Bottom plate drainage hole punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottom plate drain hole punching device, and relates to the technical field of building construction, the bottom plate drain hole punching device comprises a top plate, a punching mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, a through groove is formed in the top surface of the top plate in a penetrating mode, the through groove is formed above the punching mechanism, and clamping grooves are formed in the two ends of the top surface of the top plate. A clamping groove is formed in the top surface of the top plate, a clamping block is movably clamped in the clamping groove, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the clamping block, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the top surface of the top plate. According to the clamping mechanism, the two clamping blocks are driven to move oppositely in the two clamping grooves until the two clamping plates make contact with the surfaces of the two sides of the bottom plate, rapid clamping of the bottom plate can be achieved, an existing complex clamping mechanism is replaced, and the bottom plate is more convenient to disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a punching device for drainage holes in a floor slab. Background Technique

[0002] The building floor slab plays a crucial role in bearing the weight of walls and other structures. The support and stability of these structures are mainly achieved through the connection methods between the floor slab and walls, columns or other load-bearing members. Generally speaking, the building floor slab is not only the ground support of the building, but also undertakes the important responsibility of supporting walls and other structures, ensuring the stability and safety of the overall structure of the building.

[0003] During the use of the building floor slab, it is necessary to punch holes in it so that water can be discharged during the process of supporting the wall. A punching device is required. However, there are still some problems in the actual use of the existing punching devices. For example, when the existing punching devices are performing punching operations, a relatively complex positioning mechanism is generally used to position the floor slab, which will waste a lot of time during the loading and unloading of the floor slab.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a punching device for drainage holes in a floor slab. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model proposes a punching device for drainage holes in a floor slab.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A punching device for drainage holes in a floor slab, including a top plate. A punching mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate. A through groove is opened through the top surface of the top plate, and the through groove is opened above the punching mechanism. Clamping grooves are opened at both ends of the top surface of the top plate, and clamping blocks are movably clamped inside the clamping grooves. A clamping plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the clamping block. A cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the top plate.

[0007] Preferably, powerful electromagnetic magnets are fixedly installed at both ends of one side surface of the clamping plate, and a protective pad is fixedly installed on one side surface of the clamping plate. The protective pad is a rubber pad.

[0008] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a moving frame, the moving frame is movably clamped on one side surface of the top plate, a transmission box is installed inside the moving frame, a plurality of mounting sleeves are installed inside the transmission box, drills are installed inside each of the plurality of mounting sleeves, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the transmission box, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with a transmission element inside the transmission box, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on the bottom surface of the transmission box.

[0009] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support legs.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting frame which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate. A [missing part] is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the [missing part]. A dust suction pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a filter rack is fixedly installed inside the collection box, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter rack.

[0012] Preferably, two material suction racks are fixedly installed on one side surface of the mounting frame. The two material suction racks are respectively arranged on both sides of the collection box, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected between the material suction rack and the collection box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By arranging a powerful electromagnet, by energizing the powerful electromagnets installed on one side surface of the two clamping plates, mutual adsorption is carried out, driving the two clamping blocks to move towards each other inside the two clamping grooves. Until the two clamping plates contact the two side surfaces of the bottom plate, the rapid clamping of the bottom plate can be realized, replacing the existing complex clamping mechanism and making the disassembly of the bottom plate more convenient.

[0015] 2. By arranging a cleaning assembly, by starting the dust suction pump, the dust suction pump generates suction force, and the generated suction force is transmitted to the inside of the material suction rack through the conveying pipe. The debris generated during the drilling process is sucked into the inside of the conveying pipe through the material suction rack, and finally stored inside the collection box through the isolation of the filter screen, thus achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the debris generated during the drilling process of the bottom plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A therein;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Top plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Reinforcing plate; 4. Through groove; 5. Clamping groove; 6. Clamping block; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Cleaning assembly; 81. Mounting frame; 82. Mounting plate; 83. Collection box; 84. Dust suction pump; 85. Filter frame; 86. Filter screen; 87. Material suction frame; 88. Delivery pipe; 9. Moving machine frame; 10. Transmission box; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Motor; 13. Mounting sleeve; 14. Drill bit; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Powerful electromagnet; 17. Protective pad. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in the figure, a punching device for the drainage holes of a bottom plate includes a top plate 1. A punching mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 1. A through groove 4 is opened through the top surface of the top plate 1, and the through groove 4 is opened above the punching mechanism. Clamping grooves 5 are opened at both ends of the top surface of the top plate 1, and clamping blocks 6 are movably clamped inside the clamping grooves 5. A clamping plate 7 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the clamping block 6. A cleaning assembly 8 is arranged on the top surface of the top plate 1.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , on both ends of one side surface of the clamping plate 7 shown in the figure, powerful electromagnets 16 are fixedly installed. A protective pad 17 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the clamping plate 7. The protective pad 17 is a rubber pad. By providing the protective pad 17, effective protection is provided for the bottom plate during the clamping process.

[0025] In this embodiment: After the bottom plate is placed on the top surface of the top plate 1, only the powerful electromagnets 16 installed on one side surface of the two clamping plates 7 need to be energized. During the energization of the two powerful electromagnets 16, they can adsorb each other, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 6 to move towards each other inside the two clamping grooves 5 until the two clamping plates 7 contact the two side surfaces of the bottom plate, and then the rapid clamping of the bottom plate can be realized. After the punching is completed, only by cutting off the power supply of the two powerful electromagnets 16, the punched bottom plate can be removed, replacing the existing complex clamping mechanism and making the disassembly of the bottom plate more convenient.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4, in the illustrated figure, the drilling mechanism includes a movable frame 9, which is movably clamped on one side surface of the top plate 1. A transmission box 10 is installed inside the movable frame 9. A plurality of mounting sleeves 13 are installed inside the transmission box 10, and drill bits 14 are installed inside each of the plurality of mounting sleeves 13. A mounting plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the transmission box 10, and a motor 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 11. The output end of the motor 12 is in transmission connection with the transmission element inside the transmission box 10. An electric telescopic rod 15 is installed on the bottom surface of the transmission box 10.

[0027] In this embodiment: when drilling, only need to place the bottom plate on the top surface of the top plate 1 and above the through groove 4, and then start the motor 12. The motor 12 drives the mounting sleeve 13 and the drill bit 14 to rotate at high speed through the transmission box 10, and then drive the whole transmission box 10 to lock through the electric telescopic rod 15, so that the drill bit 14 slowly moves towards the bottom surface of the bottom plate. When the high-speed rotating drill bit 14 contacts the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the drilling operation can be carried out.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , this embodiment further describes Embodiment 1. In the illustrated figure, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a mounting frame 81, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 1. A

[82] is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 81, and a collection box 83 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the

[82] . A dust suction pump 84 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the collection box 83. A filter frame 85 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 83, and a filter screen 86 is fixedly installed inside the filter frame 85. Two suction frames 87 are fixedly installed on one side surface of the mounting frame 81. The two suction frames 87 are respectively arranged on both sides of the collection box 83. A conveying pipe 88 is fixedly connected between the suction frame 87 and the collection box 83.

[0030] In this embodiment: during the process of drilling the bottom plate, by starting the dust suction pump 84, the dust suction pump 84 generates suction force, and the generated suction force is transmitted to the inside of the suction frame 87 through the conveying pipe 88, sucking the debris generated during the drilling process into the inside of the conveying pipe 88 through the suction frame 87, and finally storing it inside the collection box 83 through the isolation of the filter screen 86, thus achieving the purpose of automatically cleaning the debris generated during the drilling process of the bottom plate.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate 1, and a reinforcing plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the support legs 2.

[0032] In this embodiment: through the arranged support legs 2, the whole device can be stably supported, and through the arranged reinforcing plate 3, the support legs 2 can be strengthened, further improving the overall stability of the device.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising" - "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process - method - article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process - method - article or device.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bottom plate drainage hole punching device, comprising a top plate (1), wherein a punching mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate (1), characterized in that: A through slot (4) is provided through the top surface of the top plate (1), the through slot (4) being provided above the punching mechanism, a clamping slot (5) is provided at both ends of the top surface of the top plate (1), a clamping block (6) is movably clamped inside the clamping slot (5), a clamping plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the clamping block (6), and a cleaning assembly (8) is provided on the top surface of the top plate (1).

2. A bottom plate drainage hole punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Powerful electromagnets (16) are fixedly mounted on both ends of one side surface of the clamping plate (7), and a protective pad (17) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the clamping plate (7), wherein the protective pad (17) is a rubber pad.

3. A bottom plate drainage hole punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a movable frame (9), the movable frame (9) being movably connected to a side surface of a top plate (1), a transmission box (10) being installed inside the movable frame (9), a plurality of mounting sleeves (13) being installed inside the transmission box (10), a drill bit (14) being installed inside each of the plurality of mounting sleeves (13), a mounting plate (11) being fixedly installed on a side surface of the transmission box (10), a motor (12) being fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (11), an output end of the motor (12) being transmission-connected to a transmission element inside the transmission box (10), and an electric telescopic rod (15) being installed on the bottom surface of the transmission box (10).

4. A bottom plate drainage hole punching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate (1), and a reinforcing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the support leg (2).

5. A bottom plate drainage hole punching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (8) comprises a mounting frame (81), wherein the mounting frame (81) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate (1), wherein (82) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame (81), wherein a collection box (83) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the (82), and wherein a dust suction pump (84) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the collection box (83).

6. A bottom plate drainage hole punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter frame (85) is fixedly installed inside the collection box (83), and a filter screen (86) is fixedly installed inside the filter frame (85).

7. A bottom plate drainage hole punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two material suction racks (87) are fixedly mounted on one side surface of the mounting rack (81), and the two material suction racks (87) are respectively arranged on both sides of the collection box (83), and a conveying pipe (88) is fixedly connected between the material suction rack (87) and the collection box (83).

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