Current-visualized direct-current arc-discharge-preventing socket
By integrating a visual digital ammeter and a DC circuit breaker in a DC anti-arc socket, combining insulation resistance and elastic conductive base plate, real-time monitoring of current and overload warning are achieved, solving the problem of failure to disconnect overload current in the existing technology in a timely manner, and ensuring the safety of electrical equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421876605.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing DC anti-arc socket cannot be used to warning the socket overload current in real time, and cannot intuitively bring the user the current value measurement, resulting in the inability to disconnect the overload current in time.
A DC anti-arc socket for visualization of current is designed, using a visual digital ammeter and a DC circuit breaker. By setting insulation resistance and elastic conductive base plate, real-time monitoring of current and overload warning are achieved, and power is automatically cut off when the current exceeds the rated current.
It realizes intuitive reading of current values and overload warning, ensures the safety of electrical equipment, avoids the occurrence of arc phenomena, and protects the electrical equipment to the greatest extent.
Smart Images

Figure CN222966449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of DC distribution network electrical equipment. Specifically, the utility model relates to a DC arc-proof socket with current visualization. Background Technique
[0002] With the construction of large-scale new energy power generation, the application of DC power grids is more extensive. In order to reduce the loss of DC-to-AC power conversion, DC distribution networks are also constantly developing. Therefore, the application market for arc-proof sockets used in DC distribution networks is broad. Different from AC sockets, DC arc-proof sockets should be equipped with more settings to ensure the safe and stable operation of DC equipment.
[0003] Prior art document 1 (CN217522300U) discloses an arc-proof DC socket and a power connection device, belonging to the technical field of power connection safety. The arc-proof DC socket includes a housing and an elastic conductive seat plate arranged in the housing, and also includes an insulation resistance. The insulation resistance is installed in the housing and can move relative to the elastic conductive seat plate; when the elastic conductive seat plate is in an electrically conductive state, the insulation resistance is separated from the elastic conductive seat plate; when the electrically conductive state of the elastic conductive seat plate ends, the insulation resistance is in contact conduction with the elastic conductive seat plate, but it cannot give a real-time warning of the current flowing through the socket, and cannot intuitively bring the measured current value to the user, so as to realize the function of current warning and protection, and at the same time, it cannot disconnect the overload current.
[0004] Prior art document 2 (CN215449345U) discloses a visual ammeter, including an ammeter main body. The upper side of the front wall of the ammeter main body is provided with a cover shell, the rear side of the cover shell is provided with a dial plate, a plurality of scale lines are evenly arranged on the upper side of the front wall of the dial plate, an adjustment knob is arranged in the middle of the front wall of the dial plate, the adjustment knob penetrates through the front wall of the ammeter main body and extends to the outside of the cover shell, the rear end of the adjustment knob is connected with a pointer, and an installation plate is arranged on the lower side of the cover shell. Three bases are evenly connected to the upper wall of the installation plate, but the ammeter is a magnetic control type, and its sensitivity to real-time monitoring of current values and the service life of the ammeter are not as good as those of a digital ammeter, and at the same time, it cannot disconnect the overload current in time. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a DC arc-proof socket with current visualization, which can display the safe current passing through and give an alarm for the overload current.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] A DC arc-proof socket with current visualization, the socket includes: the body of the arc-proof socket, a visual digital ammeter, a DC socket housing, a connection base, a DC circuit breaker, and positive and negative line wiring.
[0008] The body of the arc-proof socket and the DC socket housing form a receiving box structure. The visual digital ammeter, connection base, DC circuit breaker, and positive and negative line wiring are arranged inside the box. The visual digital ammeter is connected to the DC circuit breaker, and the connection base is connected to the visual digital ammeter through the positive and negative line wiring.
[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the DC socket housing is a DC socket panel provided with a window.
[0010] Preferably, the area of the window is the same as that of the visual digital ammeter, and the visual digital ammeter is arranged below the window.
[0011] Preferably, the DC socket panel of the DC socket housing is detachable and is fixed to the DC socket housing on the upper surface by fastening screws.
[0012] Preferably, the electrical connection base includes an elastic conductive seat piece and an insulation resistance, and the insulation resistance is arranged on the elastic conductive seat piece.
[0013] Preferably, when the conductive column of the electrical plug is separated from the positive and negative line wiring, the conductive sheets on both sides of the insulation resistance abut against the elastic conductive seat piece.
[0014] Preferably, the electrical connection base further includes a fastening card and an anti-conductive plate. The fastening card is arranged on the anti-conductive plate, and the elastic conductive seat piece is connected to the fastening card to form the electrical connection base.
[0015] Preferably, the electrical connection bases are arranged side by side inside the DC socket housing, and the number thereof is set according to specific usage conditions.
[0016] Preferably, the connection base is further provided with a USB charging socket for mobile phone charging.
[0017] Preferably, the socket is further provided with a main switch button for the socket switch, and the main switch button is arranged on the surface of the box.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that, compared with the prior art,
[0019] The present utility model provides a DC arc-proof socket with current visualization. By setting a visual digital ammeter, the reading of the current value can be realized to achieve overload warning. At the same time, the electrical socket is provided with an insulation resistance, which can effectively realize the safety protection of the DC arc-proof socket. And when the current exceeds the rated current, through the DC circuit breaker, the arc-proof socket will trip to protect the safety of the electrical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1It is the front view of the arc-proof socket provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the structural diagram of the arc-proof socket provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the ammeter provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the arc-proof socket provided by the present utility model;
[0024] In the figure: 1. The body of the arc-proof socket; 2. Visual digital ammeter; 3. DC socket housing; 4. Elastic conductive seat piece; 5. Insulation resistance; 6. Fastening screw; 7. DC circuit breaker; 8. USB charging socket; 9. Positive and negative line wiring; 10. Fastening card; 11. Anti-conductive plate; 12. Main switch button. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described in this application are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the spirit of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, Embodiment 1 of the present utility model provides an arc-proof socket, including the body 1 of the arc-proof socket, a visual digital ammeter 2, a DC socket housing 3, a connection base, a DC circuit breaker 7, a positive and negative line wiring 9, and a main switch button 12.
[0027] The body 1 of the arc-proof socket and the DC socket housing 3 form a receiving box structure, the upper surface of which is a DC socket panel, provided with a window, and the area of the window is the same as that of the visual digital ammeter 2, and the visual digital ammeter 2 is arranged below the window;
[0028] In a preferred but non-limiting implementation manner of the present utility model, the upper surface of the DC socket housing 3 is detachable and is fixed to the DC socket housing 3 through a fastening screw 6.
[0029] The electrical connection bases are arranged side by side inside the DC socket housing 3, and their quantity can be set according to specific usage conditions. The electrical connection base includes an elastic conductive seat piece 4, an insulation resistance 5, a fastening card 10, and an anti-conductive plate 11. The fastening card 10 is arranged on the anti-conductive plate 11, the insulation resistance 5 is arranged on the elastic conductive seat piece 4, and the elastic conductive seat piece 4 is connected to the fastening card 10 to form the electrical connection base.
[0030] The plug conductive holes of this DC visual pull-arc socket are designed as vertical and horizontal holes to prevent the positive and negative poles of the socket from being inserted reversely; at the same time, the plug has a current digital visualization function and a current plug alarm function to cut off the current circuit in a timely manner.
[0031] It should be noted that the arc-proof function of the socket described in this application is that the conductive column of the electrical plug and the positive and negative line wiring, that is, the copper contact row in the arc-proof socket. When separated, especially at the moment when the conductive column breaks away, the conductive sheets on both sides of the insulation resistance 5 abut against the elastic conductive seat piece 4, so that the resistance in the on-off circuit of the powered device increases instantaneously, and the voltage rises. At this time, the arc is instantaneously extinguished under the influence of the voltage drop, avoiding the problem that a DC arc will occur when the conductive column is separated from the elastic conductive seat piece 4.
[0032] Further preferably, the electrical connection base is connected to the visual digital ammeter 2 through the positive and negative line wiring 9.
[0033] The DC circuit breaker 7 is connected to the visual digital ammeter 2, and the main switch button 12 is arranged on the upper part of the DC socket housing 3 to control the switch of the current visual DC arc-proof socket.
[0034] The visual digital ammeter 2 can read the current and mark the maximum current passing value to realize the early warning of the over-current value.
[0035] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present utility model, the electrical connection base may also be provided with a USB charging socket 8. The USB interface 8 reduces the voltage to the voltage required for ordinary mobile phone charging through a DC-DC buck circuit to ensure charging safety. Because it is a DC-connected socket itself, the energy loss in the AC-DC conversion process is eliminated, maximizing the energy utilization.
[0036] The working process of a current visual DC arc-proof socket described in this application is as follows:
[0037] When the DC socket is powered on, the visual ammeter can display the rated current of this DC socket and the current passing through this DC socket. When the passing current exceeds 95% of the rated current, the ammeter dial emits a red light, indicating that this socket is about to be overloaded. The release of the circuit breaker in the DC quick circuit breaker 7 inside the socket starts to operate. The operation of the release causes the quick transmission mechanism to release, and the contacts start to separate to protect the safety of the electrical equipment.
[0038] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that, compared with the prior art,
[0039] The present utility model provides a DC arc-proof socket with current visualization. By setting a visual digital ammeter, the reading of the passing current value can be realized to achieve overload warning. At the same time, the electrical socket is provided with an insulation resistance, which can effectively realize the safety protection of the DC arc-proof socket. And when the current exceeds the rated current, the arc-proof socket will trip through the DC circuit breaker to protect the safety of the electrical equipment.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit them. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the specific implementation manners of the present utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced, and any modification or equivalent replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A DC arc protection socket with current visualization, characterized in that: The socket comprises: an arc-proof socket body (1), a visual digital ammeter (2), a DC socket housing (3), a connection base, a DC circuit breaker (7), and positive and negative pole wiring harnesses (9); The arc-proof socket body (1) and the DC socket housing (3) form a housing structure; the visual digital ammeter (2), the connection base, the DC circuit breaker (7) and the positive and negative line cables (9) are arranged inside the housing; the visual digital ammeter (2) is connected to the DC circuit breaker (7), and the connection base is connected to the visual digital ammeter (2) via the positive and negative line cables (9).
2. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the DC socket housing (3) is a DC socket panel and is provided with a window.
3. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 2, characterized in that: The area of the viewing window is the same as that of the visual digital ammeter (2), and the visual digital ammeter (2) is arranged below the viewing window.
4. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 2, characterized in that: The DC socket housing (3) has a detachable DC strip panel, and its upper surface is fixed to the DC socket housing (3) by means of fastening screws (6).
5. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection base comprises an elastic conductive seat plate (4) and an insulating resistor (5), wherein the insulating resistor (5) is arranged on the elastic conductive seat plate (4).
6. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the conductive post of the electrical plug is separated from the positive and negative electrode wiring harness (9), the conductive sheets on both sides of the insulating resistor (5) abut against the elastic conductive seat sheet (4).
7. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection base also includes a fastening card (10) and an anti-conductive plate (11), the fastening card (10) is arranged on the anti-conductive plate (11), and the elastic conductive seat plate (4) is connected to the fastening card (10) to form the connection base.
8. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection bases are arranged side by side inside the DC socket housing (3), and the number of the connection bases is set according to specific usage conditions.
9. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection base is also provided with a USB charging socket (8) for charging a mobile phone.
10. The DC arc protection socket with current visualization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket is also provided with a main switch button (12) for switching the socket, and the main switch button (12) is arranged on the surface of the box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Visual ammeter
CN215449345U
Anti-arcing direct current socket and power connection equipment
CN217522300U