Material guiding device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material guide device for organic fertilizer production. The material guide device comprises a base, a lifting structure and a material guide cylinder, the driving part drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the two gears to rotate, the two gears drive the two lifting columns to move in the fixed cylinder through the toothed plates, when the two lifting columns ascend, the material guiding cylinder is driven to ascend, when the two lifting columns move downwards, the material guiding cylinder is driven to descend, and after the material guiding cylinder is adjusted to the corresponding height, the material guiding cylinder is driven to rotate. A worker adds materials into the material guiding barrel through the feeding hopper, then the materials are conveyed towards the discharging pipe through the rotating spiral conveying blade and discharged into the corresponding production equipment from the discharging pipe, the height of the material guiding barrel is adjusted, so that the device body is matched with the production equipment with different heights for use, and the adaptability is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a material guiding device for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] A material guiding device is a structure for guiding and conveying materials, and a material guiding device is used in the production process of organic fertilizers.

[0003] In the patent application No. 2023209933333, the patent name is a material guiding device for organic fertilizers. In this patent, by setting a moving component and a driving component, starting the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate forward and backward under the support of the rectangular block, driving the threaded block and the vertical plate to move left and right, and the round rod pushes the rectangular plate and the moving plate downward, thereby pushing the universal wheels to extend to the bottom of the base, thus facilitating the movement of the device body and achieving the purpose of being convenient for handling and moving.

[0004] However, in the above patent, the height of the device body cannot be adjusted, and it cannot be used in cooperation with production equipment of different heights, so the adaptability is poor. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a material guiding device for organic fertilizer production to solve the above existing problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a material guiding device for organic fertilizer production, which includes a base, a lifting structure, a material guiding cylinder and a crushing member;

[0007] The lifting structure is arranged at the upper end of the base. The lifting structure includes a first lifting member, a second lifting member and a driving member. Both the first lifting member and the second lifting member include a fixed cylinder, a lifting column, a toothed plate and a gear. The fixed cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the base. The lifting column is movably arranged in the fixed cylinder. The toothed plate is arranged on one side of the lifting column. A notch is arranged on one side of the upper end of the fixed cylinder. The gear is meshed with the toothed plate through the notch. The two gears are respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft. The driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0008] Both sides of the lower end of the material guiding cylinder are respectively connected to the upper end ends of the two lifting columns. A rotatable spiral conveying blade is arranged in the material guiding cylinder. A discharge pipe is arranged on the lower side of the upper end of the material guiding cylinder. A feed hopper is arranged on the upper side of the lower end of the material guiding cylinder;

[0009] A crushing member is arranged at the lower end in the feed hopper. The crushing member includes a rotating roller, a crushing knife and a second motor. The rotating roller is arranged at the lower end in the feed hopper. A plurality of the crushing knives are arranged on the rotating roller. The second motor is connected to the rotating roller.

[0010] The above beneficial effects are as follows: The driving member drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives two gears to rotate, and the two gears drive two lifting columns to move in the fixed cylinder through the toothed plates respectively. When the two lifting columns rise, they drive the material guiding cylinder to rise, and when the two lifting columns move down, they drive the material guiding cylinder to descend. After adjusting the material guiding cylinder to the corresponding height, personnel add materials into the material guiding cylinder through the feeding hopper, and then convey the materials to the discharge pipe direction through the rotating spiral conveying blades and discharge them into the corresponding production equipment from the discharge pipe. By adjusting the height of the material guiding cylinder, the device body can be used in cooperation with production equipment of different heights, enhancing the adaptability.

[0011] A preferred solution is that the driving member includes a U-shaped block, a turbine, a worm and a first motor. The U-shaped block is arranged at the upper end of the base, the worm is arranged in the upper opening of the U-shaped block, the turbine is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the worm is meshed and connected with the turbine, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the U-shaped plate and is connected to one end of the worm.

[0012] A preferred solution is that a rotating column is arranged in the material guiding cylinder, the spiral conveying blade is arranged on the rotating column, and the rotating column is connected to a third motor, and the third motor is arranged at the end of the material guiding cylinder.

[0013] A preferred solution is that both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged on the vertical plates, and the vertical plates are arranged at the upper end of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding device for organic fertilizer production of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural diagram of area A in

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side sectional view of a material guiding device for organic fertilizer production of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 10, base; 20, lifting structure; 30, first lifting member; 40, second lifting member; 50, driving member; 41, fixed cylinder; 42, lifting column; 43, toothed plate; 44, gear; 45, notch; 46, rotating shaft; 60, material guiding cylinder; 61, spiral conveying blade; 62, discharge pipe; 63, feeding hopper; 51, U-shaped block; 52, turbine; 53, worm; 54, first motor; 55, opening; 70, crushing member; 71, rotating roller; 72, crushing knife; 73, second motor; 64, rotating column; 65, third motor; 461, vertical plate. Detailed implementation manner

[0019] Combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model below, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the present utility model provides a material guiding device for organic fertilizer production, including a base 10, a lifting structure 20, a material guiding cylinder 60 and a crushing member 70;

[0021] The lifting structure 20 is arranged at the upper end of the base 10. The lifting structure 20 includes a first lifting member 30, a second lifting member 40 and a driving member 50. Both the first lifting member 30 and the second lifting member 40 include a fixed cylinder 41, a lifting column 42, a toothed plate 43 and a gear 44. The fixed cylinder 41 is arranged at the upper end of the base 10. The lifting column 42 is movably arranged in the fixed cylinder 41. The toothed plate 43 is arranged on one side of the lifting column 42. A notch 45 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the fixed cylinder 41. The gear 44 is meshed with the toothed plate 43 through the notch 45. The two gears 44 are respectively arranged at both ends of a rotating shaft 46. The driving member 50 is used to drive the rotating shaft 46 to rotate;

[0022] Both sides of the lower end of the material guiding cylinder 60 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two lifting columns 42. A rotatable spiral conveying blade 61 is arranged in the material guiding cylinder 60. A discharge pipe 62 is arranged on the lower side of the upper end of the material guiding cylinder 60. A feed hopper 63 is arranged on the upper side of the lower end of the material guiding cylinder 60;

[0023] A crushing member 70 is arranged at the lower end in the feed hopper 63. The crushing member 70 includes a rotating roller 71, crushing knives 72 and a second motor 73. The rotating roller 71 is arranged at the lower end in the feed hopper 63. A plurality of the crushing knives 72 are arranged on the rotating roller 71. The second motor 73 is connected to the rotating roller 71.

[0024] During the operation process, the driving member 50 drives the rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the rotating shaft 46 drives the two gears 44 to rotate, and the two gears 44 respectively drive the two lifting columns 42 to move in the fixed cylinder 41 through the toothed plates 43. When the two lifting columns 42 rise, they drive the material guiding cylinder 60 to rise. When the two lifting columns 42 move downward, they drive the material guiding cylinder 60 to descend. After adjusting the material guiding cylinder 60 to the corresponding height, personnel add materials into the material guiding cylinder 60 through the feed hopper 63. Then, the rotating spiral conveying blade 61 conveys the materials towards the discharge pipe 62 and discharges them from the discharge pipe 62 into the corresponding production equipment. By adjusting the height of the material guiding cylinder 60, the device body can be used in cooperation with production equipment at different heights, enhancing adaptability. When the organic fertilizer materials are added into the material guiding cylinder 60 through the feed hopper 63, the second motor 73 drives the rotating roller 71 to rotate, the rotating roller 71 drives the multiple crushing knives 72 to rotate, and the multiple crushing knives 72 crush the organic fertilizer materials, thus avoiding large lumps in the organic fertilizer materials and making the sizes of the organic fertilizer materials uniform, which is convenient for subsequent production needs.

[0025] Preferably, the driving member 50 includes a U-shaped block 51, a turbine 52, a worm 53, and a first motor 54. The U-shaped block 51 is arranged at the upper end of the base 10. The worm 53 is arranged in the upper opening 55 of the U-shaped block 51. The turbine 52 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 46. The worm 53 is meshed and connected with the turbine 52. The output shaft of the first motor 54 passes through the U-shaped plate and is connected to one end of the worm 53.

[0026] The first motor 54 drives the worm 53 to rotate, the worm 53 drives the turbine 52 to rotate, the turbine 52 drives the rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the rotating shaft 46 drives the two gears 44 to rotate, and the two gears 44 respectively drive the two lifting columns 42 to move upward or downward in the fixed cylinder 41 through the toothed plates 43. The two lifting columns 42 drive the device body to rise or fall, thereby adjusting the height of the device body.

[0027] In addition, due to the self-locking function of the turbine and the worm, the device body will be more stable after being lifted to the corresponding height.

[0028] Preferably, a rotating column 64 is arranged in the material guiding cylinder 60. The spiral conveying blade 61 is arranged on the rotating column 64. The rotating column 64 is connected to the third motor 65. The third motor 65 is arranged at the end of the material guiding cylinder 60.

[0029] The third motor 65 drives the rotating column 64 to rotate, and the rotating column 64 drives the spiral conveying blade 61 to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer materials in the material guiding cylinder 60 are continuously conveyed towards the discharge pipe.

[0030] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft 46 are respectively arranged on the vertical plate 461, and the vertical plate 461 is arranged at the upper end of the base 10.

[0031] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material guiding device for organic fertilizer production, characterized in that: include: Base (10); A lifting structure (20), wherein the lifting structure (20) is arranged at the upper end of the base (10), the lifting structure (20) comprises a first lifting member (30), a second lifting member (40) and a driving member (50), wherein the first lifting member (30) and the second lifting member (40) each comprise a fixed cylinder (41), a lifting column (42), a toothed plate (43) and a gear (44), wherein the fixed cylinder (41) is arranged at the upper end of the base (10), the lifting column (42) is movably arranged in the fixed cylinder (41), the toothed plate (43) is arranged on one side of the lifting column (42), a notch (45) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the fixed cylinder (41), the gear (44) is meshedly connected with the toothed plate (43) via the notch (45), the two gears (44) are respectively arranged at the two end portions of a rotating shaft (46), and the driving member (50) is used for driving the rotating shaft (46) to rotate; A material guide cylinder (60), wherein both sides of the lower end of the material guide cylinder (60) are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two lifting columns (42), a rotatable spiral conveying blade (61) is arranged in the material guide cylinder (60), a discharge pipe (62) is arranged at the lower side of the upper end of the material guide cylinder (60), and a feed hopper (63) is arranged at the upper side of the lower end of the material guide cylinder (60); A crushing member (70) is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper (63), and the crushing member (70) comprises a rotating roller (71), a crushing knife (72) and a second motor (73). The rotating roller (71) is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper (63), a plurality of crushing knives (72) are arranged on the rotating roller (71), and the second motor (73) is connected to the rotating roller (71).

2. The material guiding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (50) comprises a U-shaped block (51), a turbine (52), a worm (53) and a first motor (54); the U-shaped block (51) is arranged at the upper end of the base (10); the worm (53) is arranged in an upper opening (55) of the U-shaped block (51); the turbine (52) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (46); the worm (53) is meshedly connected with the turbine (52); and the output shaft of the first motor (54) passes through the U-shaped plate and is connected to one end of the worm (53).

3. The material guiding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column (64) is arranged in the material guide cylinder (60), the spiral conveying blade (61) is arranged on the rotating column (64), the rotating column (64) is connected to a third motor (65), and the third motor (65) is arranged at the end of the material guide cylinder (60).

4. The material guiding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (46) are respectively arranged on vertical plates (461), and the vertical plates (461) are arranged on the upper end of the base (10).

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