Insulation ring main unit with protection mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ring main units, and discloses an insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism, comprising a cabinet body, four corners of the top wall of the cabinet body are fixedly connected with support columns, the top ends of the plurality of support columns are fixedly connected with a rain baffle, four corners of the top wall of the rain baffle are fixedly connected with solar panels, and the solar panels are fixedly connected with the protection mechanism. A storage battery is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the cabinet body, a dehumidifier is fixedly connected to the front side of the top wall of the cabinet body, an air spraying nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the dehumidifier, a host is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body, and two air outlet holes are formed in the front side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body. According to the ring main unit, dry gas is conveyed into the cabinet body through the dehumidifier, the humidity in the ring main unit can be effectively reduced, the humid gas in the ring main unit can be exhausted into the cabinet body by the small fan through the air outlet holes, and the safety performance of the ring main unit in the working process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ring main units, in particular to an insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism. Background Technique

[0002] An insulating ring main unit is a common power distribution device in the power system, used for power supply and distribution in urban distribution networks. It consists of a load switch, a load switch fuse group, a disconnector, a capacitor, an electric energy metering device, etc., to meet the power supply requirements of urban medium and low voltage distribution networks.

[0003] An insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism refers to adding additional safety protection measures on the basis of a traditional insulating ring main unit to further improve the safety performance and reliability of the equipment.

[0004] Since the operating environment of the insulating ring main unit is outdoors, when encountering bad weather, the water mist content in the air increases. Water is a good conductive medium, and the water mist will enter the interior of the insulating ring main unit through gaps, resulting in electrical faults such as short circuits and breakdowns, thus causing power supply interruptions or personal injuries. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism, aiming to improve the problem that when encountering bad weather, the water mist diffused in the air will enter the interior of the insulating ring main unit through gaps, resulting in electrical faults such as short circuits and breakdowns, thus causing power supply interruptions or personal injuries.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism, including a cabinet body. At the four corners of the top wall of the cabinet body, support columns are fixedly connected. The tops of the multiple support columns are fixedly connected with a rain shield. At the four corners of the top wall of the rain shield, solar panels are fixedly connected. A storage battery is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the cabinet body. A dehumidifier is fixedly connected to the front side of the top wall of the cabinet body. The output end of the dehumidifier is fixedly connected with a jet nozzle. A main machine is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body. Two air outlet holes are opened on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body. At the upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the two air outlet holes, baffle plates are fixedly connected. At the top ends of the lower two baffle plates, small fans are rotatably connected. At the bottom ends of the upper two baffle plates, desiccant boxes are fixedly connected. Heat dissipation devices are arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The heat dissipation device includes two wind tunnels. Heat dissipation fans are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the main unit. Slide grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the cabinet body. Slide covers are arranged on the inner walls of the two slide grooves. The front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two slide covers are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two slide grooves. Gear motors are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left and right sides of the cabinet body. Rack bars are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two slide covers. The two gear motors are meshed with the two rack bars. Baffles are fixedly connected to the upper middle parts of the left and right sides of the cabinet body.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the front end of the left side of the cabinet body. Insulated doors are rotatably connected to the front sides of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the insulated door.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] An insulated handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the insulated door.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A gap plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cabinet body. A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gap plate. A screen is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate. Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the multiple columns.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The top shape of the rain shield is a pyramid.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the dehumidifier transports dry gas into the cabinet body, which can effectively reduce the humidity inside the ring main unit. The humid gas inside it will be discharged from the cabinet body by the small fan through the air outlet holes. To prevent the humid gas from flowing back, a desiccant box is installed in the air outlet holes to absorb part of the humid water mist and dust, preventing the main unit from short-circuiting when encountering water mist and improving the safety performance of the ring main unit during operation.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, by providing air ducts on the left and right sides of the cabinet body to install heat dissipation fans, the heat inside the ring main unit can be effectively discharged. The gear motor can drive the rack to conveniently control the opening and closing of the sliding cover, and can seal the air ducts when cooling is not required to prevent dust and other pollutants from entering the ring main unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The front view of an insulated ring main unit with a protection mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 The perspective view of an insulated ring main unit with a protection mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The structural exploded view of the sliding cover of an insulated ring main unit with a protection mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The structural exploded view of the screen of an insulated ring main unit with a protection mechanism proposed by the present utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Heat dissipation device; 201. Air duct; 202. Heat dissipation fan; 203. Slide groove; 204. Sliding cover; 205. Gear motor; 206. Rack; 207. Baffle; 3. Support column; 4. Rain shield; 5. Solar panel; 6. Battery; 7. Dehumidifier; 8. Jet nozzle; 9. Main unit; 10. Air outlet hole; 11. Flap; 12. Small fan; 13. Desiccant box; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Insulated door; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Insulated handle; 18. Spacer plate; 19. Bottom plate; 20. Screen; 21. Column; 22. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: An insulating ring main switchgear with a protection mechanism, including a cabinet body 1. Support columns 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top wall of the cabinet body 1. A rain shield 4 is fixedly connected to the tops of the multiple support columns 3. Solar panels 5 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top wall of the rain shield 4. A storage battery 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the cabinet body 1. A dehumidifier 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top wall of the cabinet body 1. An air jet nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dehumidifier 7. A main unit 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body 1. Two air outlet holes 10 are opened on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body 1. Flap plates 11 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the two air outlet holes 10. Small fans 12 are rotatably connected to the tops of the lower two flap plates 11. Desiccant boxes 13 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the upper two flap plates 11. Heat dissipation devices 2 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1;

[0032] Specifically, the rain shield 4 can effectively prevent rainwater from directly invading the cabinet body 1. The solar panels 5 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, which is stored in the storage battery 6. By turning on the dehumidifier 7, dry gas is delivered to the inside of the cabinet body 1 through the air jet nozzle 8, which can effectively reduce the humidity inside the ring main switchgear. The humid gas inside it will be discharged from the inside of the cabinet body 1 by the small fans 12 through the air outlet holes 10. To prevent the humid gas from flowing back, desiccant boxes 13 are also installed in the air outlet holes 10 to absorb some humid water mist and dust, preventing the main unit 9 from short-circuiting when encountering water mist.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the heat dissipation device 2 includes two air ducts 201. Heat dissipation fans 202 are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the main unit 9. Slide grooves 203 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1. Slide covers 204 are arranged on the inner walls of the two slide grooves 203. The front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two slide covers 204 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two slide grooves 203. Gear motors 205 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of both the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1. Rack bars 206 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two slide covers 204. The two gear motors 205 are meshed with the two rack bars 206. Baffle plates 207 are fixedly connected to the upper middle parts of both the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1;

[0034] Specifically, air ducts 201 are opened on both the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1 for installing heat dissipation fans 202. By allowing air to enter from one side and exit from the other side, the heat inside the ring main switchgear can be effectively discharged. The structure composed of the slide grooves 203 and the slide covers 204 can close the air ducts 201 when cooling is not required, preventing dust and other pollutants from entering the inside of the ring main switchgear. By driving the rack bars 206 with the gear motors 205, the opening and closing of the slide covers 204 can be conveniently controlled. The baffle plates 207 prevent the slide covers 204 from rising too high and falling off.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 andFigure 2 On the upper and lower sides of the front end of the left side of the cabinet body 1, rotating shafts 14 are rotatably connected, and insulating doors 15 are rotatably connected to the front sides of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 14; a sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the insulating door 15; an insulating handle 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the insulating door 15;

[0036] Specifically, the insulating door 15 can be opened and closed through the rotating shaft 14. The main function of the insulating door 15 is to protect the internal equipment of the ring main unit, prevent personnel from directly contacting the live parts, thereby ensuring operation safety. When the insulating door 15 is closed, the sealing ring 16 will closely fit with the cabinet body 1, improving the sealing performance of the cabinet body, and effectively preventing impurities such as dust and moisture in the external environment from entering the cabinet. The insulating handle 17 is made of insulating material, ensuring the safety of the operator when opening and closing the door.

[0037] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 On the bottom wall of the cabinet body 1, a spacer plate 18 is fixedly connected. The bottom end of the spacer plate 18 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 19. A sieve 20 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 19; at the four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate 19, columns 21 are fixedly connected. The bottom ends of the multiple columns 21 are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads 22; the top shape of the rain shield 4 is a pyramid;

[0038] Specifically, the function of the spacer plate 18 is to provide a space between the bottom wall of the cabinet body 1 and the bottom plate 19 as a heat dissipation channel, which helps the heat inside the ring main unit to dissipate. The sieve 20 is installed in the middle of the bottom plate 19. The function of the sieve 20 is to filter and block large particle impurities in the external environment, such as dust and sand, to prevent them from entering the ring main unit and affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The main function of the columns 21 is to connect the bottom plate 19 and the anti-slip pads 22, providing support for the entire protection mechanism. At the same time, the setting of the multiple columns 21 can also increase the stability of the entire structure. The anti-slip pads 22 can increase the friction between the protection mechanism and the ground, prevent tipping, and ensure the stable operation of the ring main unit. The pyramid design of the top of the rain shield 4 is to better guide the rain flow and avoid rainwater accumulating on the rain shield 4 and seeping into the ring main unit.

[0039] Working principle: In bad weather, the rain shield 4 can effectively prevent rainwater from directly invading the cabinet body 1. Since water mist will enter the interior of the cabinet body 1 through the surrounding area, the solar panel 5 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, which is stored in the storage battery 6. When in use, the dehumidifier 7 is turned on, and dry gas is delivered into the cabinet body 1 through the air jet nozzle 8, which can effectively reduce the humidity inside the ring main unit, preventing electrical components from malfunctioning or short-circuiting due to moisture. The humid air inside it will be discharged from the interior of the cabinet body 1 through the air outlet hole 10 by the small fan 12. To prevent the return of humid air, a desiccant box 13 is also installed in the air outlet hole 10 to absorb some humid water mist and dust, preventing the main unit 9 from short-circuiting when encountering water mist, etc., improving the reliability, safety and operating efficiency of the ring main unit. And in summer, due to long-term exposure to high temperatures, it is easy to cause the main unit 9 to overheat. Wind tunnels 201 are opened on the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1 for installing cooling fans 202. By allowing air to enter from one side and exit from the other side, the heat inside the ring main unit can be effectively discharged, preventing the equipment from overheating. The structure composed of the sliding groove 203 and the sliding cover 204 can close the wind tunnel 201 when cooling is not required, preventing dust and other pollutants from entering the interior of the ring main unit. By driving the rack 206 with the gear motor 205, the opening and closing of the sliding cover 204 can be conveniently controlled. The baffle 207 prevents the sliding cover 204 from rising too high and falling, improving safety.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The top wall of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (3) at four corners, the top ends of the plurality of support columns (3) are fixedly connected to rain shields (4), the top walls of the rain shields (4) are fixedly connected to solar panels (5) at four corners, the top wall of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a storage battery (6), the top wall of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a dehumidifier (7) at the front side, the output end of the dehumidifier (7) is fixedly connected to an air jet nozzle (8), and the cabinet A host (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body (1); two air outlet holes (10) are provided on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body (1); baffles (11) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner walls of the two air outlet holes (10); the top ends of the two baffles (11) at the lower end are rotatably connected to a small fan (12); the bottom ends of the two baffles (11) at the upper end are fixedly connected to a desiccant box (13); and heat dissipation devices (2) are provided on the left and right sides of the cabinet body (1).

2. The insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device (2) comprises two wind tunnels (201), the left and right sides of the main unit (9) are rotatably connected to heat dissipation fans (202), the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the cabinet body (1) are fixedly connected to slide grooves (203), the inner walls of the two slide grooves (203) are provided with sliding covers (204), the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the two slide covers (204) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the two slide grooves (203), the middle parts of the left and right sides of the cabinet body (1) are fixedly connected to gear motors (205), the adjacent sides of the two slide covers (204) are fixedly connected to racks (206), the two gear motors (205) are meshingly connected to the two racks (206), and the middle and upper parts of the left and right sides of the cabinet body (1) are fixedly connected to baffles (207).

3. The insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the left front end of the cabinet body (1) are both rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14), and the front sides of the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (14) are both rotatably connected to an insulating door (15).

4. The insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the insulating door (15).

5. The insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: An insulating handle (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the insulating door (15).

6. The insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a gap plate (18), the bottom end of the gap plate (18) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (19), and a screen (20) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (19).

7. The insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate (19) are fixedly connected to upright posts (21), and bottom ends of a plurality of upright posts (21) are fixedly connected to anti-slip pads (22).

8. The insulating ring main unit with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rain shield (4) is in the shape of a pyramid.

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