Concrete waterproof performance detection device

By designing a concrete waterproof performance detection device with cylinder-driven rack and gear, the problems of cumbersome detection process and inconvenient operation in the prior art are solved, and the effect of simplifying installation and improving detection efficiency is achieved.

CN222965086UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10SHAANXI DAAN ENG CONSTR SUPERVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422038045.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The inspection process of existing concrete waterproof performance testing devices is cumbersome, inconvenient to operate, and difficult to disassemble the fixture, resulting in inefficient concrete testing operations and may lead to inaccurate test results or damage to the test block.

Method used

A concrete waterproof performance detection device is designed, using the first cylinder to drive the rack and gear movement, and clamp the concrete test blocks through clamping plates and waterproof soft rubber pads to simplify the installation process, and waterproof detection is carried out through pressurized water pumps and sealing rings to improve detection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The installation process of concrete waterproof performance testing device is simplified, the working efficiency of the inspection operation is improved, the damage to concrete test blocks is reduced, and water leakage is avoided affecting the detection results.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete waterproof performance detection device, which relates to the technical field of concrete quality detection and comprises a working box, a first cylinder is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the working box, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and one side of the inner wall of the working box is rotatably connected with a gear. The peripheral side of the surface wall of the gear is connected with two racks in a meshed mode, the two racks are slidably connected with the working box, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the rack on one side, one side of the top wall of each rack is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, one side of the top wall of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the rack on one side is driven to move under the action of the output end of a first air cylinder. The two racks are driven to move under the action of the gear, the racks move to drive the clamping plates to move, and the concrete test block is clamped under the action of the clamping plates and the soft rubber waterproof pad, so that the mounting process is simplified, the working efficiency of the concrete waterproof performance detection operation is improved, and the damage to the concrete test block is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete quality inspection, in particular to a device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete. Background Technique

[0002] Concrete refers to the general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregate is cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. Usually, the term "concrete" refers to cement concrete made of cement as the cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates; mixed with water in a certain proportion and stirred. It is also called ordinary concrete and is widely used in civil engineering. The device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete is a special equipment used to evaluate the water penetration resistance of concrete structures. The designs and working principles of such devices are diverse, but the common goal is to simulate the water pressure conditions in the actual environment to test whether the waterproof performance of the concrete meets the expected standards. The detection device can provide an accurate test environment, making the test results highly comparable and reliable, thus helping engineers and builders select appropriate concrete formulations and construction techniques to ensure the long-term waterproof performance of buildings.

[0003] However, the detection process of the existing device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate. Once the fixture clamps the concrete test block, it is very difficult to disassemble, which is not convenient for the user to adjust the concrete test block subsequently. The role of the fixture is crucial. It is responsible for fixing the concrete test block to ensure that the test block is stable and well-sealed during the whole test process. Therefore, the existing detection device reduces the working efficiency of the concrete detection operation and may also lead to inaccurate test results or damage to the test block due to improper operation. Therefore, a new device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete needs to be proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that once the fixture in the device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete clamps the concrete test block, it is very difficult to disassemble, which is not convenient for the user to adjust the concrete test block subsequently and reduces the working efficiency of the concrete detection operation, and to propose a device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a concrete waterproof performance detection device, including a working box, on one side of the inner wall of the working box, a first cylinder is installed and arranged, the output end of the first cylinder is tightly connected with a connecting plate, on one side of the inner wall of the working box, a gear is rotatably connected, on the circumferential side of the surface of the gear, two racks are meshed and connected, the two racks are slidably connected with the working box, the connecting plate is tightly connected with one of the racks, on one side of the top wall of the two racks, a connecting shaft is tightly connected, on one side of the top wall of the connecting shaft, a slider is tightly connected, on one side of the top wall of the slider, a clamping plate is tightly connected, on one side of the top wall of the working box, two movable grooves are opened, on one side of the top wall of the working box, a first guide rail is tightly connected, the first guide rail is slidably connected with the slider, on one side of the surface of the clamping plate, a waterproof soft rubber pad is tightly connected.

[0006] Preferably, on one side of the surface of the waterproof soft rubber pad, a concrete test block is movably connected, on one side of the top wall of the working box, a leakage plate is tightly connected.

[0007] Preferably, on the top side of the inner wall of the working box, a second guide rail is tightly connected, on one side of the surface of the second guide rail, a water receiving box is slidably connected.

[0008] Preferably, on one side of the inner wall of the water receiving box, a humidity sensor is installed and arranged, on one side of the top wall of the working box, a bracket is tightly connected.

[0009] Preferably, on one side of the top wall of the bracket, a pressurized water pump is installed and arranged, on one side of the surface of the pressurized water pump, a telescopic water pipe is installed and arranged.

[0010] Preferably, on one side of the surface of the telescopic water pipe, a sealing ring is tightly connected, on one side of the inner wall of the bracket, a second cylinder is installed and arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the second cylinder is tightly connected with a movable plate, and the movable plate is tightly connected with the telescopic water pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows.

[0013] 1. In the utility model, under the action of the output end of the first cylinder, one of the racks is driven to move, under the action of the gear, the two racks are driven to move, the movement of the racks drives the clamping plate to move, and under the action of the clamping plate and the soft rubber waterproof pad, the concrete test block is clamped, thereby simplifying the installation process, improving the working efficiency of the concrete waterproof performance detection operation, and reducing the damage of the concrete test block.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, the movable plate is driven to move under the action of the output end of the first cylinder. The movement of the movable plate drives the telescopic water pipe to move. After starting the pressurizing water pump, the waterproof detection operation of the concrete test block is carried out under the action of the sealing ring, thereby improving the working efficiency of the concrete waterproof performance detection and avoiding the influence of water leakage on the detection result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. [X] is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. [X] is an internal sectional structural schematic diagram of a device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. [X] is a top view internal sectional structural schematic diagram of a device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. [X] is a partial structural schematic diagram of a device for detecting the waterproof performance of concrete proposed by the present utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Working box; 2. First cylinder; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Rack; 5. Gear; 6. Slide block; 7. Clamp; 8. Waterproof soft rubber pad; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Activity groove; 11. First guide rail; 12. Concrete test block; 13. Leakage plate; 14. Water receiving box; 15. Humidity sensor; 16. Second guide rail; 17. Bracket; 18. Pressurizing water pump; 19. Second cylinder; 20. Movable plate; 21. Telescopic water pipe; 22. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete waterproof performance detection device, which includes a working box 1. On one side of the inner wall of the working box 1, a first cylinder 2 is installed and set. The output end of the first cylinder 2 is tightly connected with a connecting plate 3. On one side of the inner wall of the working box 1, a gear 5 is rotatably connected. On the circumferential side of the surface of the gear 5, two racks 4 are meshed and connected. The two racks 4 are slidably connected with the working box 1. The connecting plate 3 is tightly connected with one side rack 4. On one side of the top walls of the two racks 4, a connecting shaft 9 is tightly connected. On one side of the top wall of the connecting shaft 9, a slider 6 is tightly connected. On one side of the top wall of the slider 6, a clamping plate 7 is tightly connected. On one side of the top wall of the working box 1, two movable grooves 10 are opened. On one side of the top wall of the working box 1, a first guide rail 11 is tightly connected. The first guide rail 11 is slidably connected with the slider 6. On one side of the surface of the clamping plate 7, a waterproof soft rubber pad 8 is tightly connected. On one side of the surface of the waterproof soft rubber pad 8, a concrete test block 12 is movably connected.

[0024] In this embodiment, the user starts the first cylinder 2 installed inside the working box 1. Under the action of the first cylinder 2, the output end of the first cylinder 2 moves to drive the connecting plate 3 to move. The connecting plate 3 moves to drive one side rack 4 to move. The rack 4 is slidably connected with the working box 1 through a rack guide rail. One side rack 4 moves to drive the gear 5 to rotate. The gear 5 rotates to drive the two racks 4 to move. Under the action of the movable groove 10, the rack 4 moves to drive the connecting shaft 9 to move inside the movable groove 10. Under the action of the first guide rail 11, the connecting shaft 9 moves to drive the slider 6 to move on the first guide rail 11. The slider 6 moves to drive the clamping plate 7 to move. The clamping plate 7 moves to drive the waterproof soft rubber pad 8 to move. Under the action of the waterproof soft rubber pad 8, the concrete test block 12 is clamped. The waterproof soft rubber pad 8 can effectively seal the gap between the clamping plate 7 and the concrete test block 12, avoiding the penetration of water from the contact edge between the clamping plate 7 and the concrete test block 12 during the water pressure application or immersion test, thus interfering with the test results, and further simplifying the installation process, improving the working efficiency of the concrete waterproof performance detection operation, and reducing the damage of the concrete test block 12.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, on one side of the top wall of the working box 1, a leakage plate 13 is tightly connected. On the top side of the inner wall of the working box 1, a second guide rail 16 is tightly connected. On one side of the surface of the second guide rail 16, a water receiving box 14 is slidably connected. On one side of the inner wall of the water receiving box 14, a humidity sensor 15 is installed and set. On one side of the top wall of the working box, a support 17 is tightly connected. On one side of the top wall of the support 17, a pressurized water pump 18 is installed and set. On one side of the surface of the pressurized water pump 18, a telescopic water pipe 21 is installed and set. On one side of the surface of the telescopic water pipe 21, a sealing ring 22 is tightly connected. On one side of the inner wall of the support 17, a second cylinder 19 is installed and set. The output end of the second cylinder 19 is tightly connected with a movable plate 20. The movable plate 20 is tightly connected with the telescopic water pipe 21.

[0027] In this embodiment, the user connects the water inlet pipe to the pressurized water pump 18. Under the action of the second cylinder 19, the output end of the second cylinder 19 moves to drive the movable plate 20 to move. The movement of the movable plate 20 drives the telescopic water pipe 21 to move. The movement of the telescopic water pipe 21 drives the sealing ring 22 to move, and then aligns the sealing ring 22 with the concrete test block 12. The pressurized water pump 18 is started to detect the waterproof performance of the concrete, thereby improving the working efficiency of the concrete waterproof performance detection and avoiding the influence of water leakage on the detection result. The bracket 17 plays a supporting role for the pressurized water pump 18. Under the action of the leakage plate 13, the liquid permeating from the concrete test block 12 falls into the water receiving box 14. The user records the relative humidity or water content of the concrete test block 12 under specific conditions through the humidity sensor 15 (the model of the humidity sensor is DHT22 humidity sensor), and can judge whether water is easily permeated into the concrete, and then evaluate its waterproof performance. The user can open the box doors on both sides of the work box 1 and take out the water receiving box 14 under the action of the second guide rail 16 to treat the waste liquid.

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment: When in use, first connect the power supply. The user starts the first cylinder 2. The output end of the first cylinder 2 moves to drive the connecting plate 3 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 3 drives the rack 4 on one side to move. The movement of the rack 4 on one side drives the gear 5 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 5 drives the two racks 4 to move. The movement of the rack 4 drives the connecting shaft 9 to move inside the movable groove 10. The movement of the connecting shaft 9 drives the slider 6 to move on the first guide rail 11. The movement of the slider 6 drives the clamping plate 7 to move. The movement of the clamping plate 7 drives the waterproof soft rubber pad 8 to move. Under the action of the waterproof soft rubber pad 8, the concrete test block 12 is clamped. Then, the user connects the water inlet pipe to the pressurized water pump 18. The output end of the second cylinder 19 moves to drive the movable plate 20 to move. The movement of the movable plate 20 drives the telescopic water pipe 21 to move. The movement of the telescopic water pipe 21 drives the sealing ring 22 to move, and then aligns the sealing ring 22 with the concrete test block 12. The pressurized water pump 18 is started to detect the waterproof performance of the concrete. Then, under the action of the leakage plate 13, the liquid permeating from the concrete test block 12 falls into the water receiving box 14. The user records the relative humidity or water content of the concrete test block 12 under specific conditions through the humidity sensor 15 to judge whether water is easily permeated into the concrete. Finally, the user can open the box doors on both sides of the work box 1 and take out the water receiving box 14 under the action of the second guide rail 16 to treat the waste liquid.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete waterproof performance testing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a working box (1), wherein a first cylinder (2) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the working box (1), an output end of the first cylinder (2) is fastened to a connecting plate (3), a gear (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the working box (1), two racks (4) are meshingly connected to the peripheral side of the surface wall of the gear (5), the two racks (4) are slidably connected to the working box (1), the connecting plate (3) is fastened to one side of the racks (4), and the two racks (4) are One side of the top wall is fastened with a connecting shaft (9), one side of the top wall of the connecting shaft (9) is fastened with a slider (6), one side of the top wall of the slider (6) is fastened with a clamping plate (7), one side of the top wall of the working box (1) is provided with two movable grooves (10), one side of the top wall of the working box (1) is fastened with a first guide rail (11), the first guide rail (11) and the slider (6) are slidably connected, and one side of the surface wall of the clamping plate (7) is fastened with a waterproof soft rubber pad (8).

2. The concrete waterproof performance detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A concrete test block (12) is movably connected to one side of the surface wall of the waterproof soft rubber pad (8), and a leaking plate (13) is firmly connected to one side of the top wall of the working box (1).

3. The concrete waterproof performance detection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top side of the inner wall of the working box (1) is fastened with a second guide rail (16), and one side of the surface wall of the second guide rail (16) is slidably connected with a water receiving box (14).

4. The concrete waterproof performance detection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A humidity sensor (15) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the water receiving box (14), and a bracket (17) is fastened to one side of the working top wall.

5. The concrete waterproof performance detection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A pressurized water pump (18) is installed on one side of the top wall of the bracket (17), and a telescopic water pipe (21) is installed on one side of the surface wall of the pressurized water pump (18).

6. The concrete waterproof performance testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing ring (22) is tightly connected to one side of the surface wall of the telescopic water pipe (21), and a second cylinder (19) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the bracket (17).

7. The concrete waterproof performance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the second cylinder (19) is fastened with a movable plate (20), and the movable plate (20) and the telescopic water pipe (21) are fastened with each other.