Freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization function
By setting limiting components and guide components in the lyophilizer, the problem of placing the tray in the lyophilizer is solved, ensuring the uniformity of sample distribution and improving the stability of the lyophilizer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422127268.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing freeze-dryer, since the support frame is a whole, when the placing tray is taken, the placing tray is easily shaken, affecting the uniformity of the sample distribution.
A freeze-dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization was designed, and by setting limiting components and guiding components, the placement plates of each layer were stably fixed in the desired position, so that the temperature and vacuum were uniformly applied to each sample.
The problem of shaking of the placement disc is effectively solved, ensuring uniformity of sample distribution, and reducing the need to apply lifting force on the placement disc.
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Figure CN222964290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freeze dryers, in particular to a freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization. Background Technique
[0002] A freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization is a freeze drying device that uses vaporized hydrogen peroxide for disinfection and sterilization. This device precisely controls the generation and distribution of hydrogen peroxide gas through a control system, effectively killing microorganisms while avoiding the problems brought by traditional steam sterilization methods.
[0003] After retrieval, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN107356054A discloses a freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization and a sterilization method, including a freeze dryer and a vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilizer. The air outlet of the vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilizer is connected to the freeze drying chamber of the freeze dryer through an intake pipe, and the condenser of the freeze dryer is connected to an exhaust fan through an exhaust pipe. Control valves are provided on both the intake pipe and the exhaust pipe. The freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization of the present invention generates hydrogen peroxide gas (VHP) through the vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilizer, and introduces the hydrogen peroxide gas into the freeze drying chamber and condenser of the freeze dryer to disinfect and sterilize the box body and pipeline of the freeze dryer. The gas after disinfection and sterilization is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The freeze dryer is thoroughly disinfected and sterilized, and the disinfection and sterilization cycle of the freeze dryer is shortened.
[0004] In the actual use process of the existing freeze dryer, since the support frame is a whole, when taking and placing the placement tray, after the placement tray on one layer collides with the support frame, the placement tray on the other side will shake, affecting the uniformity of sample distribution. Therefore, a freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization is needed to stably fix each layer of placement tray in the required position, so that the temperature and vacuum degree act uniformly on each sample. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization to solve the problem that in the actual use process of the existing freeze dryer, since the support frame is a whole, when taking and placing the placement tray, after the placement tray on one layer collides with the support frame, the placement tray on the other side will shake, affecting the uniformity of sample distribution as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present utility model is a freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization, including:
[0008] A freeze drying assembly, the freeze drying assembly includes a support frame and placement trays located on the surface of the support frame, and a total of four groups of placement trays are provided;
[0009] Limit component, the limit component includes a limit frame, a limit plate, a connecting column and a movable frame;
[0010] The limit frame is fixed on the upper surface of any group of the placement trays, the limit plate is slidably connected inside the limit frame, the connecting column is fixed on the outer surface of the limit plate, the movable frame is fixed on the outer surface of the support frame, and the connecting column is located inside the movable frame.
[0011] Further, a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the connecting column, a connecting rod is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating column, a connecting frame is clamped on the outer side of one side of the connecting rod, and the outer surface of the connecting frame is fixed to the support frame.
[0012] Further, a guiding component is further included, and the guiding component includes a fixed frame, a movable column, a fixed rod, a fixed tube and a moving column;
[0013] The fixed frame is fixed on the outer surface of the support frame, the movable column is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, the fixed rod is fixed on the outer surface of the movable column, the fixed tube is located on the outer surface of the other fixed rod, and the moving column is movably connected inside the fixed tube.
[0014] Further, a limit block is fixed on the outer surface of the other side of the moving column, the limit block is located inside the fixed tube, and a connecting shaft is fixed inside one side of the moving column.
[0015] Further, a limit rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and support columns are fixed on the lower surfaces of the limit rod and the fixed tube, and the support columns are clamped inside the fixed rod.
[0016] Further, a freeze dryer body is fixed outside the support frame, and a vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilizer body is arranged on the other side of the freeze dryer body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] First, in the present utility model, through the provided limit component, when the placement tray is placed on one layer of the support frame and a pushing force is applied to the connecting column, the connecting column moves inside the movable frame, so that the limit plate is pushed into the limit frame. Under the action of the rotating column, a turning force is applied to the connecting rod, so that one side of the connecting rod is clamped and fixed inside the connecting frame. This solution stably fixes each layer of the placement tray at the required position, enabling the temperature and vacuum degree to act uniformly on each sample.
[0019] II. Based on Advantageous Effect 1, when the placement tray needs to be placed inside the support frame with the coordinated use of the guiding components, first apply an upward pulling force to the fixed tube to remove the support column from inside the fixed rod. Under the action of the movable column, apply a turning force to the fixed rod to widen the angle between the fixed rod and the support frame of the support frame, so that the fixed rod is fixed to the required position. Insert the support column at the bottom of the fixed tube into the fixed rod, apply a pulling force to the movable column, and adjust the distance between the movable column and the fixed tube to the required length. And with the auxiliary action of the connecting shaft, rotate the limiting rod to more precisely adjust the movable column to the required position, so that the support column at the bottom of the limiting rod aligns with the fixed rod, and then apply a downward pressing force to the limiting rod. In this solution, when the sample is detected and laid flat before the placement tray is pushed into the support frame, the lifting force applied to the placement tray is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 Stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 Structural diagram of the freeze dryer body of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 Structural diagram of the support frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 Structural diagram of the limiting component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the fixed tube of the present invention.
[0026] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0027] 11. Freeze dryer body; 12. Vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilizer body; 13. Support frame; 14. Placement tray;
[0028] 21. Limiting frame; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Connecting column; 24. Movable frame; 25. Rotating column; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Connecting frame;
[0029] 31. Fixed frame; 32. Movable column; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Fixed tube; 35. Limiting block; 36. Movable column; 37. Connecting shaft; 38. Limiting rod; 39. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] See also Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization, comprising:
[0034] The freeze-drying assembly includes a support frame 13 and a placement tray 14 located on the surface of the support frame 13, and a total of four groups of placement trays 14 are provided;
[0035] The support frame 13 is used to receive and install the placement tray 14, and the interior of the placement tray 14 is used to place samples;
[0036] The limiting assembly includes a limiting frame 21, a limiting plate 22, a connecting column 23 and a movable frame 24;
[0037] The limiting frame 21 is fixed on the upper surface of any set of placement trays 14, the limiting plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame 21, the connecting column 23 is fixed to the outer surface of the limiting plate 22, the movable frame 24 is fixed to the outer surface of the support frame 13, and the connecting column 23 is located inside the movable frame 24;
[0038] The limiting frame 21 is used to connect with the limiting plate 22, so that the placement plate 14 is connected to the support frame 13, the connecting column 23 is used to change the position of the limiting plate 22, and the movable frame 24 is used for the connecting column 23 to move inside it;
[0039] The connecting column 23 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 25, a connecting rod 26 is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating column 25, a connecting frame 27 is clamped to the outer side of one side of the connecting rod 26, and the outer surface of the connecting frame 27 is fixed to the support frame 13;
[0040] The rotating column 25 is used to drive the connecting rod 26 to rotate, and the connecting frame 27 is used to receive and install the connecting rod 26, so as to fix the connecting column 23 inside the movable frame 24;
[0041] A freeze dryer body 11 is externally fixed to a support frame 13, and a vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilizer body 12 is arranged on the other side of the freeze dryer body 11;
[0042] The freeze dryer body 11 is used for processing samples. Hydrogen peroxide gas is generated by the vaporized hydrogen peroxide sterilizer body 12, and the hydrogen peroxide gas is introduced into the freeze drying chamber and condenser of the freeze dryer body 11 to disinfect and sterilize the box body and pipeline of the freeze dryer body 11. The gas after disinfection and sterilization is discharged through the exhaust pipeline, shortening the disinfection and sterilization cycle of the freeze dryer body 11;
[0043] When the placement tray 14 is placed on one layer of the support frame 13, a pushing force is applied to the connecting column 23. The connecting column 23 moves inside the movable frame 24, so that the limiting plate 22 is pushed into the limiting frame 21. Under the action of the rotating column 25, a turning force is applied to the connecting rod 26, so that one side of the connecting rod 26 is clamped and fixed inside the connecting frame 27;
[0044] In this step, the placement trays 14 on each layer are stably fixed at the required positions, so that the temperature and vacuum act uniformly on each sample.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1-3 、 Figure 5 As shown in the figure, on the basis of the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes a guiding component. The guiding component includes a fixed frame 31, a movable column 32, a fixed rod 33, a fixed tube 34 and a moving column 36;
[0046] The fixed frame 31 is fixed on the outer surface of the support frame 13. The movable column 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 31. The fixed rod 33 is fixed on the outer surface of the movable column 32. The fixed tube 34 is located on the outer surface of the other fixed rod 33. The moving column 36 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed tube 34;
[0047] The fixed frame 31 is used for the movable column 32 to move inside it. The movable column 32 is used to drive the fixed rod 33 to rotate. The fixed rod 33 is used to form a certain fixture, so as to facilitate fixing the placement tray 14 at the required position. The fixed tube 34 is used for the moving column 36 to move inside it. The moving column 36 is used to change the length between the fixed tube 34 and the moving column 36;
[0048] A limiting block 35 is fixed on the outer surface of the other side of the moving column 36. The limiting block 35 is located inside the fixed tube 34. A connecting shaft 37 is fixed inside one side of the moving column 36;
[0049] The limiting block 35 is used to limit the moving column 36 inside the fixed tube 34, and the connecting shaft 37 is used for the limiting rod 38 to rotate on its surface;
[0050] The outer surface of the connecting shaft 37 is rotationally connected with a limiting rod 38. The limiting rod 38 and the lower surface of the fixed pipe 34 are fixed with a support column 39, and the support column 39 is clamped inside the fixed rod 33;
[0051] The limiting rod 38 facilitates accurately adjusting the moving column 36 to the required position, and the support column 39 is used to limit the fixed rod 33 to the required position;
[0052] When it is necessary to place the placement tray 14 into the support frame 13, first apply an upward pulling force to the fixed pipe 34 to take out the support column 39 from inside the fixed rod 33. Under the action of the movable column 32, apply a turning force to the fixed rod 33 to widen the angle between the fixed rod 33 and the support frame 13, so that the fixed rod 33 is fixed to the required position. Insert the support column 39 at the bottom of the fixed pipe 34 into the fixed rod 33, apply a pulling force to the moving column 36 to adjust the distance between the moving column 36 and the fixed pipe 34 to the required length. And with the assistance of the connecting shaft 37, rotate the limiting rod 38 to more accurately adjust the moving column 36 to the required position, so that the support column 39 at the bottom of the limiting rod 38 is aligned with the fixed rod 33, and then apply a downward pressing force to the limiting rod 38;
[0053] In this step, before the placement tray 14 is pushed into the support frame 13, when detecting and laying the samples flat, the force of lifting the placement tray 14 is reduced.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization, characterized in that: include: A freeze-drying assembly, the freeze-drying assembly comprising a support frame (13) and a placement plate (14) located on the surface of the support frame (13), wherein the placement plate (14) is provided in four groups; A limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprising a limiting frame (21), a limiting plate (22), a connecting column (23) and a movable frame (24); The limiting frame (21) is fixed on the upper surface of any group of the placing plates (14), the limiting plate (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame (21), the connecting column (23) is fixed to the outer surface of the limiting plate (22), the movable frame (24) is fixed to the outer surface of the supporting frame (13), and the connecting column (23) is located inside the movable frame (24).
2. A freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (23) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (25) inside, a connecting rod (26) is fixed to the outer surface of the rotating column (25), a connecting frame (27) is clamped on the outside of one side of the connecting rod (26), and the outer surface of the connecting frame (27) is fixed to the support frame (13).
3. A freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide assembly, which includes a fixed frame (31), a movable column (32), a fixed rod (33), a fixed tube (34) and a movable column (36); The fixed frame (31) is fixed on the outer surface of the support frame (13), the movable column (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (31), the fixed rod (33) is fixed to the outer surface of the movable column (32), the fixed tube (34) is located on the outer surface of the other fixed rod (33), and the movable column (36) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed tube (34).
4. A freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block (35) is fixed on the outer surface of the other side of the movable column (36), the limiting block (35) is located inside the fixed tube (34), and a connecting shaft (37) is fixed inside one side of the movable column (36).
5. A freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting shaft (37) is rotatably connected to a limiting rod (38), and a support column (39) is fixed to the lower surface of the limiting rod (38) and the fixing tube (34), and the support column (39) is clamped inside the fixing rod (33).
6. A freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A freeze dryer body (11) is fixed to the outside of the support frame (13), and a gasified hydrogen peroxide sterilizer body (12) is arranged on the other side of the freeze dryer body (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Freeze dryer with hydrogen peroxide sterilization function and sterilization method
CN107356054A