Profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor
By designing protective mechanisms and auxiliary mechanisms in the pressed steel plate concrete composite floor slab, the problems of easy corrosion and poor sound insulation on the steel plate surface are solved, extending the service life and improving the living environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421593303.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing press-shaped steel plate concrete composite floor slabs have shortcomings in protection and sound insulation, which leads to the surface of the steel plate being easily corroded, has a short service life, and has poor sound insulation effect, which affects the user's living environment.
A press-formed steel plate concrete composite floor slab including a protective mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism is designed. The protective mechanism includes anticorrosion coatings, fire coatings, connectors, reinforcement and concrete layers to enhance the protection and structural strength of the steel plate. The auxiliary mechanism includes a sound insulation layer, an elastic cushion layer and a support assembly for improving sound insulation and providing additional support.
Through the installation of the protective mechanism, the service life of the steel plate is extended, and the fire resistance and structural strength of the floor plate are improved. Through the setting of the auxiliary mechanism, the sound insulation effect is significantly improved, a more comfortable living environment is provided, and the stability of the floor is enhanced.
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Figure CN222962308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite floor slabs, in particular to a profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab. Background Technique
[0002] The profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab is a floor slab system with high structural strength, good rigidity, light weight, high construction efficiency, good fire resistance and low maintenance cost. It is widely used in various building types, such as commercial buildings, industrial buildings, residential buildings, etc.
[0003] After retrieval, the text of the patent number "CN220414636U" mentions that "the utility model discloses a profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab in the technical field of composite floor slabs, including profiled steel sheets, concrete layers, steel beams, shear studs, and reinforcement devices; the profiled steel sheets are steel sheets with a corrugated structure, and multiple connecting steel bars are criss-crossed to form a mesh structure. The profiled steel sheets, shear studs, connecting steel bars, shear steel bars, and reinforcement devices are all cast and solidified inside the concrete layer. By setting the reinforcement device, the reinforcement device is locked on the steel beam together with the shear studs through the profiled steel sheets. The reinforcement devices on the same straight line are locked and connected into an integral force through the same connecting steel bar. Multiple connecting steel bars form a steel bar mesh on the profiled steel sheets and are embedded in the concrete layer, so that the entire steel bar mesh locks the concrete and the profiled steel sheets together on the steel beam, improving the overall connection strength and the stability of the overall structure of the composite floor slab". This device locks the concrete and the profiled steel sheets together on the steel beam through the entire steel bar mesh, improving the overall connection strength and the stability of the overall structure of the composite floor slab. However, the protection of the steel sheet surface by this device is relatively weak, resulting in its susceptibility to corrosion and oxidation in the external environment, shortening the service life. At the same time, the sound insulation effect of this device is also relatively poor, resulting in the inability to provide a more comfortable living environment for users.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab, including profiled steel sheets and a protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism is installed on the surface of the profiled steel sheets;
[0007] The protection mechanism includes a protection component, an installation component, and a protection component. The protection component is installed on the surface of the profiled steel sheets, the installation component is installed inside the groove of the profiled steel sheets, and the protection component is installed at the four corners of the top of the profiled steel sheets.
[0008] Preferably, the protection component includes an anti-corrosion coating and a fireproof coating. An anti-corrosion coating is installed on the surface of the profiled steel sheet, and a fireproof coating is installed on the surface of the anti-corrosion coating.
[0009] Preferably, the installation component includes a connecting piece, a connecting through-hole, a steel bar and a concrete layer. A connecting piece is installed inside the groove of the profiled steel sheet. A connecting through-hole is formed on the surface of the connecting piece. A steel bar is installed inside the connecting through-hole, and a concrete layer is installed at the top end of the steel bar.
[0010] Preferably, the protection component includes a clamping groove, a clamping block and a protective shell. Clamping grooves are formed at the four corners of the top end of the profiled steel sheet. A clamping block is installed inside the clamping groove, and a protective shell is installed at the top end of the clamping block.
[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the profiled steel sheet. The auxiliary mechanism includes a sound insulation component and a support component. A sound insulation component is installed at the bottom end of the profiled steel sheet, and a support component is installed at the bottom end of the sound insulation component.
[0012] Preferably, the sound insulation component includes a sound insulation layer and an elastic cushion layer. A sound insulation layer is installed at the bottom end of the profiled steel sheet, and an elastic cushion layer is installed at the bottom end of the sound insulation layer.
[0013] Preferably, the support component includes a steel beam, a mounting hole and a bolt. A steel beam is installed at the bottom end of the elastic cushion layer. A mounting hole is formed on the surface of the steel beam, and a bolt is installed inside the mounting hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the setting of the protection mechanism, during use, through the cooperation of the anti-corrosion coating and the fireproof coating, additional protection is provided to protect the surface of the steel sheet from corrosion, and at the same time, the fire resistance of the floor slab is enhanced, thereby extending the service life. Through the cooperation of the steel bar and the concrete layer, additional structural strength and load-bearing capacity are provided, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity and flexural stiffness of the floor slab. Through the cooperation of the clamping block and the protective shell, protection and enclosure are provided to prevent moisture and external factors from invading, and the integrity and long-term stability of the structure are maintained.
[0016] 2. Through the setting of the auxiliary mechanism, during use, through the cooperation of the sound insulation layer and the elastic cushion layer, the transmitted noise and vibration are reduced, and the sound insulation effect indoors is strengthened, providing a better living and working environment for users. Through the cooperation of the steel beam and the bolt, additional support is provided for the floor slab and part of the load is shared, further enhancing the stability of the floor slab. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the installation component of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of part A of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, profiled steel sheet; 2, protection mechanism; 21, protection component; 211, anti-corrosion coating; 212, fireproof coating; 22, installation component; 221, connecting piece; 222, connecting through-hole; 223, steel bar; 224, concrete layer; 23, protection component; 231, clamping groove; 232, clamping block; 233, protective shell; 3, auxiliary mechanism; 31, sound insulation component; 311, sound insulation layer; 312, elastic cushion layer; 32, support component; 321, steel beam; 322, installation hole; 323, bolt. Specific embodiments
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides an implementation manner: a profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab, including a profiled steel sheet 1 and a protection mechanism 2, and the protection mechanism 2 is installed on the surface of the profiled steel sheet 1;
[0025] The protection mechanism 2 includes a protection component 21, an installation component 22 and a protection component 23. The protection component 21 is installed on the surface of the profiled steel sheet 1, the installation component 22 is installed inside the groove of the profiled steel sheet 1, and the protection component 23 is installed at the four corners of the top of the profiled steel sheet 1.
[0026] Furthermore, the protection component 21 includes an anti-corrosion coating 211 and a fireproof coating 212. The anti-corrosion coating 211 is installed on the surface of the profiled steel sheet 1, and the fireproof coating 212 is installed on the surface of the anti-corrosion coating 211. Through the setting of the protection component 21, additional protection is provided to protect the surface of the steel sheet from corrosion, and at the same time, the fire resistance of the floor slab is enhanced, thereby extending the service life.
[0027] Furthermore, the installation component 22 includes a connecting member 221, a connecting through-hole 222, a steel bar 223, and a concrete layer 224. The connecting member 221 is installed on the inner side of the groove of the profiled steel sheet 1. A connecting through-hole 222 is provided on the surface of the connecting member 221. The steel bar 223 is installed inside the connecting through-hole 222. The concrete layer 224 is installed at the top end of the steel bar 223. Through the setting of the installation component 22, additional structural strength and load-bearing capacity are provided, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity and flexural stiffness of the floor slab.
[0028] Furthermore, the protection component 23 includes a clamping groove 231, a clamping block 232, and a protective shell 233. Clamping grooves 231 are provided at the four corners of the top end of the profiled steel sheet 1. The clamping block 232 is installed inside the clamping groove 231. The protective shell 233 is installed at the top end of the clamping block 232. Through the setting of the protection component 23, protection and enclosure are provided to prevent moisture and external factors from invading, and to maintain the integrity and long-term stability of the structure.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, compared with Embodiment 1, as another implementation manner of the present utility model, an auxiliary mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom end of the profiled steel sheet 1. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a sound insulation component 31 and a support component 32. The sound insulation component 31 is installed at the bottom end of the profiled steel sheet 1. The support component 32 is installed at the bottom end of the sound insulation component 31. Through the setting of the auxiliary mechanism 3, the transmission of noise is reduced, and at the same time, additional support is provided for the floor slab, enhancing its stability.
[0031] Furthermore, the sound insulation component 31 includes a sound insulation layer 311 and an elastic cushion layer 312. The sound insulation layer 311 is installed at the bottom end of the profiled steel sheet 1. The elastic cushion layer 312 is installed at the bottom end of the sound insulation layer 311. Through the setting of the sound insulation component 31, the transmitted noise and vibration are reduced, the sound insulation effect indoors is enhanced, and a better living and working environment is provided for users.
[0032] Furthermore, the support component 32 includes a steel beam 321, an installation hole 322, and a bolt 323. The steel beam 321 is installed at the bottom end of the elastic cushion layer 312. An installation hole 322 is provided on the surface of the steel beam 321. The bolt 323 is installed inside the installation hole 322. Through the setting of the support component 32, additional support is provided for the floor slab, and part of the load is shared, further enhancing the stability of the floor slab.
[0033] Working principle: First, move a profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab to the working position. During use, in the first step, pass the steel bar 223 through the connection through-hole 222 on the connector 221, and then form a firm connection between the concrete layer 224 and the profiled steel sheet 1 through the steel bar 223. In the second step, move the protective shell 233 so that the clamping block 232 enters the clamping groove 231 to fix the connection between the protective shell 233 and the profiled steel sheet 1. In the third step, fix the connection between the steel beam 321 and the profiled steel sheet 1 by tightening the bolt 323, thereby providing additional support for the floor slab. In the fourth step, prevent the profiled steel sheet 1 from being corroded and oxidized in the environment through the anti-corrosion coating 211, and the fireproof coating 212 can prevent the spread of flames and temperature conduction within a certain period of time. In the fifth step, the sound insulation layer 311 and the elastic cushion layer 312 can effectively absorb and block the transmission of sound, providing good sound insulation performance. In this way, the use process of a profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor slab is completed.
Claims
1. A corrugated steel plate concrete composite floor, comprising a corrugated steel plate (1) and a protective mechanism (2), characterized in that: A protective mechanism (2) is installed on the surface of the corrugated steel plate (1); The protection mechanism (2) comprises a protection component (21), a mounting component (22) and a protection component (23); the protection component (21) is mounted on the surface of the corrugated steel plate (1); the mounting component (22) is mounted on the inner side of the groove of the corrugated steel plate (1); and the protection components (23) are mounted at the four corners of the top end of the corrugated steel plate (1).
2. The corrugated steel plate concrete composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (21) comprises an anti-corrosion coating (211) and a fire-proof coating (212); the surface of the corrugated steel plate (1) is provided with the anti-corrosion coating (211); and the surface of the anti-corrosion coating (211) is provided with the fire-proof coating (212).
3. The corrugated steel plate concrete composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly (22) comprises a connecting piece (221), a connecting through hole (222), a steel bar (223) and a concrete layer (224); the connecting piece (221) is installed inside the groove of the corrugated steel plate (1); a connecting through hole (222) is provided on the surface of the connecting piece (221); a steel bar (223) is installed inside the connecting through hole (222); and a concrete layer (224) is installed on the top of the steel bar (223).
4. The corrugated steel plate concrete composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (23) comprises a card slot (231), a card block (232) and a protection shell (233); the card slots (231) are provided at four corners of the top end of the corrugated steel plate (1); a card block (232) is installed inside the card slot (231); and the protection shell (233) is installed at the top end of the card block (232).
5. The corrugated steel plate concrete composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom end of the corrugated steel plate (1), and the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a sound insulation component (31) and a support component (32). The sound insulation component (31) is installed at the bottom end of the corrugated steel plate (1), and the support component (32) is installed at the bottom end of the sound insulation component (31).
6. The corrugated steel plate concrete composite floor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sound insulation component (31) comprises a sound insulation layer (311) and an elastic cushion layer (312); the sound insulation layer (311) is installed at the bottom end of the corrugated steel plate (1), and the elastic cushion layer (312) is installed at the bottom end of the sound insulation layer (311).
7. The corrugated steel plate concrete composite floor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly (32) comprises a steel beam (321), a mounting hole (322) and a bolt (323); the steel beam (321) is installed at the bottom end of the elastic cushion layer (312); the mounting hole (322) is opened on the surface of the steel beam (321); and the bolt (323) is installed inside the mounting hole (322).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Profiled steel sheet concrete composite floor
CN220414636U