Tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment
By designing a tin tank cooling device including a first bellows, air ducts and second bellows, the problem of poor cooling effect caused by a small contact range of cooling airflow in the prior art is solved, and more efficient tin tank bottom cooling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421925785.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The cooling air flow of the existing tin tank cooling device has a small contact range with the bottom of the tin tank, resulting in poor cooling effect.
A tin tank cooling device is designed, including a first bellows, a air duct and a second bellows. The cooling air source enters the first bellows and blows toward the bottom of the tin tank through the air duct, and the air flow flows laterally along the bottom of the tin tank through the reflux fan, increasing the contact range.
By increasing the contact range between the cooling air flow and the bottom of the tin tank, the cooling effect is significantly improved, ensuring that the temperature at the bottom of the tin tank is within the preset range.
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Figure CN222961320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass production equipment, and particularly relates to a tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment. Background Art
[0002] The tin bath is one of the equipment in the float glass manufacturing process. During the float glass manufacturing process, the molten glass liquid is poured into the tin bath. Since the density of the glass liquid is less than that of the tin liquid, the glass liquid will float on the tin liquid, and then the glass is shaped by subsequent forming equipment. Since the temperature of the tin liquid is relatively high, in order to ensure the safety of the steel structure at the bottom of the tin bath, it is necessary to cool the steel structure at the bottom of the tin bath.
[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese invention patent application with the application number 202111340953.9 discloses a tin bath ventilation device, a tin bath cooling system and a tin bath. The tin bath ventilation device includes a main shunt pipe, a plurality of secondary shunt pipes, secondary air valves, etc. The main shunt pipe is arranged at the lower part of the tin bath bottom, and its length extends along the width direction of the tin bath. A plurality of secondary shunt pipes are arranged along the width direction of the tin bath and are respectively communicated with the main shunt pipe. Each secondary shunt pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes facing the tin bath bottom. A secondary air valve for controlling the air volume is arranged at the communication position between each secondary shunt pipe and the main shunt pipe.
[0004] The above ventilation device cools the bottom of the tin bath through the air outlet holes on the secondary shunt pipes. After the air flow blows towards the bottom of the tin bath, the air flow will be in a free diffusion state. Therefore, the contact range between the above air flow and the bottom of the tin bath is small, and the cooling effect is not good. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] An embodiment of the utility model provides a tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment, aiming to solve the technical problem that the contact range between the cooling air flow in the prior art and the bottom of the tin bath is small and the cooling effect is not good.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment is provided, which is arranged below the tin bath and includes:
[0008] A first air box, with a cooling air source connected to one side; the top of the first air box is provided with a plurality of air outlet openings;
[0009] A plurality of air guiding pipes, corresponding to the air outlet openings one by one; one end of each air guiding pipe is connected to the corresponding air outlet opening on the first air box, and the other end of each air guiding pipe has at least one cooling opening facing the bottom of the tin bath;
[0010] The second air box is arranged at the middle position on the top of the first air box; the top of the second air box is provided with a plurality of air suction ports, or the side of the second air box near the top is provided with a plurality of air suction ports; a reflux induced draft fan is arranged on the second air box, and the reflux induced draft fan is used to blow out the gas in the second air box;
[0011] Wherein, the air duct can blow the air flow to the bottom of the tin bath, and the second air box can attract the air flow blown out by the air duct, so that the air flow flows horizontally along the bottom of the tin bath.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the air duct is provided with atomizing nozzles at the position of each cooling port, and the atomizing nozzles face the bottom of the tin bath; the atomizing nozzles are communicated with a water source through a pipeline, and a water pump is arranged on the pipeline;
[0013] Wherein, under the action of the water pump, the atomizing nozzles can spray water mist to the bottom of the tin bath, so that the water mist exchanges heat with the bottom of the tin bath.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of first baffles and a plurality of second baffles are arranged inside the second air box; the plurality of first baffles are arranged at intervals on one side inside the second air box, and the plurality of second baffles are arranged at intervals on the other side of the second air box;
[0015] Wherein, the first baffles and the second baffles are arranged alternately, so as to form a meandering air duct inside the second air box; the first baffles and the second baffles are used to condense water vapor, and a drainage structure is arranged on the second air box.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the drainage structure includes a valve arranged at the bottom of the second air box or at a position on the side of the second air box near the bottom, and the valve is communicated with a water source through a pipeline, and the height of the water source is lower than the height of the valve.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, a fence is arranged around the top of the first air box, and the fence and the top of the first air box form a condensate storage area, and a drainage structure is arranged on the fence.
[0018] In a possible implementation manner, the drainage structure includes a valve arranged on the fence, and the valve is communicated with a water source through a pipeline, and the height of the water source is lower than the height of the valve.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of cooling induced draft fans are arranged on the first air box at intervals, and the air outlet of each cooling induced draft fan is communicated with the inside of the first air box.
[0020] In a possible implementation, a cooling box body is connected to the air inlet of the cooling induced draft fan. The top of the cooling box body has an opening. A filter screen is arranged inside the cooling box body, and a number of ice cubes for cooling the air flow are arranged on the filter screen.
[0021] In a possible implementation, a water guide pipe is arranged on the cooling box body. The water guide pipe is communicated with a water source, the height of the water source is lower than that of the cooling box body, and a valve is arranged on the water guide pipe.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, for the tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment provided by the present utility model, when cooling the bottom of the tin bath, the cooling air source enters the first air box, enters the air guiding pipe from the air outlet, and finally blows to the bottom of the tin bath from the cooling port to cool the bottom of the tin bath; the gas blowing to the bottom of the tin bath can be sucked into the second air box under the action of the return induced draft fan, so that the air flow can flow transversely along the tin bath, increasing the contact range between the cooling air flow and the bottom of the tin bath, and further improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an enclosure part of a tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a second air box part of a tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a cooling box body part of a tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] Description of the reference numerals: 1, first air box; 11, enclosure; 12, connecting pipe; 13, cooling box body; 14, filter screen; 15, water guide pipe; 16, interface; 2, air guiding pipe; 21, cooling port; 22, cover body; 3, second air box; 31, air suction port; 32, first baffle; 33, second baffle; 34, interface; 4, tin bath; 5, atomizing nozzle; 51, water box; 52, joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , and a tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment provided by the present utility model will be described. The tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment includes a first air box 1, a plurality of air guiding pipes 2 and a second air box 3; a cooling air source is connected to one side of the first air box 1; a plurality of air outlets are provided at the top of the first air box 1; the plurality of air guiding pipes 2 correspond to the air outlets one by one; one end of each air guiding pipe 2 is connected to the corresponding air outlet on the first air box 1, and at least one cooling port 21 facing the bottom of the tin bath 4 is provided at the other end of each air guiding pipe 2; the second air box 3 is arranged at the middle position on the top of the first air box 1; a plurality of air suction ports 31 are provided at the top of the second air box 3, or a plurality of air suction ports 31 are provided at a position near the top of the side of the second air box 3; a return air blower (not shown in the figure) is provided on the second air box 3, and the return air blower is used to blow out the gas in the second air box 3; wherein, the air guiding pipe 2 can blow the air flow towards the bottom of the tin bath 4, and the second air box 3 can suck the air flow blown out by the air guiding pipe 2, so that the air flow can flow horizontally along the bottom of the tin bath 4. A cover plate is provided at the top of the second air box 3, the air suction ports 31 are arranged on the cover plate, and the cover plate is connected to the second air box 3 by bolts. An outlet 34 for connecting to the air inlet of the return air blower is provided on the second air box 3.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, for the tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment provided by the present utility model, when cooling the bottom of the tin bath 4, the cooling air source enters the first air box 1, enters the air guiding pipe 2 from the air outlet, and finally blows towards the bottom of the tin bath 4 from the cooling port 21 to cool the bottom of the tin bath 4; the gas blown towards the bottom of the tin bath 4 can be sucked into the second air box 3 under the action of the return air blower, so that the air flow can flow horizontally along the tin bath 4, increasing the contact range between the cooling air flow and the bottom of the tin bath 4, and further improving the cooling effect.
[0033] Exemplarily, the air ducts 2 at the top of the first air box 1 are arranged in several rows. In this embodiment, two rows are taken as an example for illustration. Each row of air ducts 2 is provided with several spaced along the length direction of the first air box 1. The top end of each air duct 2 has an external thread, and a cover body 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded end of each air duct 2. In this embodiment, it is taken as an example that the cover body 22 has two cooling openings 21; the two cooling openings 21 on the cover body 22 both face the bottom of the tin bath 4, and the number of cooling openings 21 on the cover body 22 is not limited to two. Through the above settings, the cover body 22 at the end of the air duct 2 can be replaced. When other numbers of cooling openings 21 are required, the cover body 22 with a preset number of cooling openings 21 can be replaced.
[0034] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the air duct 2 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 5 at the position of each cooling opening 21, and the atomizing nozzle 5 faces the bottom of the tin bath 4; the atomizing nozzle 5 is connected to a water source through a pipeline, and a water pump (not shown in the figure) is provided on the pipeline; wherein, under the action of the water pump, the atomizing nozzle 5 can spray water mist towards the bottom of the tin bath 4 so that the water mist exchanges heat with the bottom of the tin bath 4. A water box 51 is sleeved at the position of the cooling opening 21 of the air duct 2. One end of the atomizing nozzle 5 is communicated with the water box 51, and the other end faces the tin bath 4; a joint 52 is connected to the water box 51, and the joint 52 can be communicated with the pipeline, so that the water box 51 is connected to the water pump.
[0035] It should be noted that a water pool (not shown in the figure) can be arranged on one side of the first air box 1, and the water in the water pool is the water source; under the drive of the water pump, the water in the water pool can be pumped into the atomizing nozzle 5, and then the atomizing nozzle 5 sprays the water onto the bottom of the tin bath 4 in an atomized manner; the atomized water sprayed onto the bottom of the tin bath 4 can exchange heat with the bottom of the tin bath 4, and the atomized water can absorb heat and turn into steam, and enter the second air box 3 together with the air flow. By spraying atomized water onto the bottom of the tin bath 4, the cooling effect can be further improved, and the bottom of the tin bath 4 can be maintained within a preset temperature range.
[0036] Exemplarily, several temperature sensors can be arranged at the bottom of the tin bath 4, and the temperature sensors can monitor the temperature at the bottom of the tin bath 4. When the air flow cooling method can maintain the bottom of the tin bath 4 within a preset temperature range, the water pump does not need to be started, that is, at this time, it is not necessary to spray atomized water onto the bottom of the tin bath 4; when the air flow cooling method cannot reduce the bottom of the tin bath 4 to the preset range, the water pump is started at this time. By contacting the atomized water with the bottom of the tin bath 4, the temperature at the bottom of the tin bath 4 can be further reduced so that the temperature at the bottom of the tin bath 4 is maintained within the preset range.
[0037] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 6As shown, the interior of the second bellows 3 has a number of first baffles 32 and a number of second baffles 33; the number of first baffles 32 are spaced on one side inside the second bellows 3, and the number of second baffles 33 are spaced on the other side inside the second bellows 3; wherein, the first baffles 32 and the second baffles 33 are arranged alternately so as to form a meandering air duct inside the second bellows 3; the first baffles 32 and the second baffles 33 are used to condense water vapor, and the second bellows 3 is provided with a drainage structure.
[0038] Exemplarily, the air flow entering the second bellows 3 carries water vapor. When the water vapor contacts the inner side wall of the second bellows 3, the first baffles 32 and the second baffles 33, the water vapor can condense into liquid water and finally gather at the bottom of the second bellows 3, enabling the recycling of water resources and reducing the waste of water resources.
[0039] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the drainage structure includes a valve provided at the bottom of the second bellows 3 or at a position near the bottom on the side of the second bellows 3. The valve is connected to a water source through a pipeline, and the height of the water source is lower than the height of the valve.
[0040] It should be noted that when the liquid level inside the second bellows 3 is lower than the preset liquid level, the valve is in a closed state; when the liquid level inside the second bellows 3 is higher than the preset liquid level, the valve is opened at this time, so that the water inside the second bellows 3 flows into the pool through the pipeline.
[0041] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, enclosures 11 are provided around the top of the first bellows 1. The enclosures 11 and the top of the first bellows 1 form a condensed water storage area, and the enclosures 11 are provided with a drainage structure; the drainage structure includes a valve provided on the enclosures 11. The valve is connected to a water source through a pipeline, and the height of the water source is lower than the height of the valve.
[0042] It should be noted that when the water vapor condenses on the air guide pipe 2 or the second bellows 3, the condensed water will flow downward to the top of the first bellows 1; by providing the enclosures 11 on the top of the first bellows 1, the condensed water on the top of the first bellows 1 can be limited and collected; when the water level of the condensed water on the top of the first bellows 1 is higher than the preset height, the valve is opened, so that the condensed water on the top of the first bellows 1 flows into the pool through the pipeline; through the above settings, water resources can be saved.
[0043] Exemplarily, the valve on the enclosures 11 can also be in an open state all the time, enabling the condensed water on the first bellows 1 to be discharged in time.
[0044] In some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 6As shown, a number of cooling induced draft fans (not shown in the figure) are provided at intervals on the first bellows 1, and the air outlets of each cooling induced draft fan are communicated with the inside of the first bellows 1; a cooling box body is connected to the air inlet of the cooling induced draft fan, the top of the cooling box body has an opening, a filter screen is provided in the cooling box body, and a number of ice cubes for cooling the air flow are provided on the filter screen. The first bellows 1 is provided with a connecting pipe 12 connected to the air outlet of the cooling induced draft fan.
[0045] It should be noted that the cooling induced draft fan can blow air flow into the first bellows 1, and finally make the air flow blow from the cooling port 21 to the bottom of the tin bath 4; by arranging the cooling box body 13 at the air inlet of the cooling induced draft fan and arranging the filter screen 14 in the cooling box body 13, the ice cubes on the filter screen 14 can play a role in cooling the air flow, so that the temperature of the air flow blown into the first bellows 1 by the cooling induced draft fan is reduced.
[0046] Exemplarily, the ice cubes on the filter screen 14 are crushed ice cubes, and the crushed ice cubes are arranged at intervals on the filter screen 14, so that the gas can pass through the filter screen 14, and the crushed ice cubes can play a role in cooling the gas.
[0047] Exemplarily, the cooling box body 13 is provided with a water guide pipe 15, the water guide pipe 15 is communicated with a water source, the height of the water source is lower than the height of the cooling box body 13, and a valve is provided on the water guide pipe 15. The water generated after the ice cubes melt will fall into the inside of the cooling box body 13. By opening the valve on the water guide pipe 15, the water in the cooling box body 13 can flow into the water pool. The cooling box body 13 is provided with an interface communicated with the cooling induced draft fan.
[0048] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment, arranged below the tin bath, characterized in that: include: A first wind box, one side of which is connected to a cooling air source; a top of the first wind box is provided with a plurality of air outlets; A plurality of air ducts corresponding to the air outlets one by one; One end of each of the air ducts is connected to the corresponding air outlet on the first wind box, and the other end of each of the air ducts has at least one cooling port facing the bottom of the tin bath; A second wind box is arranged in the middle of the top of the first wind box; the top of the second wind box has a plurality of air inlets, or the side of the second wind box near the top has a plurality of air inlets; the second wind box has a return draft fan, and the return draft fan is used to blow out the gas in the second wind box; The air duct can blow the air flow toward the bottom of the tin bath, and the second wind box can absorb the air flow blown out by the air duct so that the air flow flows horizontally along the bottom of the tin bath.
2. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct is provided with an atomizing nozzle at each cooling port, and the atomizing nozzle faces the bottom of the tin bath; the atomizing nozzle is connected to a water source through a pipeline, and a water pump is provided on the pipeline; Wherein, under the action of the water pump, the atomizing nozzle can spray water mist to the bottom of the tin bath, so that the water mist can exchange heat with the bottom of the tin bath.
3. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second wind box has a plurality of first baffles and a plurality of second baffles inside; the plurality of first baffles are arranged at intervals on one side of the second wind box, and the plurality of second baffles are arranged at intervals on the other side of the second wind box; The first baffles and the second baffles are alternately arranged to form a winding air duct in the second wind box; the first baffles and the second baffles are used to condense water vapor, and the second wind box has a drainage structure.
4. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage structure includes a valve arranged at the bottom of the second wind box or at the side of the second wind box near the bottom. The valve is connected to a water source through a pipeline, and the height of the water source is lower than the height of the valve.
5. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fence is provided around the top of the first wind box, and the fence and the top of the first wind box form a condensate storage area. The fence has a drainage structure.
6. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage structure comprises a valve arranged on the enclosure, the valve is connected to a water source through a pipeline, and the height of the water source is lower than the height of the valve.
7. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cooling fans are arranged at intervals on the first wind box, and an air outlet of each cooling fan is communicated with the interior of the first wind box.
8. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The air inlet of the cooling fan is connected to a cooling box, the top of the cooling box is provided with an opening, the cooling box is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is provided with a plurality of ice cubes for cooling the airflow.
9. A tin bath cooling device for glass production equipment as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The cooling box body is provided with a water pipe, the water pipe is connected with a water source, the height of the water source is lower than the height of the cooling box body, and the water pipe is provided with a valve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tin bath ventilation device, tin bath cooling system and tin bath
CN114014524A