Defrosting device for refrigerator car

By designing a defrosting device for refrigeration trucks, defrosting is performed using bearings, shafts, gears and rack-driven scrapers, and heating wires are installed in the collection box, the problems of low defrosting efficiency and damaged refrigeration function in the prior art are solved, and efficient defrosting and resource reuse are achieved.

CN222959770UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10BEIJING CAMC YANJING AUTO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421742727.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refrigerated truck defrosting device needs to be heated during the defrosting process, resulting in low defrosting efficiency and low efficiency, and may damage the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck.

Method used

A defrosting device for refrigeration trucks is designed. By setting up bearings, shafts, gears and racks, the motor drive scraper to perform up and down reciprocating activities, defrosting, and heating wires are installed in the collection box to melt the ice.

Benefits of technology

This device can improve the defrost efficiency and effect without affecting the refrigeration function of the refrigeration vehicle, prevent the refrigeration function of the refrigeration vehicle from being damaged, and melt the collected ice through heating wires to achieve the reuse of resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a defrosting device for a refrigerator car, which belongs to the technical field of refrigerator cars and comprises a first shell and a transmission component, the transmission component is arranged inside the first shell and comprises a second shell, and the side face of the second shell is fixedly connected with a motor frame. According to the defrosting device for the refrigerator car, by arranging the bearing, the rotating shaft, the gear and the rack, when people need to defrost the refrigerator car, people only need to control the motor to operate through the control switch, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the gear is driven to start to rotate; and under the cooperation of a limiting pipe and a limiting cap, the other scrapers are driven to move, under the cooperation of the scrapers, people can conveniently defrost the refrigerator car, and therefore the defrosting efficiency is improved, the defrosting effect is enhanced, and the refrigeration function of the refrigerator car is prevented from being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerated trucks, and more specifically, to a defrosting device for refrigerated trucks. Background Art

[0002] A refrigerated truck is an enclosed van used to transport frozen or fresh goods, and is a special transport vehicle equipped with a refrigeration unit, which is commonly used for frozen foods, dairy products, fruits and vegetables, vaccines, drugs, etc. At present, during the use of refrigerated trucks, since frost will form on the inner wall of the compartment during the refrigeration process, affecting the refrigeration heat transfer effect, a defrosting device needs to be set up. However, in the existing devices, it is necessary to heat up to melt the frost ice for defrosting. During the defrosting process, the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck is not stopped, which easily leads to a slower defrosting effect and a low defrosting efficiency. In the case of one cold and one hot, it is also easy to damage the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck. To solve the above problems, we propose the following device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a defrosting device for refrigerated trucks, which has the characteristics that the refrigerated truck does not need to be heated for defrosting, improves the defrosting efficiency, strengthens the defrosting effect, and prevents the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck from being damaged.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a defrosting device for a refrigerated truck, which includes a first housing and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly is arranged inside the first housing. The transmission assembly includes a second housing. A motor bracket is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second housing. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor bracket. A bearing is fixedly connected inside the second housing. A rotating shaft passes through the bearing. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor. The output shaft of the motor rotatably passes through the side surface of the second housing. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. An activity groove is formed inside the second housing. A fixing plate passes through the activity groove. A rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. The gear and the rack are meshed with each other. The second housing is movably connected to the surface of the fixing plate. The upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the first housing. The lower end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a collection box. The collection box is fixedly connected inside the first housing. There are two groups of the transmission assemblies, which are symmetrically arranged on one side inside the first housing respectively. A scraper is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second housing. A scraping blade is fixedly connected to the front end of the scraper. A limiting tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the first housing. The lower end of the limiting tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box. A limiting cap is movably connected to the surface of the limiting tube. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting cap. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the scraper. The scraper is distributed in a U shape and is movably connected inside the first housing. The scraping blade is closely attached to the inner wall surface of the first housing. There are two groups of the limiting tubes, which are symmetrically arranged on one side inside the first housing respectively and are symmetrically distributed with the transmission assemblies.

[0007] When using the defrosting device for a refrigerated truck of this technical solution, by setting the bearing, the rotating shaft, the gear and the rack, when people need to defrost the refrigerated truck, people only need to control the operation of the motor through the control switch, so as to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then drive the gear to start rotating. Under the cooperation of the gear and the rack, the scraper is driven to move up and down reciprocally. Under the cooperation of the limiting tube and the limiting cap, the other scrapers are driven to move. Under the cooperation of the scrapers, it is convenient for people to defrost the refrigerated truck, thereby improving the defrosting efficiency, enhancing the defrosting effect and preventing the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck from being damaged.

[0008] Further, collection grooves are formed on the peripheral surfaces of the collection box. A heating wire is arranged inside the collection box. A conduit is fixedly connected to the side surface of the collection box. A water outlet is arranged at the front end of the conduit.

[0009] Further, the water outlet passes through the side surface of the first housing.

[0010] Further, a box door is arranged on the front surface of the first housing. A handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the box door.

[0011] Further, a switch is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first housing.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For the defrosting device of the refrigerated truck, by setting the bearing, rotating shaft, gear and rack, when people need to defrost the refrigerated truck, people only need to control the operation of the motor through the control switch, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then driving the gear to start rotating. Under the cooperation of the gear and the rack, the scraper is driven to reciprocate up and down. Under the cooperation of the limiting pipe and the limiting cap, the other scrapers are driven to move. Under the cooperation of the scrapers, it is convenient for people to defrost the refrigerated truck, thereby improving the defrosting efficiency, enhancing the defrosting effect and preventing the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck from being damaged;

[0015] 2. For the defrosting device of the refrigerated truck, by setting the heating wire, conduit and water outlet, when people need to collect the ice after defrosting the refrigerated truck, people only need to scrape the frost on the inner wall of the refrigerated truck through the movement of the scraper, scrape the frost into the collection tank, and enter the collection box through the collection tank. People then start the heating wire in the collection box to heat the frost in the collection box, so that the frost becomes water. At the same time, under the cooperation of the conduit and the water outlet, it is convenient for people to collect and utilize the water in the collection box, making the device practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation manners of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the specific implementation manners or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only one implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front view three-dimensional section of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front view three-dimensional of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional section of the transmission device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram of the transmission device of the present utility model.

[0021] The reference signs in the drawings are:

[0022] 1. First outer shell; 2. Transmission assembly; 201. Second outer shell; 202. Motor mount; 203. Motor; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Gear; 206. Bearing; 207. Movable groove; 208. Fixed plate; 209. Rack; 3. Scraper; 4. Scraping blade; 5. Connecting block; 6. Limit cap; 7. Limit tube; 8. Collection box; 9. Collection groove; 10. Switch; 11. Heating wire; 12. Conduit; 13. Water outlet; 14. Cabinet door; 15. Handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific implementation manners of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below to further elaborate the present utility model. Obviously, the described specific implementation manners are only part of the implementation manners of the present utility model, rather than all the styles.

[0024] Embodiment:

[0025] The following is further described in detail with reference to the Figures 1-4 present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a defrosting device for a refrigerated truck, including a first housing 1 and a transmission assembly 2. The transmission assembly 2 is arranged inside the first housing 1. The transmission assembly 2 includes a second housing 201. A motor bracket 202 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second housing 201. A motor 203 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor bracket 202. A bearing 206 is fixedly connected inside the second housing 201. A rotating shaft 204 is inserted through the bearing 206. The other end of the rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 203. The output shaft of the motor 203 rotates through the side surface of the second housing 201. A gear 205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 204. An activity slot 207 is opened inside the second housing 201. A fixing plate 208 is inserted through the activity slot 207. A rack 209 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 208. The gear 205 meshes with the rack 209. The second housing 201 is movably connected to the surface of the fixing plate 208. The upper end of the fixing plate 208 is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the first housing 1. The lower end of the fixing plate 208 is fixedly connected to a collection box 8. The collection box 8 is fixedly connected inside the first housing 1. There are two groups of the transmission assemblies 2, which are symmetrically arranged on one side inside the first housing 1 respectively. A scraping plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second housing 201. A scraping blade 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the scraping plate 3. A limiting tube 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the first housing 1. The lower end of the limiting tube 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box 8. A limiting cap 6 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting tube 7. A connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting cap 6. The connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the scraping plate 3. The scraping plate 3 is distributed in a U shape and is movably connected inside the first housing 1. The scraping blade 4 is closely attached to the inner wall surface of the first housing 1. There are two groups of the limiting tubes 7, which are symmetrically arranged on one side inside the first housing 1 respectively and are symmetrically distributed with the transmission assembly 2.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, for the defrosting device for a refrigerated truck, by setting the bearing 206, the rotating shaft 204, the gear 205 and the rack 209, when people need to defrost the refrigerated truck, people only need to control the operation of the motor 203 through the control switch 10, so as to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 204, and then drive the gear 205 to start rotating. Under the cooperation of the gear 205 and the rack 209, the scraping plate 3 is driven to perform reciprocating activities up and down. Under the cooperation of the limiting tube 7 and the limiting cap 6, the other scraping plates 3 are driven to move. Under the cooperation of the scraping plate 3, it is convenient for people to defrost the refrigerated truck, thereby improving the defrosting efficiency, enhancing the defrosting effect and preventing the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck from being damaged.

[0028] Specifically, collection grooves 9 are opened on the peripheral surfaces of the collection box 8. A heating wire 11 is arranged inside the collection box 8. A conduit 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the collection box 8. A water outlet 13 is arranged at the front end of the conduit 12.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, for the defrosting device of the refrigerated truck, by arranging the heating wire 11, the conduit 12 and the water outlet 13, when people need to collect the ice after defrosting the refrigerated truck, people only need to move the scraper 3 to scrape the frost on the inner wall of the refrigerated truck, scrape the frost into the collection tank 9, and enter the collection box 8 through the collection tank 9. Then people start the heating wire 11 in the collection box 8 to heat the frost in the collection box 8, so that the frost becomes water. At the same time, with the cooperation of the conduit 12 and the water outlet 13, it is convenient for people to collect and utilize the water in the collection box 8, making the device practical.

[0030] Specifically, the water outlet 13 is arranged on the side surface of the first outer shell 1.

[0031] Specifically, a box door 14 is arranged on the front surface of the first outer shell 1, and a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the box door 14.

[0032] Specifically, a switch 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first outer shell 1.

[0033] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, people only need to control the operation of the motor 203 by controlling the switch 10, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 204, and then driving the gear 205 to start rotating. With the cooperation of the gear 205 and the rack 209, the scraper 3 is driven to perform reciprocating up and down movements. With the cooperation of the limiting tube 7 and the limiting cap 6, the other scrapers 3 are driven to move. With the cooperation of the scraper 3, it is convenient for people to defrost the refrigerated truck, thereby improving the defrosting efficiency, enhancing the defrosting effect and preventing the refrigeration function of the refrigerated truck from being damaged. When people need to collect the ice after defrosting the refrigerated truck, people only need to move the scraper 3 to scrape the frost on the inner wall of the refrigerated truck, scrape the frost into the collection tank 9, and enter the collection box 8 through the collection tank 9. Then people start the heating wire 11 in the collection box 8 to heat the frost in the collection box 8, so that the frost becomes water. At the same time, with the cooperation of the conduit 12 and the water outlet 13, it is convenient for people to collect and utilize the water in the collection box 8, making the device practical.

[0034] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contributions to this embodiment according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A defrosting device for a refrigerated vehicle, comprising a first housing (1) and a transmission assembly (2), characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) is arranged inside the first housing (1), and the transmission assembly (2) comprises a second housing (201), a motor frame (202) is fixedly connected to the side of the second housing (201), a motor (203) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor frame (202), a bearing (206) is fixedly connected inside the second housing (201), a rotating shaft (204) is passed through the inside of the bearing (206), the other end of the rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (203), and the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor frame (202). The output shaft of the second housing (203) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second housing (201); a gear (205) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (204); a movable groove (207) is provided inside the second housing (201); a fixed plate (208) is mounted inside the movable groove (207); a rack (209) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (208); the gear (205) and the rack (209) are meshed; the second housing (201) is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate (208); the fixed plate (208) The upper end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the interior of the first shell (1); the lower end of the fixing plate (208) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (8); the collecting box (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first shell (1); the transmission assembly (2) has two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on one side of the interior of the first shell (1); the side of the second shell (201) is fixedly connected to a scraper (3); the front end of the scraper (3) is fixedly connected to a scraper blade (4); the upper surface of the interior of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting tube (7); the lower end of the limiting tube (7) The limiting tube (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collecting box (8), and the limiting cap (6) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting tube (7). The side of the limiting cap (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (5). The connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper (3). The scraper (3) is U-shaped and movably connected to the inside of the first shell (1). The scraper (4) is tightly fitted to the inner wall surface of the first shell (1). There are two groups of limiting tubes (7), which are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inside of the first shell (1) and are symmetrically distributed with the transmission assembly (2).

2. The defrosting device for a refrigerated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting box (8) is provided with collecting grooves (9) on all four sides of the surface, a heating wire (11) is arranged inside the collecting box (8), a conduit (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the collecting box (8), and a water outlet (13) is arranged at the front end of the conduit (12).

3. The defrosting device for a refrigerated vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water outlet (13) is disposed on the side surface of the first shell (1).

4. The defrosting device for a refrigerated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing (1) is provided with a box door (14) on the front side, and a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door (14).

5. The defrosting device for a refrigerated vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (10) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first housing (1).