of the toothed worm and the worm gear shaft, the synchronous cutting of multiple screws is realized, and the protection of the motor output shaft is ensured through the self-locking drive device.

Benefits of technology

The synchronous cutting of multiple screws is realized, which improves the screw cutting efficiency, avoids the direct pressure effect of the motor output shaft during the cutting process, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware manufacturing, in particular to an intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing, which comprises a cutting machine base, a plurality of clamping seat control rotating shafts are connected onto the cutting machine base, a limiting plate is connected onto the plurality of clamping seat control rotating shafts, and a clamping seat is slidably connected onto the limiting plate. A clamping base is arranged on the cutting machine base, a tooth worm and a worm wheel shaft are rotationally connected to the clamping base, a clamping arc block is connected to the worm wheel shaft, an opening and closing rack is connected to the cutting machine base, a synchronous cutting auxiliary device is arranged on the clamping base, and a self-locking driving device is arranged on the cutting machine base. The synchronous cutting auxiliary device is used for controlling the clamping seats to be far away from the cutting axis to achieve screw feeding and clamping, the self-locking driving device is used for sequentially feeding and clamping a plurality of screws, and the synchronous cutting auxiliary device is used for controlling the screws on the clamping seats to move towards the cutting axis to conduct synchronous cutting. The purpose of improving the screw cutting efficiency is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware manufacturing, and particularly relates to an intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing. Background Technique

[0002] Hardware fittings refer to tools made of metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin through processing and casting, which are used to fix things, process things, decorate, etc. Hardware includes more than a dozen categories, such as locks, handles, doors and windows, home decoration, plumbing, building decoration, tools, bathroom, kitchen appliances, mechanical parts, furniture accessories, materials, and molds, etc. Among them, screws, as an important fastening connection part in hardware products, are indispensable industrial necessities in daily life.

[0003] During the production and manufacturing of screws, the dimensions of the screws will be specified, and the ends of the screws need to be cut. For the cutting of screws, a circular cutting tool is generally used. By using the high-speed rotation of the circular tool disc, the ends of the screws are cut. During the cutting of the screws, due to the limitation of the circular cutting tool, the cutting tool can only cut a single screw, and the single cutting method results in low efficiency of screw cutting. In view of this, we propose an intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique. To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: An intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing, including a cutting machine base, one end of the cutting machine base is rotatably connected with a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts, a clamping seat is slidably connected to the limiting plate, a tooth worm and a worm wheel shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the clamping seat, a clamping arc block is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel shaft through a connecting plate, an opening and closing rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting machine base, a synchronous cutting auxiliary device is arranged on the clamping seat, and a self-locking driving device is arranged on the cutting machine base.

[0005] Preferably, a cutting motor is installed at the end of the cutting machine base, the output shaft of the cutting motor is clamped with a cutting tool disc, and one end of the cutting tool disc close to the cutting motor is rotatably connected inside the cutting machine base.

[0006] Preferably, the synchronous cutting auxiliary device includes a screw seat, the end of the screw seat is fixedly connected to the clamping seat, a screw rod is connected to the internal thread of the screw seat, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod, a bevel gear disc is meshed with the surface of the bevel gear, and an adjusting motor is clamped to the end of the bevel gear disc.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed block is rotatably connected to the surface of the screw, the end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts, a limit block is fixedly connected to the end of the screw away from the bevel gear, the end of the bevel gear disc is rotatably connected to the ends of a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts, and the adjusting motor is installed in a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts.

[0008] Preferably, the self-locking driving device includes a driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the cutting machine base, a driving worm is clamped to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a driving worm wheel is meshed with the surface of the driving worm.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving worm wheel, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the ends of a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts, and the surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the cutting machine base.

[0010] Preferably, the toothed worm is composed of a gear and a worm, and the toothed worm is meshed with the surface of the worm wheel shaft through the worm.

[0011] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, a screw intelligent cutting device for manufacturing hardware products provided by the embodiments of this specification has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1). In the present invention, the synchronous cutting auxiliary device controls the rotation of the toothed worm on the clamping seat by meshing and opening and closing the rack when the toothed worm is away from the cutting axis. The clamping arc block connected to the worm wheel shaft on the toothed worm is rotated and opened. After placing the screw on the clamping seat, the clamping seat is controlled to reset, and the clamping arc blocks are combined to achieve the effect of clamping the screw. The self-locking driving device is used to sequentially feed and clamp a plurality of screws. The synchronous cutting auxiliary device controls the screws on a plurality of clamping seats to move towards the cutting axis for synchronous cutting. A plurality of screws distributed in a circular array move synchronously for cutting, and a cutting tool cuts a plurality of screws synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the screw cutting efficiency.

[0013] (2). In the present invention, through the self-locking driving device, the connection between the worm and the worm wheel is used on the output shaft of the motor to ensure the purpose of angle self-locking while the motor drives the rotation of a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts. At the same time, the intermittent connection can prevent the pressure from directly acting on the output shaft of the motor when a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts are subjected to cutting force, achieving the purpose of protecting the output shaft of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form a part of this application:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the cutting motor in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the control shaft of multiple clamping seats in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the bevel gear disk in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the synchronous cutting auxiliary device in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the self-locking drive device in the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, cutting machine base; 2, multiple clamping seat control shafts; 3, limit plate; 4, clamping seat; 5, tooth worm; 6, worm wheel shaft; 7, clamping arc block; 8, opening and closing rack; 9, synchronous cutting auxiliary device; 91, screw seat; 92, screw; 93, bevel gear; 94, bevel gear disk; 95, adjusting motor; 96, fixed block; 97, limit block; 10, self-locking drive device; 101, drive motor; 102, driving worm; 103, driving worm wheel; 104, connecting rod; 11, cutting motor; 12, cutting tool disk. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown, the technical solution provided by the present utility model:

[0024] A screw intelligent cutting device for manufacturing hardware products, including a cutting machine base 1. One end of the cutting machine base 1 is rotatably connected with multiple clamping seat control shafts 2. A limit plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the multiple clamping seat control shafts 2. A clamping seat 4 is slidably connected to the limit plate 3. The limit plate 3 is used to limit the linear sliding of the clamping seat 4, support the clamping seat 4 while limiting, and connect the clamping seat 4 and the multiple clamping seat control shafts 2. As Figure 1As shown, a plurality of components such as a limit plate 3 and a clamping seat 4 are provided, and are distributed in a circular array on a plurality of clamping seat control shafts 2. The clamping seat 4 is rotatably connected with a worm gear 5 and a worm gear shaft 6, respectively. The surface of the worm gear shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping arc block 7 through a connecting plate. The surface of the cutting machine seat 1 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing rack 8. The clamping seat 4 is provided with a synchronous cutting auxiliary device 9, and the cutting machine seat 1 is provided with a self-locking drive device 10. A cutting motor 11 is installed at the end of the cutting machine base 1, and a cutting blade 12 is clamped on the output shaft of the cutting motor 11. The cutting blade 12 is rotatably connected to the cutting machine base 1 at one end close to the cutting motor 11. The synchronous cutting auxiliary device 9 drives the worm gear 5 on the clamping seat 4 to move away from the cutting axis to engage the opening and closing rack 8 to achieve rotation. The worm gear 5 engages the clamping arc block 7 connected to the worm gear shaft 6 and rotates to open. After the screw is placed on the clamping seat 4, the synchronous cutting auxiliary device 9 controls the clamping seat 4 to reset, and the clamping arc block 7 rotates and merges to achieve the effect of clamping and positioning the screw. The self-locking drive device 10 is used to drive multiple clamping seats to control the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of feeding and clamping multiple screws. The synchronous cutting auxiliary device 9 controls the screws on the multiple clamping seats 4 to move toward the cutting axis, and the synchronous cutting work is completed during the movement. The screws distributed in multiple circular arrays are synchronously moved and cut, and one cutting knife synchronously cuts multiple screws, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the screw cutting efficiency.

[0025] In this embodiment, the synchronous cutting auxiliary device 9 includes a screw seat 91, the end of the screw seat 91 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 4, the internal thread of the screw seat 91 is connected to a screw rod 92, the end of the screw rod 92 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 93, and the surface of the bevel gear 93 is meshed with a bevel gear disk 94. By meshing a plurality of bevel gears 93 with one bevel gear disk 94, the purpose of driving the plurality of screw rods 92 to rotate is achieved, and then the purpose of synchronous movement of the plurality of clamping seats 4 is achieved. An adjusting motor 95 is clamped at the end of the bevel gear disk 94. The bevel gear disk 94 is driven by a motor to drive the bevel gear disk 94 to drive the plurality of clamping seats 4 to move, which has an energy-saving effect and avoids the problems of increased cost and power consumption caused by multiple electric structures driving the plurality of clamping seats 4 to move. The surface of the screw 92 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 96 for supporting and positioning the screw 92 and limiting its rotation within the fixed block 96. The end of the fixed block 96 is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamp seat control shafts 2. The end of the screw 92 away from the bevel gear 93 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 97 for limiting the screw seat 91 threadedly connected to the screw 92 to prevent the screw seat 91 from detaching from the screw 92 due to excessive rotation of the adjustment motor 95. The end of the bevel gear disk 94 is rotatably connected to the end of a plurality of clamp seat control shafts 2, and the adjustment motor 95 is installed in the plurality of clamp seat control shafts 2.

[0026] Furthermore, the self-locking drive device 10 includes a drive motor 101, which is installed on the cutting machine base 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 101 is clamped with a driving worm 102, and the surface of the driving worm 102 is engaged with a driving worm gear 103. By connecting the worm and the worm gear on the motor output shaft, it is ensured that the motor can drive multiple clamping seat control shafts 2 to rotate while achieving angle self-locking. At the same time, the intermittent connection can prevent the pressure from being directly applied to the motor output shaft when the multiple clamping seat control shafts 2 are subjected to cutting forces, achieving the purpose of protecting the motor output shaft. A connecting rod 104 is fixedly connected inside the driving worm gear 103. The end of the connecting rod 104 is fixedly connected to the ends of the multiple clamping seat control shafts 2, and the surface of the connecting rod 104 is rotatably connected inside the cutting machine base 1.

[0027] Even further, the toothed worm 5 is composed of a combination of a gear and a worm. The toothed worm 5 is engaged with the surface of the worm gear shaft 6 through the worm. The gear is used to contact the opening and closing rack 8. During the movement of the toothed worm 5 along with the clamping seat 4, when it contacts the opening and closing rack 8, it rotates by means of meshing, achieving the purpose of driving the worm gear shaft 6 to rotate, and then controlling the clamping arc block 7 to open and close, and completing the feeding of the screw during the opening and closing.

[0028] When the intelligent screw cutting device for manufacturing hardware products of the present utility model is in use, by starting the adjusting motor 95, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 95 drives a plurality of bevel gears 93 distributed in a circular array thereon to rotate synchronously through the bevel gear disk 94. When the bevel gears 93 rotate, they drive the screw rods 92 fixedly connected to their ends to rotate. The screw rods 92 drive the screw seats 91, which are limited to perform linear sliding connection, to move through the principle of threaded connection. When the bevel gear disk 94 rotates forward, the screw seats 91 move away from the axis of the plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts 2. The screw seats 91 drive the entire clamping seats 4 to move outward from the axis of the plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts 2. During the movement, the internal tooth worm 5 of the clamping seat 4 located at the opening and closing rack 8 contacts and meshes with the opening and closing rack 8. The tooth worm 5 rotates within the clamping seat 4 and meshes with the worm gear shaft 6 to rotate. The worm gear shaft 6 drives the clamping arc block 7 to rotate through the connecting plate. The clamping arc block 7 rotates and unfolds on the clamping seat 4. When the clamping arc block 7 is fully unfolded, the screw can be placed at the screw groove of the clamping seat 4. After placement, the adjusting motor 95 is controlled to drive the bevel gear disk 94 to rotate in the reverse direction. The screw seats 91 drive the entire clamping seats 4 to move towards the axis of the plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts 2. During the inward movement of the clamping seats 4, the tooth worm 5 meshes with the opening and closing rack 8 in the reverse direction and is forced to rotate in the reset direction. The tooth worm 5 meshes with the worm gear shaft 6 and drives the clamping arc block 7 on the connecting plate to rotate in the reset direction. The clamping arc block 7 gradually contacts and connects with the clamping seat 4 and performs the merging work thereon. The screw groove on the merged clamping arc block 7 connects to the surface of the screw, achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the screw by using the screw grooves in the clamping arc block 7 and the clamping seat 4, performing threaded fixation on the screw, and improving the stability during screw cutting; after the screw is loaded and clamped, by starting the driving motor 101 to drive the driving worm 102 meshed with the driving worm wheel 103 to rotate, the worm wheel drives the entire plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts 2 to rotate through the connecting rod 104. By using the overall rotation of the plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts 2, the components at each of the circularly arrayed clamping seats 4 are sequentially rotated to the opening and closing rack 8. Before each clamping seat 4 rotates to the rack and rotates again, by controlling the adjusting motor 95, the clamping arc block 7 on the clamping seat 4 performs the opening and closing operations, and the screw is loaded during the opening and closing process, thereby sequentially achieving the effects of sequentially loading and clamping the screws for each of the circularly arrayed clamping seats 4. The plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts 2 clamp a plurality of screws and distribute them in a circular array, making it convenient for the cutting cutter disk 12 to perform synchronous cutting.After the screws are fed at multiple stations, the cutting motor 11 and the adjusting motor 95 are started synchronously. The adjusting motor 95 controls the conical gear disc 94 to continue rotating in the reverse direction. The screw base 91 drives the clamping seat 4 as a whole to continue moving towards the axis of the control rotating shaft 2 of multiple clamping seats. During the movement, the clamping seat 4 drives the internally clamped screws to move towards the control rotating shaft 2 of multiple clamping seats. During the inward movement of the screws, they contact the high-speed rotating cutting tool disc 12 for moving cutting. Multiple screws distributed in a circular array move and cut synchronously. One cutting tool disc 12 cuts multiple screws during cutting, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the screw cutting efficiency.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, rather than limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical field can also make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. The patent protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention shall be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent screw cutting device for manufacturing hardware products, comprising a cutting machine base (1), characterized in that: One end of the cutting machine seat (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of clamp seat control shafts (2); the surfaces of the plurality of clamp seat control shafts (2) are fixedly connected to a limit plate (3); the limit plate (3) is slidably connected to a clamp seat (4); a worm gear (5) and a worm wheel shaft (6) are rotatably connected to the clamp seat (4); the surface of the worm wheel shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a clamping arc block (7) via a connecting plate; an opening and closing rack (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting machine seat (1); a synchronous cutting auxiliary device (9) is provided on the clamp seat (4); and a self-locking drive device (10) is provided on the cutting machine seat (1).

2. The intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cutting motor (11) is installed at the end of the cutting machine base (1), a cutting disc (12) is clamped on the output shaft of the cutting motor (11), and an end of the cutting disc (12) close to the cutting motor (11) is rotatably connected in the cutting machine base (1).

3. The intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The synchronous cutting auxiliary device (9) comprises a screw seat (91), the end of the screw seat (91) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (4), the internal thread of the screw seat (91) is connected to a screw rod (92), the end of the screw rod (92) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (93), the surface of the bevel gear (93) is meshed with a bevel gear disk (94), and the end of the bevel gear disk (94) is clamped with an adjustment motor (95).

4. The intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the screw rod (92) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (96), the end of the fixed block (96) is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts (2), one end of the screw rod (92) away from the bevel gear (93) is fixedly connected to a limit block (97), the end of the bevel gear disc (94) is rotatably connected to the end of the plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts (2), and the adjustment motor (95) is installed in the plurality of clamp seat control rotating shafts (2).

5. The intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The self-locking drive device (10) comprises a drive motor (101), the drive motor (101) being mounted on a cutting machine base (1), the output shaft of the drive motor (101) being clamped with a driving worm (102), and the surface of the driving worm (102) being meshed with a driving worm wheel (103).

6. The intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (104) is fixedly connected inside the active worm gear (103), the end of the connecting rod (104) is fixedly connected to the ends of a plurality of clamping seat control shafts (2), and the surface of the connecting rod (104) is rotatably connected inside the cutting machine seat (1).

7. The intelligent screw cutting device for hardware product manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gear worm (5) is composed of a combination of a gear and a worm, and the gear worm (5) is meshed with the surface of a worm wheel shaft (6) through the worm.