Distributed photovoltaic roof construction protective barrier

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributed photovoltaic roof construction protective barrier which comprises a laying assembly and a plurality of protective structures, the laying assembly comprises a plurality of fixing plates, the fixing plates are arranged at intervals in the length direction of a photovoltaic roof, the fixing plates are provided with the same detachable partition plate, and the protective structures are arranged on the partition plate. A plurality of positioning plates are arranged on the partition plate in the length direction of the partition plate, the two ends of each positioning plate are detachably connected with the corresponding fixing plates through first connecting pieces, and a vertical plate is arranged on each positioning plate in the length direction of the positioning plate. By means of the laying assembly, a protective layer is laid before the protective barrier is installed, damage to a roof structure is reduced, meanwhile, the complexity of installation and disassembly is reduced, a construction area can be rapidly adjusted, and the protective barrier comprises a plurality of protective structures, so that the protective barrier has flexible adjustability and expandability, and the construction efficiency is improved. And flexible configuration can be conveniently carried out according to actual requirements of different construction areas, meanwhile, the cost is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a construction guardrail for a distributed photovoltaic roof. Background Art

[0002] In the field of distributed photovoltaic roof construction, with the rapid development and wide application of clean energy technologies, the requirements for safety protection at the construction site are also increasing day by day. The traditional guardrail designs often have problems such as complex installation, inconvenient disassembly, difficulty in adapting to different roof shapes and slopes, high costs, and low reuse rates. These problems not only increase the construction difficulty and costs but also affect the construction efficiency and safety.

[0003] Specifically, traditional guardrails are mostly directly fixed to the roof structure by welding or bolts. This method not only causes certain damage to the roof structure but also increases the complexity of installation and disassembly, which is not conducive to quickly adjusting the construction area. At the same time, due to limitations in material selection and structural design, traditional guardrails often cannot withstand the impact and load under extreme weather conditions, presenting potential safety hazards.

[0004] In addition, traditional guardrails lack flexibility and scalability in design and cannot be flexibly adjusted and expanded according to the actual needs of different construction areas. This results in the need to customize a large number of non-standard parts during actual construction, increasing costs and the construction period.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The present application provides a construction guardrail for a distributed photovoltaic roof, including:

[0007] A laying component, which is detachably arranged on the photovoltaic roof. The laying component includes a plurality of fixing plates, which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the photovoltaic roof. A detachable partition is arranged on the plurality of fixing plates. A plurality of positioning plates are arranged along the length direction of the partition. Both ends of each positioning plate are detachably connected to the corresponding fixing plate through a first connecting member. A vertical plate is arranged along the length direction of each positioning plate;

[0008] A plurality of protection structures, and the lower end of each protection structure is detachably connected to the corresponding vertical plate through a second connecting member.

[0009] Further, the first connecting member includes a clamping portion, an inclined connecting portion, and a fixing portion that are connected in sequence;

[0010] The clamping portion has a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is clamped with the end of the vertical plate;

[0011] The clamping portion is detachably connected to the positioning plate through a first fastener;

[0012] The fixing part and the fixing plate are connected by a second fastener.

[0013] Furthermore, each second connecting member includes a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a third connecting portion that are sequentially connected;

[0014] The third connecting portion fits against the corresponding vertical plate, and the third connecting portion and the vertical plate are detachably connected by a third fastener.

[0015] Furthermore, the protection structure includes a cross beam;

[0016] A plurality of vertical rods are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam;

[0017] Each vertical rod respectively fits against the corresponding first connecting portion, and the vertical rod and the first connecting portion are detachably connected by a fourth fastener.

[0018] Furthermore, each vertical rod is connected to the corresponding vertical plate by a stabilizing diagonal rod.

[0019] Furthermore, at least two steel wire ropes are arranged through the plurality of vertical rods along the length direction of the partition board.

[0020] Even further, a detachable protective layer is laid on the partition board.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] By means of the provided laying assembly, a protective layer is laid before installing the guardrail, which reduces the damage to the roof structure, and at the same time reduces the complexity of installation and disassembly, facilitates the quick adjustment of the construction area, and the guardrail includes a plurality of protection structures, making the guardrail have flexible adjustability and expandability, facilitating flexible configuration according to the actual needs of different construction areas, and at the same time reducing costs and improving construction efficiency.

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0024] The drawings, as a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail provided by this embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A in

[0027] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the first connecting member of the distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail provided by this embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the second connecting member of the distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail provided by this embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1, photovoltaic roof; 2, protection structure; 3, fixing plate; 4, steel wire rope; 5, partition board; 6, protective layer; 7, vertical plate; 8, second connecting member; 9, first connecting member; 10, positioning plate; 21, vertical rod; 22, cross beam; 23, stabilizing inclined rod; 81, first connecting portion 81; 82, third connecting portion 82; 83, fourth fastener; 84, third fastener; 91, clamping portion; 92, inclined connecting portion; 93, fixing portion; 94, first fastener; 95, second fastener.

[0030] It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present invention in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail, including a laying assembly and a plurality of protection structures 2. The laying assembly is detachably arranged on the photovoltaic roof 1. The laying assembly includes a plurality of fixing plates 3, and the plurality of fixing plates 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the photovoltaic roof 1. A same detachable partition board 5 is arranged on the plurality of fixing plates 3. A plurality of positioning plates 10 are arranged on the partition board 5 along its length direction. Both ends of each positioning plate 10 are detachably connected to the corresponding fixing plate 3 through a first connecting member 9. A vertical plate 7 is arranged on each positioning plate 10 along its length direction. A plurality of protection structures 2, and the lower end of each protection structure 2 and the corresponding vertical plate 7 are detachably connected through a second connecting member 8.

[0032] It should be noted that the positioning plate 10 has a T-shaped structure, which is convenient for the first connecting member 9 to be fixedly connected to the positioning plate 10. The width dimension of the partition plate 5 is smaller than the width dimension of the fixing plate 3, which is convenient for the first connecting member 9 to fix the partition plate 5 and the fixing plate 3. The protection structure 2 adopts a modular and detachable design, which is convenient for installation, disassembly and reuse. Moreover, it is made of high-strength and corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy or stainless steel materials to ensure the durability and stability of the guardrail in the outdoor environment. Clamping structures can be provided at both ends of the fixing plate 3 in the length direction (the clamping structure is not shown in the figure, and the clamping structure provided in this embodiment directly adopts the existing technology, and the specific structure of the clamping structure is not limited in this embodiment). The clamping structure is clamped with the photovoltaic roof 1 to avoid fixing it to the photovoltaic roof 1 by bolt drilling or welding.

[0033] In the above solution, by setting the laying component, a protective layer is laid before installing the guardrail, which reduces the damage to the roof structure, and at the same time reduces the complexity of installation and disassembly, facilitating the quick adjustment of the construction area. Moreover, the guardrail includes multiple protection structures 2, making the guardrail have flexible adjustability and expandability, facilitating flexible configuration according to the actual needs of different construction areas, while also reducing costs and improving construction efficiency.

[0034] In some possible implementation schemes, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the first connecting member 9 includes a clamping portion 91, an inclined connecting portion 92 and a fixing portion 93 connected in sequence. The clamping portion 91 has a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is clamped with the end of the vertical plate 7. The clamping portion 91 is detachably connected to the positioning plate 10 through a first fastener 94. The fixing portion 93 is connected to the fixing plate 3 through a second fastener 95. The clamping portion 91 and the fixing portion 93 are arranged in parallel. The inclined connecting portion 92 is inclined, and both ends of the inclined connecting portion 92 are respectively connected to the clamping portion 91 and the fixing portion 93. The first fastener 94 and the second fastener 95 fix the first connecting member 9. The clamping groove is convenient for cooperating and connecting with the vertical plate 7. The second fastener 95 is an M8*75 hot-dip galvanized bolt, and the first fastener 94 is an M6*75 hot-dip galvanized bolt.

[0035] In the above solution, through the setting of the first connecting member 9, the clamping portion 91 and the fixing portion 93 of the first connecting member 9 fix the positioning plate 10, the fixing plate 3 and the partition plate 5, making the positioning plate 10, the fixing plate 3 and the partition plate 5 a detachable integral structure, and at the same time improving the stability of the integral structure.

[0036] In some possible implementation schemes, refer to Figure 4As shown, each second connecting member 8 includes a first connecting portion 81, a second connecting portion, and a third connecting portion 82 that are sequentially connected. The third connecting portion 82 fits against the corresponding vertical plate 7, and the third connecting portion 82 and the vertical plate 7 are detachably connected by a third fastener 84. The first connecting portion 81, the second connecting portion, and the third connecting portion 82 form an upright edge-locking fixture, and the third fastener 84 is an M8*25 hot-dip galvanized bolt.

[0037] In some possible embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the protective structure 2 includes a cross beam 22. A plurality of vertical rods 21 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cross beam 22. The cross beam 22 and the vertical rods 21 are connected by M8*25 hot-dip galvanized bolts. Each vertical rod 21 respectively fits against the corresponding first connecting portion 81, and the vertical rod 21 and the first connecting portion 81 are detachably connected by a fourth fastener 83. A stabilizing diagonal rod 23 is connected between each vertical rod 21 and the corresponding vertical plate 7. The cross beam 22, the stabilizing diagonal rod 23, and the vertical rods 21 are all made of high-strength and corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy or stainless steel materials to ensure the stability and durability of the guardrail in harsh environments. The fourth fastener 83 is an M8*25 hot-dip galvanized bolt.

[0038] In some possible embodiments, refer to Figure 2 As shown, at least two steel wires 4 penetrate through a plurality of vertical rods 21 along the length direction of the partition 5, which can not only ensure safety but also ensure a wide field of vision.

[0039] A detachable protective layer 6 is laid on the partition 5. The protective layer 6 is used to protect the photovoltaic roof 1, and at the same time increases the weight of the laying assembly, enhances stability, and prevents tipping.

[0040] Construction steps:

[0041] 1. Site investigation: Investigate the photovoltaic roof 1 to determine the installation positions and quantities of the guardrails.

[0042] 2. Material preparation: Design an installation plan according to the determined installation positions and quantities of the guardrails, and prepare the materials, connecting members, fasteners, etc. required for the guardrails.

[0043] 3. Installation and construction: First, install the laying components. Uniformly place a plurality of fixing plates 3 on the photovoltaic roof 1, and fix them to the photovoltaic roof 1 through the clamping structures at both ends of the fixing plates 3. Place the partition plate 5 on the plurality of fixing plates 3, uniformly place a plurality of positioning plates 10 on the partition plate 5, and fix both ends of the positioning plates 10 to the fixing plates 3 through the first connecting members 9. Then, install the second connecting members 8 at both ends of the vertical plate 7, install the vertical rods 21 on each of the second connecting members 8, thread the steel wire ropes 4 through between the plurality of vertical rods 21, tighten the steel wire ropes 4, and fix both ends to the laying components. Install the same cross beam 22 on at least three vertical rods 21, and install the stabilizing inclined rods 23 between the vertical plate 7 and the vertical rods 21.

[0044] Quality inspection: Conduct quality inspection on the installed guardrail to ensure that it is firmly and stably installed and meets the design requirements.

[0045] Maintenance:

[0046] 1. Regular inspection: Regularly inspect the guardrail, and promptly handle problems such as looseness and damage.

[0047] 2. Cleaning and maintenance: Regularly clean the dust, debris, etc. on the surface of the guardrail to keep it clean and tidy.

[0048] 3. Anti-corrosion maintenance: Conduct anti-corrosion treatment on the vertical rods 21, cross beam 22, stabilizing inclined rods 23 and various fasteners, apply protective agents such as anti-corrosion paint to extend their service life.

[0049] By means of the provided laying components, a protective layer is laid before installing the guardrail, reducing damage to the roof structure, and at the same time reducing the complexity of installation and disassembly, facilitating quick adjustment of the construction area. Moreover, the guardrail includes a plurality of protective structures 2, making the guardrail have flexible adjustability and expandability, facilitating flexible configuration according to the actual needs of different construction areas, while also reducing costs and improving construction efficiency.

[0050] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as they are within the protection scope of the utility model, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail, characterized in that: include: A laying component, the laying component is detachably arranged on the photovoltaic roof (1), the laying component comprises a plurality of fixing plates (3), the plurality of fixing plates (3) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the photovoltaic roof (1), the plurality of fixing plates (3) are provided with a same detachable partition (5), the partition (5) is provided with a plurality of positioning plates (10) along its length direction, both ends of each positioning plate (10) are detachably connected to the corresponding fixing plate (3) via a first connecting member (9), and each positioning plate (10) is provided with a vertical plate (7) along its length direction; A plurality of protective structures (2), wherein the lower end of each protective structure (2) is detachably connected to the corresponding vertical plate (7) via a second connecting member (8).

2. The distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first connecting member (9) comprises a clamping portion (91), an inclined connecting portion (92) and a fixing portion (93) which are connected in sequence; The clamping portion (91) has a clamping slot, and the clamping slot is clamped with the end of the vertical plate (7); The clamping portion (91) is detachably connected to the positioning plate (10) via a first fastener (94); The fixing portion (93) is connected to the fixing plate (3) via a second fastener (95).

3. The distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Each of the second connecting members (8) comprises a first connecting portion (81), a second connecting portion and a third connecting portion (82) which are connected in sequence; The third connection portion (82) fits in correspondence with the vertical plate (7), and the third connection portion (82) and the vertical plate (7) are detachably connected via a third fastener (84).

4. The distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The protective structure (2) comprises a crossbeam (22); A plurality of vertical poles (21) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam (22); Each of the vertical poles (21) is respectively fitted to a corresponding first connecting portion (81), and the vertical pole (21) and the first connecting portion (81) are detachably connected via a fourth fastener (83).

5. The distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Each of the vertical poles (21) is connected to the corresponding vertical plate (7) via a stabilizing diagonal rod (23).

6. The distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail according to claim 5 is characterized in that: At least two steel wire ropes (4) are arranged through the plurality of vertical poles (21) along the length direction of the partition plate (5).

7. The distributed photovoltaic roof construction guardrail according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A detachable protective layer (6) is provided on the partition (5).

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