Fan valve control structure
By installing a valve control structure with multiple rotatable flow plates and linkage components on the fan output port, the servo motor drives the screw to rotate and directly drives the rotation around the flow plate, the problem of airflow caused by existing fan valves is solved, and the effect of smooth airflow passage and energy consumption reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421937368.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-10
AI Technical Summary
After the existing fan valve is rotated and opened, the direction of the airflow movement changes, resulting in the airflow not being smooth enough, thereby increasing the fan's energy consumption.
A fan valve control structure is designed, including installing a valve on the fan output port, and a plurality of rotatable flow-bending plates and linkage components are arranged in the valve, and the screw is driven to rotate through a servo motor, thereby directly driving the rotation of the flow-bending plate to realize active control of the valve.
By actively controlling the rotation around the flow plate, the smooth passage of air flow when the valve is opened and the energy consumption of the fan is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222963056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fan valves, and in particular to a control structure for a fan valve. Background Art
[0002] A fan is a machine that relies on the input mechanical energy to increase the gas pressure and discharge the gas. It is a driven fluid machine. During the use of the fan, in order to facilitate the adjustment of its air volume, an adjustable valve is used to change the air volume of the fan. The air volume regulating valve is an indispensable end accessory for central air conditioners in industrial factories, hot air discharge of metallurgical heating furnaces, ventilation of civil buildings, air conditioning, and air purification projects. It is generally used in air conditioning and ventilation system pipelines to regulate the air volume of branch pipes and can also be used for the mixed regulation of fresh air and return air.
[0003] The existing fan valves are flush with each other. After the fan valve rotates and opens, the direction of the airflow changes after hitting the valve, but this way of opening the valve will cause the airflow to be not smooth enough, and further increase the energy consumption of the fan. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to improve the problem that the existing way of opening the fan valve causes the airflow to be not smooth enough, the present application provides a control structure for a fan valve.
[0005] The present application provides a control structure for a fan valve, including a fan and a valve installed at the output port of the fan. The valve includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the fan. Four flow deflectors are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame. A rectangular groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame, and a linkage component for driving the flow deflectors to rotate is arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The linkage component includes a first rotating ear, a second rotating ear, a third rotating ear, and a fourth rotating ear respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The first rotating ear, the second rotating ear, the third rotating ear, and the fourth rotating ear are sequentially fixedly connected to the transmission shafts of the four flow deflectors, and a driving component is installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove.
[0006] With the above structure, by setting a valve on the fan, the opening and closing of the valve are convenient for controlling the on-off of the output port of the fan. The rotation of the flow deflectors in the mounting frame is convenient for controlling the on-off of the delivery port of the fan. The linkage component is arranged in the rectangular groove of the mounting frame, and the linkage component is convenient for directly controlling the rotation of the flow deflectors. The setting of the driving component is convenient for driving the rotating ears to drive the flow deflectors to rotate.
[0007] The same connecting rod one is rotatably connected between the first rotating ear and the third rotating ear, and one end of the transmission shaft of the fourth rotating ear is fixedly connected to a fifth rotating ear.
[0008] With the above structure, the setting of the connecting rod one facilitates the synchronous rotation of the first rotating ear and the third rotating ear, and the synchronous rotation of the fourth rotating ear and the fifth rotating ear.
[0009] A connecting rod two is rotatably connected between the rotating ear five, the rotating ear three and the rotating ear two, and a telescopic rod is rotatably connected between the rotating ear two and the rotating ear three. Both the rotating ear three and the rotating ear two are V-shaped structures.
[0010] With the above structure, the setting of the connecting rod two facilitates the synchronous rotation of the rotating ear five, the rotating ear three and the rotating ear two.
[0011] The driving assembly includes a driving box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a driving column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving box.
[0012] With the above structure, the setting of the driving box facilitates the sliding installation of the driving column.
[0013] A driving rod is rotatably connected between the driving column and the rotating ear four, and the cross section of the driving column is a T-shaped mechanism.
[0014] With the above structure, the setting of the driving rod facilitates directly driving the rotation of the rotating ear four, and the setting of the driving column facilitates driving the movement of the driving rod.
[0015] A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving box, and a screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame.
[0016] With the above structure, the setting of the mounting frame facilitates the installation of the screw rod.
[0017] A threaded groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the driving column, and the screw rod is screwed on the inner wall of the threaded groove.
[0018] With the above structure, the rotation of the screw rod directly drives the movement of the driving column.
[0019] A servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod.
[0020] With the above structure, the setting of the servo motor facilitates directly driving the rotation of the screw rod, thereby facilitating driving the movement of the driving column, and further facilitating the adjustment of the rotation of the flow deflector.
[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0022] 1. In the present application, a valve is provided at the output port of the fan. The setting of multiple rotatable flow deflectors in the valve facilitates directly controlling the on-off of the valve. A linkage assembly is also provided on the mounting frame. The setting of the linkage assembly facilitates directly driving the opening and closing of the flow deflectors. The setting of the linkage assembly facilitates actively controlling the actions of the flow deflectors, thereby ensuring that the air flow can pass smoothly when the valve is opened.
[0023] 2. This application solves the problem that the passive opening of the existing fan valve affects the smoothness of the air flow by setting a driving component in the linkage component. In the driving component, the servo motor drives the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, it directly drives the driving column to move. When the driving column moves, it drives the rotating ear to rotate through the driving rod, thereby facilitating the direct driving of multiple flow deflectors to rotate. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the valve of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the flow deflector of this application;
[0027] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the linkage component of this application;
[0028] Figure 5 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the driving component of this application.
[0029] Description of the reference numerals: 1, fan; 2, valve; 3, mounting frame; 4, flow deflector; 5, linkage component; 6, driving component; 7, first rotating ear; 8, first connecting rod; 9, driving rod; 10, second rotating ear; 11, third rotating ear; 12, fourth rotating ear; 13, fifth rotating ear; 14, telescopic rod; 15, second connecting rod; 16, driving box; 17, driving column; 18, screw; 19, servo motor; 20, mounting bracket. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0030] The following will further describe this application in detail Figures 1-5 in conjunction with the attached
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a control structure for a fan valve, including a fan 1 and a valve 2 installed at the output port of the fan 1. The valve 2 includes a mounting frame 3 fixedly connected to the fan 1. Four flow deflectors 4 are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame 3. A rectangular groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 3, and a linkage component 5 for driving the flow deflectors 4 to rotate is arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The linkage component 5 includes a first rotating ear 7, a second rotating ear 10, a third rotating ear 11, and a fourth rotating ear 12 that are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The first rotating ear 7, the second rotating ear 10, the third rotating ear 11, and the fourth rotating ear 12 are sequentially fixedly connected to the transmission shafts of the four flow deflectors 4. A driving component 6 is installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove.
[0032] During use, by setting a valve 2 on the fan 1, the opening and closing of the valve 2 facilitate the control of the on-off of the output port of the fan 1. The rotation of the flow deflector 4 in the installation frame 3 facilitates the control of the on-off of the conveying port of the fan 1. A linkage assembly 5 is arranged in the rectangular groove of the installation frame 3, and the linkage assembly 5 facilitates directly controlling the rotation of the flow deflector 4. The setting of the driving assembly 6 facilitates driving the rotating ear to drive the flow deflector 4 to rotate.
[0033] Refer to Figures 3-4 , a same connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected between the rotating ear 1 and the rotating ear 3. One end of the transmission shaft of the rotating ear 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating ear 5. Through the setting of the connecting rod 1, it is convenient to make the rotating ear 1 and the rotating ear 3 rotate synchronously, and the rotating ear 4 and the rotating ear 5 rotate synchronously.
[0034] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a same connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected between the rotating ear 5, the rotating ear 3 and the rotating ear 2. A same telescopic rod 4 is rotatably connected between the rotating ear 2 and the rotating ear 3. Both the rotating ear 3 and the rotating ear 2 are V-shaped structures. Through the setting of the connecting rod 2, it is convenient to make the rotating ear 5, the rotating ear 3 and the rotating ear 2 rotate synchronously.
[0035] Refer to Figure 5 , the driving assembly 6 includes a driving box 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a driving column 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving box 6. Through the setting of the driving box 6, it is convenient to slidably install the driving column 7.
[0036] Refer to Figure 5 , a same driving rod 3 is rotatably connected between the driving column 7 and the rotating ear 4. The cross section of the driving column 7 is a T-shaped structure. Through the setting of the driving rod 3, it is convenient to directly drive the rotating ear 4 to rotate. The setting of the driving column 7 is convenient to drive the driving rod 3 to move.
[0037] Refer to Figure 5 , a mounting bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving box 6, and a screw rod 8 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting bracket 20. Through the setting of the mounting bracket 20, it is convenient to install the screw rod 8.
[0038] Refer to Figure 5 , a threaded groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the driving column 7, and the screw rod 8 is screwed on the inner wall of the threaded groove. When the screw rod 8 rotates, it directly drives the driving column 7 to move.
[0039] Refer to Figure 5, a servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box 16, and the output shaft of the servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 18. The arrangement of the servo motor 19 facilitates directly driving the screw rod 18 to rotate, thereby facilitating driving the drive column 17 to move, and further facilitating adjusting the rotation of the flow deflector 4.
[0040] The implementation principle of this application is as follows: When in use, when the fan 1 starts, the servo motor 19 directly drives the screw rod 18 to rotate. When the screw rod 18 rotates, it directly drives the drive column 17 to move. When the drive column 17 moves, it directly drives the rotating ear four 12 to rotate through the drive rod 9. When the rotating ear four 12 rotates, it drives the connecting rod two 15 through the rotating ear five 13 to drive the rotating ear three 11 and the rotating ear two 10 to rotate. When the rotating ear three 11 rotates, it directly drives the connecting rod one 8 to drive the rotating ear one 7 to rotate, thereby facilitating opening the four flow deflectors 4, and thus opening the valve 2 so that the air flow in the fan 1 can smoothly pass through the valve 2.
[0041] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. The protection scope of this application is not limited by this. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A fan valve control structure, comprising a fan (1) and a valve (2) installed at an outlet of the fan (1), characterized in that: The valve (2) comprises a mounting frame (3) fixedly connected to the fan (1), four flow-circling plates (4) being rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame (3), a rectangular groove being provided on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (3), and a linkage assembly (5) for driving the flow-circling plates (4) to rotate is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the linkage assembly (5) comprising a first rotating ear (7), a second rotating ear (10), a third rotating ear (11) and a fourth rotating ear (12) which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove respectively, the first rotating ear (7), the second rotating ear (10), the third rotating ear (11) and the fourth rotating ear (12) being fixedly connected to the transmission shafts of the four flow-circling plates (4) in sequence, and a driving assembly (6) is installed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove.
2. A fan valve control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating ear 1 (7) and the rotating ear 3 (11) are rotatably connected to a common connecting rod 1 (8), and one end of the transmission shaft of the rotating ear 4 (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating ear 5 (13).
3. A fan valve control structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating ear five (13), the rotating ear three (11) and the rotating ear two (10) are rotatably connected to a common connecting rod two (15); the rotating ear two (10) and the rotating ear three (11) are rotatably connected to a common telescopic rod (14); and the rotating ear three (11) and the rotating ear two (10) are both V-shaped structures.
4. A fan valve control structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a driving box (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a driving column (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the driving box (16).
5. A fan valve control structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving column (17) and the rotating ear (12) are rotatably connected to a common driving rod (9), and the cross section of the driving column (17) is a T-shaped structure.
6. A fan valve control structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drive box (16) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (20), and the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (20) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (18).
7. A fan valve control structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A thread groove is formed on one outer wall of the driving column (17), and the screw rod (18) is screwed onto the inner wall of the thread groove.
8. A fan valve control structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box (16), and an output shaft of the servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (18).