Vegetation spraying assembly and device

Abstract

The vegetation spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe, the middle of the spraying pipe is sequentially communicated with a ball head pipe and a ball head seat, the top end of the ball head pipe is fixedly connected with the spraying pipe, and the bottom end of the ball head pipe is connected into the ball head seat in a ball mode. One end of the spray pipe is a closed end, a telescopic rod is mounted at the closed end of the spray pipe, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ball cup, a first annular groove is formed in the mounting plate, one end of the telescopic rod is located in the first annular groove, and a transmission assembly is mounted on the mounting plate; the transmission assembly is used for driving the telescopic rod to move in the first annular groove. The vegetation spraying assembly and device aim to solve the problems that in the prior art, under the condition that large-range spraying is needed or the terrain is complex, a worker needs to continuously move the position and manually adjust the angle of a spraying head, the labor intensity is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation spraying, in particular to a vegetation spraying component and device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mine restoration, the restoration and reconstruction of vegetation is a crucial link. In order to accelerate the growth and coverage of vegetation, vegetation spraying devices are widely used in mine restoration projects. However, in the design and use of existing vegetation spraying devices, especially in terms of adjusting the spraying angle, there are still many deficiencies, mainly manifested as the time-consuming and laborious manual adjustment of the angle and its limitations.

[0003] Currently, most rely on manual adjustment of the angle of the nozzle. In the case of large-scale spraying or complex terrain, staff need to continuously move positions and manually adjust the angle of the nozzle, which not only increases the labor intensity but also reduces the work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetation spraying component and device to solve the problem that in the case of large-scale spraying or complex terrain in the prior art, staff need to continuously move positions and manually adjust the angle of the nozzle, which not only increases the labor intensity but also reduces the work efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vegetation spraying component includes a spray pipe. A ball head pipe and a ball head seat are sequentially connected in the middle of the spray pipe. The top end of the ball head pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pipe, and the bottom end is ball-connected in the ball head seat. One end of the spray pipe is a closed end, and a telescopic rod is installed at the closed end of the spray pipe. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ball head seat. A first annular groove is formed in the mounting plate. One end of the telescopic rod is located in the first annular groove. A transmission component is installed on the mounting plate, and the transmission component is used to drive the telescopic rod to move in the first annular groove.

[0007] Further, the transmission component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the center of the first annular groove. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pull rod. A strip-shaped hole is formed in the pull rod. The rod body of the telescopic rod passes through the strip-shaped hole. A first driving component is installed on the mounting plate. The first driving component is connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the pull rod, and the first driving component is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0008] Further, the first driving component includes a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the pull rod.

[0009] Further, one end of the telescopic rod away from the nozzle is fixedly connected with a convex block. The convex block is circular. A second annular groove is formed in the mounting plate. The second annular groove communicates with the first annular groove. The convex block is located in the second annular groove.

[0010] A vegetation spraying device includes a vegetation spraying assembly and a mixing barrel. A feed inlet is formed at the top of the mixing barrel. A mixing assembly is installed in the mixing barrel. A second driving assembly is installed on the mixing barrel. The second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the mixing assembly. A water pump is arranged between the mixing barrel and the mounting barrel. The water inlet end of the water pump communicates with the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the water outlet end communicates with the bottom of the ball head seat.

[0011] Further, the mixing assembly includes a vertical rod. The vertical rod extends along the length direction of the mixing barrel. A plurality of stirring rods are installed on the vertical rod. The plurality of stirring rods are evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical rod.

[0012] Further, mounting seats are arranged between the vertical rod and the plurality of stirring rods. The plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the vertical rod. The positions of the plurality of mounting seats correspond to the plurality of stirring rods one by one. The plurality of stirring rods are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting seats.

[0013] Further, the second driving assembly includes a second motor. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod.

[0014] Further, a feed pipe is arranged at the feed inlet. The feed pipe is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to the mixing barrel.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] For this vegetation spraying assembly and device, the mixed liquid of plant seeds, nutrient solution and water flows through the ball head seat and the ball head pipe through external equipment and is sprayed out from the open end of the nozzle. The telescopic rod is driven by the transmission assembly to move in a closed loop in the first annular groove, so that the pipe body of the nozzle and the ball head pipe rotate on the ball head seat accordingly, realizing the angle adjustment of the nozzle. Compared with the prior art, it not only reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also improves the work efficiency.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be described to some extent in the subsequent specification, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be realized and obtained through the following specification. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the vegetation spraying device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the vegetation spraying device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural view of the mixing barrel of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the vegetation spraying assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic partial structural view of the vegetation spraying assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the vegetation spraying assembly of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1, spray pipe; 2, ball head pipe; 3, ball head seat; 4, telescopic rod; 5, mounting plate; 6, first annular groove; 7, rotating shaft; 8, pull rod; 9, strip hole; 10, first motor; 11, convex block; 12, second annular groove; 13, mixing barrel; 14, feed inlet; 15, water pump; 16, vertical rod; 17, stirring rod; 18, mounting seat; 19, second motor; 20, feed pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following accompanying drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the above description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "one side" and "the other side" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, terms such as "the same" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely the same, but there can be slight differences. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between components is relatively more vertical compared to "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly inclined.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 4-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a vegetation spraying assembly, including a spray pipe 1. A ball head pipe 2 and a ball head seat 3 are sequentially communicated in the middle of the spray pipe 1. The top end of the ball head pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 1, and the bottom end is ball-connected in the ball head seat 3; one end of the spray pipe 1 is a closed end, and a telescopic rod 4 is installed at the closed end of the spray pipe 1. An installation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ball head seat 3. A first annular groove 6 is formed in the installation plate 5. One end of the telescopic rod 4 is located in the first annular groove 6. A transmission component is installed on the installation plate 5, and the transmission component is used to drive the telescopic rod 4 to move in the first annular groove 6.

[0032] In this solution: the inside of the ball head seat 3 is a cavity structure. The mixed liquid of plant seeds, nutrient solution and water flows through the ball head seat 3 and the ball head pipe 2 through external equipment and is sprayed out from the open end of the spray pipe 1. Among them, the top end of the ball head pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 1, and the bottom end is ball-connected in the ball head seat 3, so that the spray pipe 1 can rotate at multiple angles on the ball head seat 3. By installing the telescopic rod 4 at the closed end of the spray pipe 1, the telescopic rod 4 is circular, the installation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ball head seat 3, the first annular groove 6 is formed in the installation plate 5, the first annular groove 6 is oval or circular. When the telescopic rod 4 is at the maximum deflection angle, the telescopic rod 4 is stretched, and when the telescopic rod 4 is in the initial position, the telescopic rod 4 is in a compressed state, so that one end of the telescopic rod 4 is always located in the first annular groove 6. The transmission component drives the telescopic rod 4 to move in a closed loop in the first annular groove 6, so that the pipe body of the spray pipe 1 and the ball head pipe 2 rotate on the ball head seat 3 accordingly, and the angle of the spray pipe 1 is automatically adjusted.

[0033] During use, the mixed solution of plant seeds, nutrient solution and water flows through the ball head seat 3 and the ball head tube 2 via an external device, and is ejected from the open end of the nozzle 1. The transmission component drives the telescopic rod 4 to move in a closed loop within the first annular groove 6, causing the body of the nozzle 1 and the ball head tube 2 to rotate on the ball head seat 3, realizing the angle adjustment of the nozzle 1. Compared with the prior art, it not only reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also improves the work efficiency.

[0034] In this embodiment: The transmission component includes a rotating shaft 7 rotatably connected to the center of the first annular groove 6. One end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 8. A strip-shaped hole 9 is formed in the pull rod 8. The rod body of the telescopic rod 4 passes through the strip-shaped hole 9. A first driving component is installed on the mounting plate 5. The first driving component is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 7 away from the pull rod 8, and the first driving component is used to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate.

[0035] In this solution: The transmission component includes a rotating shaft 7 rotatably connected to the center of the first annular groove 6. One end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 8. A strip-shaped hole 9 is formed in the pull rod 8. When the first annular groove 6 is elliptical, the length of the strip-shaped hole 9 is greater than the length of the major semi-axis of the first annular groove 6. When the first annular groove 6 is circular, the length of the strip-shaped hole 9 is greater than the radius length of the first annular groove 6. When the pull rod 8 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft 7, the strip-shaped hole 9 can cover all positions of the first annular groove 6. The rod body of the telescopic rod 4 passes through the strip-shaped hole 9. A first driving component is installed on the mounting plate 5. The first driving component is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 7 away from the pull rod 8. When the first driving component drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the pull rod 8 rotates accordingly and pushes the telescopic rod 4 to move in a closed loop within the first annular groove 6, causing the body of the nozzle 1 and the ball head tube 2 to rotate on the ball head seat 3, realizing the angle adjustment of the nozzle 1.

[0036] In this embodiment: The first driving component includes a first motor 10. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 7 away from the pull rod 8.

[0037] In this solution: The first driving component includes a first motor 10. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 7 away from the pull rod 8. The model of the first motor 10 can be selected as MS-132M-47.5KW. After the first motor 10 is externally powered, the output shaft of the first motor 10 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The pull rod 8 rotates accordingly and pushes the telescopic rod 4 to move in a closed loop within the first annular groove 6, causing the body of the nozzle 1 and the ball head tube 2 to rotate on the ball head seat 3, realizing the angle adjustment of the nozzle 1.

[0038] In this embodiment: the end of the telescopic rod 4 away from the nozzle 1 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 11, the protrusion 11 is circular, and a second annular groove 12 is opened on the mounting plate 5, the second annular groove 12 is connected to the first annular groove 6, and the protrusion 11 is located in the second annular groove 12.

[0039] In this solution, a protrusion 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 4 away from the nozzle 1, the protrusion 11 is circular, a second annular groove 12 is provided on the mounting plate 5, the second annular groove 12 is connected to the first annular groove 6, and the protrusion 11 is located in the second annular groove 12. The movement of the telescopic rod 4 along its length direction can be relatively restricted, and the telescopic rod 4 is prevented from falling off during the closed-loop movement in the first annular groove 6.

[0040] See also Figures 1-6 The utility model also provides a technical solution: a vegetation spraying device, comprising a vegetation spraying component and a stirring barrel 13, wherein a feed port 14 is provided on the top of the stirring barrel 13, a stirring component is installed in the stirring barrel 13, a second driving component is installed on the stirring barrel 13, and the second driving component is transmission-connected with the stirring component; a water pump 15 is arranged between the stirring barrel 13 and the mounting barrel, a water inlet end of the water pump 15 is connected with the bottom of the stirring barrel 13, and a water outlet end is connected with the bottom of the ball head seat 3.

[0041] In this scheme: by pouring plant seeds, nutrient solution and water into the mixing barrel 13 through the feed port 14, the second driving component drives the mixing component to rotate, so that the plant seeds, nutrient solution and water are fully mixed in the mixing barrel 13; the model of the water pump 15 can be selected as 100BZ50-22, and the water pump 15 is connected to an external power supply to transport the mixed liquid of plant seeds, nutrient solution and water into the cavity of the ball head seat 3, and flows through the ball head tube 2 and sprays out from the open end of the nozzle 1. The transmission component drives the telescopic rod 4 to move in a closed loop in the first annular groove 6, so that the tube body of the nozzle 1 and the ball head tube 2 rotate on the ball head seat 3, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the nozzle 1. Compared with the existing technology, it not only reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also improves the work efficiency.

[0042] In this embodiment, the stirring assembly includes a vertical rod 16 , which extends along the length direction of the stirring barrel 13 . A plurality of stirring rods 17 are mounted on the vertical rod 16 , and the plurality of stirring rods 17 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical rod 16 .

[0043] In this solution, the stirring assembly includes a vertical rod 16, which extends along the length direction of the stirring barrel 13. A plurality of stirring rods 17 are installed on the vertical rod 16, and the plurality of stirring rods 17 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical rod 16. The second driving assembly drives the vertical rod 16 to rotate, and the plurality of stirring rods 17 installed on the vertical rod 16 rotate accordingly, so that the plant seeds, nutrient solution and water in the stirring barrel 13 are fully mixed.

[0044] In this embodiment: An installation seat 18 is provided between the vertical rod 16 and each of the plurality of stirring rods 17. The plurality of installation seats 18 are all fixedly connected to the vertical rod 16. The positions of the plurality of installation seats 18 correspond one by one to the plurality of stirring rods 17, and the plurality of stirring rods 17 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding installation seats 18.

[0045] In this solution: An installation seat 18 is provided between the vertical rod 16 and each of the plurality of stirring rods 17. The plurality of installation seats 18 are all fixedly connected to the vertical rod 16. The positions of the plurality of installation seats 18 correspond one by one to the plurality of stirring rods 17, and the plurality of stirring rods 17 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding installation seats 18. The stirring rod 17 is plate-shaped. The second driving assembly drives the vertical rod 16 to rotate, and the plurality of installation seats 18 and the plurality of stirring rods 17 fixedly connected to the vertical rod 16 rotate accordingly. When the plurality of stirring rods 17 rotate around the axis of the vertical rod 16, they rotate around the axis direction of the installation seat 18 under the resistance of the mixed liquid of plant seeds, nutrient solution and water, so that the plant seeds, nutrient solution and water in the stirring barrel 13 are further fully mixed.

[0046] In this embodiment: The second driving assembly includes a second motor 19, and the output shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod 16.

[0047] In this solution: The second driving assembly includes a second motor 19, and the output shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod 16. The model of the second motor 19 can be selected as MS-132M-47.5KW. The second motor 19 is externally connected to a power supply. The output shaft of the second motor 19 rotates, driving the vertical rod 16 to rotate, and the plurality of installation seats 18 and the plurality of stirring rods 17 fixedly connected to the vertical rod 16 rotate accordingly. When the plurality of stirring rods 17 rotate around the axis of the vertical rod 16, they rotate around the axis direction of the installation seat 18 under the resistance of the mixed liquid of plant seeds, nutrient solution and water, so that the plant seeds, nutrient solution and water in the stirring barrel 13 are fully mixed.

[0048] In this embodiment: A feed pipe 20 is provided at the feed inlet 14. The feed pipe 20 is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to the stirring barrel 13.

[0049] In this solution: By providing a feed pipe 20 at the feed inlet 14, the feed pipe 20 is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to the stirring barrel 13. It makes it more convenient to pour plant seeds, nutrient solution and water into the stirring barrel 13.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetation spraying assembly, comprising a spray pipe (1), characterized in that: The middle part of the nozzle (1) is connected in sequence with a ball head tube (2) and a ball head seat (3); the top end of the ball head tube (2) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (1), and the bottom end ball is connected to the ball head seat (3); One end of the nozzle (1) is a closed end, a telescopic rod (4) is installed at the closed end of the nozzle (1), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ball head seat (3), a first annular groove (6) is provided on the mounting plate (5), one end of the telescopic rod (4) is located in the first annular groove (6), a transmission assembly is installed on the mounting plate (5), and the transmission assembly is used to drive the telescopic rod (4) to move in the first annular groove (6).

2. The vegetation spraying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rotating shaft (7) rotatably connected to the center of the first annular groove (6); one end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (8); a strip hole (9) is provided on the pull rod (8); the rod body of the telescopic rod (4) passes through the strip hole (9); a first driving assembly is installed on the mounting plate (5); the first driving assembly is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (7) away from the pull rod (8); and the first driving assembly is used to drive the rotating shaft (7) to rotate.

3. The vegetation spraying assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a first motor (10), the output end of the first motor (10) being fixedly connected to an end of the rotating shaft (7) away from the pull rod (8).

4. The vegetation spraying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (4) away from the nozzle (1); the protrusion (11) is circular; a second annular groove (12) is provided on the mounting plate (5); the second annular groove (12) is connected to the first annular groove (6); and the protrusion (11) is located in the second annular groove (12).

5. A vegetation spraying device, comprising the vegetation spraying assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a stirring barrel (13), a feeding port (14) is provided on the top of the stirring barrel (13), a stirring assembly is installed in the stirring barrel (13), a second driving assembly is installed on the stirring barrel (13), and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the stirring assembly; A water pump (15) is arranged between the mixing barrel (13) and the mounting barrel, wherein the water inlet of the water pump (15) is connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel (13), and the water outlet of the water pump (15) is connected to the bottom of the ball head seat (3).

6. The vegetation spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a vertical rod (16), the vertical rod (16) extending along the length direction of the stirring barrel (13), a plurality of stirring rods (17) being mounted on the vertical rod (16), and the plurality of stirring rods (17) being evenly distributed along the length direction of the vertical rod (16).

7. The vegetation spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting seat (18) is provided between the vertical rod (16) and the plurality of stirring rods (17); the plurality of mounting seats (18) are fixedly connected to the vertical rod (16); the positions of the plurality of mounting seats (18) and the plurality of stirring rods (17) are opposite to each other; the plurality of stirring rods (17) are rotatably connected to the corresponding mounting seats (18) respectively.

8. The vegetation spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a second motor (19), and the output shaft of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod (16).

9. The vegetation spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (20) is provided at the feeding port (14); the feeding pipe (20) is funnel-shaped and fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (13).

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