Rotary clamping device and automatic welding equipment for cross-flow fan blade
By designing a rotary clamping device with multiple guide holes, the guide disk drives the jaw assembly to rotate, the problem of changing jaws in the prior art requires the clamping of different size parts, and efficient parts grabbing and welding automation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421634749.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
When existing rotary clamping devices clamp different sizes of flow air blade components, they need to replace the clamping jaws, resulting in slow welding process and low automation.
A rotary clamping device is designed, using a first guide plate and a plurality of first guide holes. By driving the first guide plate to rotate, the clamping jaw assembly rotates in a preset direction, thereby realizing the grasping and loosening of components of different sizes without manually changing the clamping jaws.
The grabbing efficiency of components of different sizes of the flow blade is improved, the degree of automation of welding equipment is enhanced, and the welding efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222957765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of workpiece clamping, and particularly to a rotary clamping device and an automatic welding device for cross-flow fan blades. Background Art
[0002] In an automatic welding device for cross-flow fan blades, the components of the cross-flow fan blades are usually individually grasped by a rotary grasping mechanism and then welded on a welding mechanism. In a traditional rotary clamping device, when it is necessary to clamp components of cross-flow fan blades with different sizes, it is usually necessary to replace the clamping jaws of the rotary clamping device to match the size of the components, resulting in a slow welding process for cross-flow fan blades and low automation. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a rotary clamping device that can improve the efficiency of grasping components of different sizes of cross-flow fan blades.
[0004] This application also provides an automatic welding device for cross-flow fan blades.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:
[0006] The rotary clamping device according to the first aspect embodiment of this application includes: a first driving component; a guiding component, the guiding component includes a first guiding disk, the first driving component is drivingly connected to the first guiding disk and drives the first guiding disk to rotate around a preset direction, the first guiding disk is provided with a plurality of first guiding holes spaced apart around the preset direction, and each first guiding hole extends from the middle of the first guiding disk to the edge of the first guiding disk; a plurality of clamping jaw components, the plurality of clamping jaw components are spaced apart around the preset direction, and at least a part of each clamping jaw component passes through one of the first guiding holes and contacts the hole wall of the first guiding hole; a second driving component, the second driving component is drivingly connected to the guiding component and the plurality of clamping jaw components and drives the guiding component and the plurality of clamping jaw components to rotate around the preset direction.
[0007] The rotary clamping device of this application has the following advantages:
[0008] In the above-mentioned rotary clamping device, the first guiding disk can be driven by the first driving component to rotate around a preset direction, so that the first guiding disk drives a plurality of first guiding holes to rotate around the preset direction at the same time. Since each first guiding hole extends from the middle of the first guiding disk to the edge of the first guiding disk, and at least part of each clamping jaw component is inserted into a first guiding hole, when the first guiding hole rotates around the preset direction, the first guiding hole can drive the clamping jaw component connected thereto to move towards the middle of the first guiding disk, or drive the clamping jaw component connected thereto to move towards the edge of the first guiding disk. Moreover, a plurality of clamping jaw components move towards the middle of the first guiding disk at the same time, or move towards the edge of the first guiding disk at the same time. When a plurality of clamping jaw components move towards the middle of the first guiding disk at the same time, the plurality of clamping jaw components approach each other, and the function of grasping components can be realized. When a plurality of clamping jaw components move towards the edge of the first guiding disk at the same time, the plurality of clamping jaw components move away from each other, and the function of releasing components can be realized. Further, the first driving component can be used to determine the rotation angle of the first guiding disk around the preset direction, so as to determine the rotation angle of a plurality of first guiding holes around the first direction, thereby determining the relative distance between a plurality of clamping components, so as to realize the function of grasping components of different sizes of cross-flow fan blades. And during the grasping process, there is no need to manually replace the clamping jaw components, which can improve the efficiency of grasping components of different sizes of cross-flow fan blades. At the same time, since the second driving component can drive the guiding component and a plurality of clamping jaw components to rotate around the preset direction, when the above-mentioned rotary clamping device clamps the component to the welding station, if it is necessary to rotate the angle of the component, the second driving component can be used to drive the guiding component and a plurality of clamping jaw components to rotate around the preset direction, and the rotation of the component can be realized, so that the component can be placed on the welding station at a preset angle.
[0009] In the rotary clamping device according to the first aspect embodiment of the present application, in the circumferential direction of the first guiding disk, the interval distance between any two adjacent first guiding holes is equal. In the radial direction of the first guiding disk, the distance between one end of each first guiding hole close to the middle of the first guiding disk and the rotation axis of the first guiding disk is equal, and the distance between one end of each first guiding hole close to the edge of the first guiding disk and the edge of the first guiding disk is equal.
[0010] According to the rotary clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, the rotary clamping device further includes a fixed shaft. The first driving assembly includes a first driving member and a connecting member. The connecting member is arranged at an interval from the fixed shaft, and both the connecting member and the fixed shaft extend along the preset direction. The first guiding disk is sleeved on the fixed shaft and rotates around the fixed shaft. One end of the connecting member is drivingly connected to the first driving member, and the first driving member drives the connecting member to move perpendicular to the preset direction. The other end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the first guiding disk.
[0011] According to the rotary clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, the first driving member is a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is arranged parallel to the radial direction of the first guiding disk.
[0012] According to the rotary clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, each clamping jaw assembly includes a first guiding member and a clamping jaw. The first guiding member extends along the preset direction. One end of the first guiding member along the preset direction is fixedly connected to the clamping jaw, and the other end of the first guiding member along the preset direction penetrates through one of the first guiding holes and contacts the hole wall of the first guiding hole.
[0013] According to the rotary clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, the guiding assembly further includes a second guiding disk. The second guiding disk is coaxially arranged with the first guiding disk, and the first guiding disk rotates around the preset direction relative to the second guiding disk. The second guiding disk is provided with a plurality of second guiding holes spaced apart along the preset direction. Each second guiding hole communicates with one of the first guiding holes and is located on one side of the first guiding hole along the preset direction. The first guiding member penetrates through the second guiding hole and the first guiding hole at the same time. The clamping jaw is arranged on the side of the second guiding disk away from the first guiding disk along the preset direction;
[0014] Wherein, each of the second guiding holes extends along the radial direction of the second guiding disk.
[0015] According to the rotary clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, each clamping jaw has a clamping portion and a connecting portion connected to the clamping portion. The clamping portion and the connecting portion are connected at one end close to the edge of the first guiding disk along the radial direction of the first guiding disk. The first guiding member is connected to the connecting portion at one end close to the middle of the first guiding disk along the radial direction of the first guiding disk. And the clamping portion is located on the side of the connecting portion away from the first guiding disk along the preset direction, and the first guiding member is located on the side of the connecting portion close to the first guiding disk along the preset direction.
[0016] According to the rotating clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, an avoidance hole is provided at one end of the guiding component close to the clamping jaw component along the preset direction, and the avoidance hole is coaxially arranged with the first guiding disk.
[0017] According to the rotating clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, the second driving component includes a transmission member, a driving member, a second driving member and a driven member. The driven member is coaxially arranged with the first guiding disk, and at least part of the guiding component is fixedly connected with at least part of the driven member. The driving member and the driven member are parallel and spaced apart, and both the driving member and the transmission member are in transmission connection with the transmission member. The second driving member is drivingly connected with the driving member and drives the driving member to rotate around the preset direction.
[0018] According to the rotating clamping device of the first aspect embodiment of the present application, the second driving component includes a transmission member, a driving member and a second driving member. The rotating component includes a driven member coaxially arranged with the first guiding disk. The driving member and the driven member are parallel and spaced apart. The second driving member is drivingly connected with the driving member and drives the driving member to rotate around the preset direction. The transmission member is tensioned between the driving member and the driven member.
[0019] According to the automatic welding equipment for cross-flow fan blades of the second aspect embodiment of the present application, it includes: the rotating clamping device as described above.
[0020] The automatic welding equipment for cross-flow fan blades of the present application has the following advantages:
[0021] In the above-mentioned automatic welding equipment for cross-flow fan blades, since the above-mentioned rotating clamping device can improve the efficiency of grasping parts of different sizes of cross-flow fan blades, therefore, the above-mentioned automatic welding equipment for cross-flow fan blades has a high welding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 Shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating clamping device in the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 Shows a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the rotating clamping device in the present application;
[0025] Figure 3Shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the rotary clamping device in the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 Shows an exploded structure diagram of the rotary assembly, the guiding assembly, and the jaw assembly in the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 Shows a three-dimensional structure diagram of the first driving assembly, the guiding assembly, and the jaw assembly in the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 Shows a three-dimensional structure diagram of the guiding assembly and the jaw assembly in the present application.
[0029] Main element symbol description:
[0030] 100 - First driving assembly; 110 - First driving member; 120 - Connecting member;
[0031] 200 - Guiding assembly; 210 - First guiding disk; 211 - First guiding hole; 220 - Second guiding disk; 221 - Second guiding hole; 230 - Avoidance hole;
[0032] 300 - Jaw assembly; 310 First guiding member; 320 - Jaw; 321 - Clamping portion; 322 - Connecting portion;
[0033] 400 - Second driving assembly; 410 - Transmission member; 420 - Driving member; 430 - Second driving member; 440 - Driven member;
[0034] 500 - Fixed shaft;
[0035] 600 - Guiding shaft. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the present application.
[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0039] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotary clamping device involved in the embodiment of the present application includes: a first driving assembly 100, a guiding assembly 200, a plurality of jaw assemblies 300, and a second driving assembly 400.
[0042] Specifically, the guiding assembly 200 includes a first guiding disc 210. The first driving assembly 100 is drivingly connected to the first guiding disc 210 and drives the first guiding disc 210 to rotate in a preset direction. The first guiding disc 210 is provided with a plurality of first guiding holes 211 that are spaced apart in the preset direction. Each first guiding hole 211 extends from the middle of the first guiding disc 210 towards the edge of the first guiding disc 210; a plurality of jaw assemblies 300 are spaced apart in the preset direction, and at least a part of each jaw assembly 300 is inserted into one of the first guiding holes 211 and contacts the hole wall of the first guiding hole 211; the second driving assembly 400 is drivingly connected to the guiding assembly 200 and the plurality of jaw assemblies 300, and drives the guiding assembly 200 and the plurality of jaw assemblies 300 to rotate in the preset direction.
[0043] It should be noted that the preset direction is Figure 1 the direction indicated by x in
[0044] In the above-mentioned rotary clamping device, the first driving component 100 can drive the first guide disk 210 to rotate around a preset direction, so that the first guide disk 210 drives a plurality of first guide holes 211 to rotate around the preset direction at the same time. Since each first guide hole 211 extends from the middle of the first guide disk 210 to the edge of the first guide disk 210, and at least part of each jaw component 300 is disposed in a first guide hole 211, when the first guide hole 211 rotates around the preset direction, the first guide hole 211 can drive the jaw component 300 connected thereto to move toward the middle of the first guide disk 210, or drive the jaw component 300 connected thereto to move toward the edge of the first guide disk 210, and a plurality of jaw components 300 move toward the middle of the first guide disk 210 at the same time, or move toward the edge of the first guide disk 210 at the same time. When a plurality of jaw components 300 move toward the middle of the first guide disk 210 at the same time, the plurality of jaw components 300 approach each other, and the function of grasping parts can be realized. When a plurality of jaw components 300 move toward the edge of the first guide disk 210 at the same time, the plurality of jaw components 300 move away from each other, and the function of releasing parts can be realized. Further, the first driving component 100 can be used to determine the rotation angle of the first guide disk 210 around the preset direction, so as to determine the rotation angle of a plurality of first guide holes 211 around the first direction, thereby determining the relative distance between a plurality of gripper components, so as to realize the function of grasping parts of different sizes of cross-flow fan blades. And this grasping process can improve the efficiency of grasping parts of different sizes of cross-flow fan blades without manually replacing the jaw component 300. At the same time, since the second driving component 400 can drive the guide component 200 and a plurality of jaw components 300 to rotate around a preset direction, when the above-mentioned rotary clamping device clamps a part to the welding station, if it is necessary to rotate the angle of the part, the second driving component 400 can be used to drive the guide component 200 and a plurality of jaw components 300 to rotate around the preset direction, and the rotation of the part can be realized, so that the part can be placed on the welding station at a preset angle.
[0045] Referring to Figure 4 As shown, in the circumferential direction of the first guide disk 210, the interval distance between any two adjacent first guide holes 211 is equal. In the radial direction of the first guide disk 210, the distance between one end of each first guide hole 211 close to the middle of the first guide disk 210 and the rotation axis of the first guide disk 210 is equal, and the distance between one end of each first guide hole 211 close to the edge of the first guide disk 210 and the edge of the first guide disk 210 is equal.
[0046] Specifically, each first guide hole 211 is a first guide hole, and the arc directions of each first guide hole are the same.
[0047] It should be noted that in the structure of the cross-flow fan blade, most of the components are circular or cylindrical.
[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of first guiding holes 211 can be evenly distributed on the first guiding disk 210 at the circumference sharing the same rotation axis with the first guiding disk 210. When the first guiding disk 210 drives the plurality of first guiding holes 211 to rotate simultaneously in a preset direction, a plurality of jaw assemblies 300 can be evenly distributed at the circumference sharing the same rotation axis with the first guiding disk 210, so that the distance between each jaw assembly 300 and the rotation axis of the first guiding disk 210 is equal. In this way, when gripping components of cross-flow fan blades with different sizes, it is only necessary to make the rotation axis of the component coincide with the rotation axis of the first guiding disk 210, so that each jaw assembly 300 can abut against the component, thereby realizing the gripping of the components of the cross-flow fan blade.
[0049] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotary gripping device further includes a fixed shaft 500. The first driving assembly 100 includes a first driving member 110 and a connecting member 120. The connecting member 120 is arranged at an interval from the fixed shaft 500, and both the connecting member 120 and the fixed shaft 500 extend along a preset direction. The first guiding disk 210 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 500 and rotates around the fixed shaft 500. One end of the connecting member 120 is drivingly connected to the first driving member 110, and the first driving member 110 drives the connecting member 120 to move perpendicular to the preset direction. The other end of the connecting member 120 is fixedly connected to the first guiding disk 210.
[0050] Specifically, the plurality of first guiding holes 211 are arranged at intervals around the fixed shaft 500.
[0051] In this embodiment, since one end of the connecting member 120 is drivingly connected to the first driving member 110, and the first driving member 110 drives the connecting member 120 to move perpendicular to the preset direction, and the other end of the connecting member 120 is fixedly connected to the first guiding disk 210, when the first driving member 110 drives the connecting member 120 to move perpendicular to the preset direction, the connecting member 120 can drive the first guiding disk 210 to rotate around the fixed shaft 500, so that the first guiding disk 210 can drive the plurality of first guiding holes 211 to rotate around the fixed shaft 500 simultaneously, so that the plurality of first guiding holes 211 drive the plurality of jaw assemblies 300 to approach or move away from each other, realizing the gripping or loosening of the components.
[0052] Refer to Figure 5 As shown, the first driving member 110 is a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is arranged parallel to the radial direction of the first guiding disk 210.
[0053] In this embodiment, since the piston rod of the cylinder is arranged parallel to the radial direction of the first guide disk 210, when the piston rod of the cylinder extends and retracts, the connecting member 120 can move in a direction perpendicular to the preset direction, so that the connecting member 120 drives the first guide disk 210 to rotate around the fixed shaft 500. Further, the first guide disk 210 can drive a plurality of first guide holes 211 to rotate around the fixed shaft 500 simultaneously, so that the plurality of first guide holes 211 can drive the plurality of jaw assemblies 300 to approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the function of grasping or releasing parts.
[0054] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, each jaw assembly 300 includes a first guide member and a jaw 320. The first guide member extends along the preset direction. One end of the first guide member along the preset direction is fixedly connected to the jaw 320. The other end of the first guide member along the preset direction is inserted into a first guide hole 211 and contacts the hole wall of the first guide hole 211.
[0055] In this embodiment, since one end of the first guide member along the preset direction is fixedly connected to the jaw 320, and the other end of the first guide member along the preset direction is inserted into a first guide hole 211 and contacts the hole wall of the first guide hole 211, when the first guide hole 211 rotates around the preset direction, the first guide member inserted into the first guide hole 211 can move toward the middle of the first guide disk 210 or toward the edge of the first guide disk 210, so that the first guide member can drive the jaw 320 to move toward the middle of the first guide disk 210 or toward the edge of the first guide disk 210, thereby enabling the plurality of jaws 320 to approach or move away from each other, so as to clamp or release parts by the plurality of jaws 320.
[0056] Continuing to refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the guide assembly 200 further includes a second guide disk 220. The second guide disk 220 is coaxially arranged with the first guide disk 210, and the first guide disk 210 rotates around the preset direction relative to the second guide disk 220. The second guide disk 220 is provided with a plurality of second guide holes 221 spaced apart along the preset direction. Each second guide hole 221 communicates with a first guide hole 211 and is located on one side of the first guide hole 211 along the preset direction. The first guide member is inserted into the second guide hole 221 and the first guide hole 211 at the same time. The jaw 320 is arranged on the side of the second guide disk 220 away from the first guide disk 210 along the preset direction;
[0057] Wherein, each second guide hole 221 extends along the radial direction of the second guide disk 220.
[0058] Specifically, each second guiding hole 221 is a strip-shaped guiding hole.
[0059] Specifically, the second guiding disc 220 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 500.
[0060] In this embodiment, since each first guiding member passes through a second guiding hole 221 and a first guiding hole 211 communicating with the second guiding hole 221 at the same time, and the first guiding disc 210 rotates relative to the second guiding disc 220 in a preset direction. Therefore, when the first guiding disc 210 rotates relative to the second guiding disc 220 in the preset direction, the first guiding hole 211 can drive the first guiding member to move towards the middle of the first guiding disc 210 or towards the edge of the first guiding disc 210. During the movement of the first guiding member, the second guiding hole 221 can make the first guiding member move along the radial direction of the first guiding disc 210, so that the first guiding member drives the jaw 320 connected thereto to move along the radial direction of the first guiding disc 210. In this way, a plurality of jaws 320 can be made to move away from or close to the central axis of the first guiding disc 210 along the radial direction of the first guiding disc 210 at the same time. During this process, as long as the central axis of the component is made to coincide with the central axis of the fixed shaft 500, each jaw 320 can be made to abut against the surface of the component, so as to realize the grasping function of the component.
[0061] Refer to Figure 6 As shown, each jaw 320 has a clamping portion 321 and a connecting portion 322 connected to the clamping portion 321. The clamping portion 321 and the connecting portion 322 are connected at one end along the radial direction of the first guiding disc 210 close to the edge of the first guiding disc 210. The first guiding member is connected to the connecting portion 322 at one end along the radial direction of the first guiding disc 210 close to the middle of the first guiding disc 210. And the clamping portion 321 is located on the side away from the first guiding disc 210 along the preset direction of the connecting portion 322, and the first guiding member is located on the side close to the first guiding disc 210 along the preset direction of the connecting portion 322.
[0062] In this embodiment, the first guide member can be connected to the clamping portion 321 through the connecting portion 322. When multiple first guide members approach each other radially along the first guide disk 210, multiple clamping portions 321 can be made to approach each other radially along the first guide disk 210, so that a component can be clamped between the multiple clamping portions 321. When multiple first guide members move away from each other radially along the first guide disk 210, multiple clamping portions 321 can be made to move away from each other radially along the first guide disk 210, so that the component can be released by the multiple clamping portions 321. At the same time, when the distance between the first guide member and the center of the first guide disk 210 changes, the space between the multiple clamping portions 321 can be changed. In this way, the purpose of clamping components of different sizes can be achieved by changing the distance between the first guide member and the center of the first guide disk 210.
[0063] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an avoidance hole 230 is provided at one end of the guide assembly 200 close to the jaw assembly 300 along a preset direction, and the avoidance hole 230 is coaxially arranged with the first guide disk 210.
[0064] In this embodiment, when the jaw assembly 300 clamps a component, the avoidance hole 230 can provide an avoidance space for the component to avoid interference of the guide assembly 200 with the component.
[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, the avoidance hole 230 is cylindrical, and the aperture of the avoidance hole 230 is larger than the diameter of the cross-flow fan blade component, so that the cross-flow fan blade component can be accommodated in the avoidance hole 230.
[0066] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second driving assembly 400 includes a transmission member 410, a driving member 420, a second driving member 430 and a driven member 440. The driven member 440 is coaxially arranged with the first guide disk 210, and at least part of the guide assembly 200 is fixedly connected to at least part of the driven member 440. The driving member 420 and the driven member 440 are parallel and spaced apart, and both the driving member 420 and the driven member 440 are drivingly connected to the transmission member 410. The second driving member 430 is drivingly connected to the driving member 420 and drives the driving member 420 to rotate around a preset direction.
[0067] Specifically, the driven member 440 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 500, and the driven member 440 is fixedly connected to the edge of the second guide disk 220.
[0068] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving member 420 is a driving pulley, the driven member 440 is a driven pulley, and the transmission member 410 is a timing belt.
[0069] Specifically, the above-mentioned rotary clamping device further includes a guide shaft 600. The guide shaft 600 is coaxially arranged with the fixed shaft 500, and the fixed shaft 500 is sleeved on the guide shaft 600 so that the guide assembly 200 can rotate around the guide shaft 600.
[0070] In this embodiment, when the second driving member 430 drives the driving member 420 to rotate in a preset direction, the driving member 420 can drive the driven member 440 to rotate in the preset direction through the transmission member 410, so that the driven member 440 drives the guide assembly 200 to rotate in the preset direction, and the guide assembly 200 drives the jaw assembly 300 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the component.
[0071] The cross-flow fan automatic welding equipment according to the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned rotary clamping device.
[0072] In the above-mentioned cross-flow fan automatic welding equipment, since the above-mentioned rotary clamping device can improve the efficiency of grasping components of different sizes of the cross-flow fan, the above-mentioned cross-flow fan automatic welding equipment has a high welding efficiency.
[0073] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0074] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rotary clamping device, characterized in that: include: a first drive assembly; A guide assembly, wherein the guide assembly includes a first guide plate, the first drive assembly is drivingly connected to the first guide plate and drives the first guide plate to rotate around a preset direction, the first guide plate is provided with a plurality of first guide holes arranged at intervals around the preset direction, and each of the first guide holes is extended from the middle of the first guide plate to the edge of the first guide plate; A plurality of clamping jaw assemblies, wherein the plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are arranged at intervals around the preset direction, and at least a portion of each of the clamping jaw assemblies is inserted into one of the first guide holes and contacts with a hole wall of the first guide hole; The second driving assembly is drivingly connected to the guide assembly and the plurality of clamping assemblies, and drives the guide assembly and the plurality of clamping assemblies to rotate around the preset direction.
2. The rotary clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the circumferential direction of the first guide plate, the spacing distance between any two adjacent first guide holes is equal, and in the radial direction of the first guide plate, the distance between one end of each first guide hole close to the middle of the first guide plate and the rotation axis of the first guide plate is equal, and the distance between one end of each first guide hole close to the edge of the first guide plate and the edge of the first guide plate is equal.
3. The rotary clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary clamping device also includes a fixed shaft, and the first driving assembly includes a first driving member and a connecting member, the connecting member is spaced apart from the fixed shaft, and the connecting member and the fixed shaft are both extended along the preset direction, the first guide disk is sleeved on the fixed shaft and rotates around the fixed shaft, one end of the connecting member is drivingly connected to the first driving member, and the first driving member drives the connecting member to move perpendicular to the preset direction, and the other end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the first guide disk.
4. The rotary clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving member is a cylinder, and a piston rod of the cylinder is arranged parallel to the radial direction of the first guide plate.
5. The rotary clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Each of the clamping jaw assemblies includes a first guide member and a clamping jaw. The first guide member extends along the preset direction. One end of the first guide member along the preset direction is fixedly connected to the clamping jaw. The other end of the first guide member along the preset direction is inserted into one of the first guide holes and contacts the hole wall of the first guide hole.
6. The rotary clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide assembly further includes a second guide plate, the second guide plate is coaxially arranged with the first guide plate, and the first guide plate rotates relative to the second guide plate around the preset direction, the second guide plate is provided with a plurality of second guide holes arranged at intervals around the preset direction, each of the second guide holes is communicated with one of the first guide holes and is located on one side of the first guide hole along the preset direction, the first guide member is simultaneously penetrated through the second guide hole and the first guide hole, and the clamp is arranged on one side of the second guide plate away from the first guide plate along the preset direction; Wherein, each of the second guide holes is arranged along the radial extension of the second guide plate.
7. The rotary clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the clamping jaws has a clamping portion and a connecting portion connected to the clamping portion, the clamping portion is connected to one end of the connecting portion close to the edge of the first guide disk along the radial direction of the first guide disk, the first guide member is connected to one end of the connecting portion close to the middle of the first guide disk along the radial direction of the first guide disk, and the clamping portion is located on a side of the connecting portion away from the first guide disk along the preset direction, and the first guide member is located on a side of the connecting portion close to the first guide disk along the preset direction.
8. The rotary clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An avoidance hole is formed at one end of the guide assembly close to the clamping jaw assembly along the preset direction, and the avoidance hole is coaxially arranged with the first guide plate.
9. The rotary clamping device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second driving assembly includes a transmission member, an active member, a second driving member and a driven member, the driven member is coaxially arranged with the first guide plate, and at least a portion of the guide assembly is fixedly connected with at least a portion of the driven member, the active member and the driven member are parallel and spaced apart, and the active member and the transmission member are both transmission-connected with the transmission member, the second driving member is drivingly connected with the active member, and drives the active member to rotate around the preset direction.
10. An automatic welding device for a crossflow fan blade, characterized in that: include: A rotary clamping device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.