Agricultural straw treatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to an agricultural straw treatment device which comprises a smashing box. A motor is fixedly connected to the right portion of the smashing box, smashing wheels are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of an inner cavity of the smashing box respectively, gears are fixedly connected to the left portions of the smashing wheels respectively, the gears are meshed with one another, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one smashing wheel, and a synchronous wheel A is fixedly connected to the right portion of the other smashing wheel. A synchronous belt A is arranged on the surface of the synchronous wheel A in a sleeved mode, conveying wheels are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the bottom of an inner cavity of the smashing box respectively, and synchronous wheels B are fixedly connected to the right portions of the conveying wheels respectively. And the conveying wheel can be used for conveying the crushed straws to the outside of the equipment, so that the problem of blockage of the discharge port is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and specifically relates to a straw processing device for agriculture. Background Technique

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. It belongs to the primary industry in the national economy. It is not only the main production source of food and other biological resources, but also provides raw materials and markets for other industries such as industry and service industry. The labor object of agriculture is organisms such as plants and animals, and the obtained products come from the organisms themselves;

[0003] In the existing straw crushing device, after the straw is crushed, it is often automatically fed through a drop. However, when the feeding amount is large, it is easy to cause blockage at the feeding port. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a straw processing device for agriculture is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background technique, the utility model proposes a straw processing device for agriculture.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A straw processing device for agriculture described in the utility model includes a crushing box; a motor is fixedly connected to the right part of the crushing box. Crushing wheels are respectively arranged in the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the crushing box. Gears are respectively fixedly connected to the left parts of the crushing wheels. The gears mesh with each other. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the crushing wheels. A synchronous wheel A is fixedly connected to the right part of the other crushing wheel. A synchronous belt A is sleeved on the surface of the synchronous wheel A. Conveyor wheels are respectively arranged in the front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box. Synchronous wheels B are respectively fixedly connected to the right parts of the conveyor wheels. The synchronous wheels B are driven by a synchronous belt B. The lower part of the inner cavity of the synchronous belt A is drivingly connected to a synchronous wheel C. The inner cavity of the synchronous wheel C is fixedly connected to one of the conveyor wheels.

[0006] Preferably, the outer shell of the motor is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the crushing box.

[0007] Preferably, a dust suction plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the inner cavity of the crushing box. A conveying pipe is communicated with the rear part of the dust suction plate. A blower is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveying pipe. The blower is connected to a collection box through a pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the left part of the inner cavity of the collection box, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the front part of the collection box is fixedly connected to the rear part of the crushing box, and the front part of the fan is fixedly connected to the rear part of the crushing box.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed flange is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor, and the left part of the fixed flange is fixedly connected to the right part of the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, positioning bolts are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed flange, and the positioning bolts pass through the fixed flange and are fixedly connected to the crushing box.

[0012] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0013] 1. The present utility model provides a straw processing device for agricultural use. Through the combined use of the above structures, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects. When the device is feeding, it can use the conveying wheel to convey the crushed straw to the outside of the device, thus avoiding the problem of blockage at the feeding port.

[0014] 2. The present utility model provides a straw processing device for agricultural use. Through the combined use of the above structures, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects. When crushing the straw, the device can clean the dust generated during crushing, thus preventing the powder generated during crushing from being inhaled by the staff and causing harm to the staff's body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the side three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the top three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the exploded three-dimensional view of the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Crushing box; 2. Motor; 3. Crushing wheel; 4. Gear; 5. Synchronous wheel A; 6. Synchronous belt A; 7. Conveying wheel; 8. Synchronous wheel B; 9. Synchronous wheel C; 10. Dust suction plate; 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Fan; 13. Collection box; 14. Air outlet pipe; 15. Filter screen; 16. Fixed flange; 17. Positioning bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] The following gives specific examples.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the present invention provides a straw treatment device for agriculture, including a crushing box 1; a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the right part of the crushing box 1, crushing wheels 3 are respectively arranged in the front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, gears 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the left parts of the crushing wheels 3, the gears 4 are meshed with each other, the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one of the crushing wheels 3, a synchronous pulley A5 is fixedly connected to the right part of the other crushing wheel 3, a synchronous belt A6 is sleeved on the surface of the synchronous pulley A5, conveying wheels 7 are respectively arranged in the front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, synchronous pulleys B8 are respectively fixedly connected to the right parts of the conveying wheels 7, the synchronous pulleys B8 are driven and connected by a synchronous belt B, a synchronous pulley C9 is drivingly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the synchronous belt A6, and the inner cavity of the synchronous pulley C9 is fixedly connected to one of the conveying wheels 7.

[0025] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the outer shell of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1, and the output shaft of the motor 2 passes through the crushing box 1.

[0026] Further, as Figure 4 shown, a dust suction plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a conveying pipe 11 is communicated with the rear part of the dust suction plate 10, a blower 12 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveying pipe 11, and the blower 12 is connected to a collection box 13 through a pipeline at the lower part.

[0027] Further, as Figure 4 shown, an air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the left part of the inner cavity of the collection box 13, and a filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the collection box 13.

[0028] Further, as Figure 4 shown, the front part of the collection box 13 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the crushing box 1, and the front part of the blower 12 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the crushing box 1.

[0029] Further, as Figure 1 shown, a fixed flange 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor 2, and the left part of the fixed flange 16 is fixedly connected to the right part of the crushing box 1.

[0030] Further, as Figure 1 shown, a positioning bolt 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed flange 16. The positioning bolt 17 passes through the fixed flange 16 and is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1.

[0031] Working principle: When straw needs to be processed, start the motor 2, use the motor 2 to drive the crushing wheel 3 to rotate, and then the staff puts the straw into the inside of the crushing box 1. Then, the crushing wheel 3 crushes the straw. One of the crushing wheels 3 drives one of the gears 4 to rotate, and then one of the gears 4 drives the other gear 4 to rotate to drive the other crushing wheel 3 to rotate. Then start the fan 12. When the dust generated during the crushing of the straw, the fan 12 drives the dust suction plate 10 to extract the dust and transport it to the inside of the conveying pipe 11. Then, it is transported to the inside of the pipeline by the conveying pipe 11, and then transported to the inside of the collection box 13 by the pipeline. Then, the filter screen 15 blocks the dust into the inside of the collection box 13, and then the air is discharged to the outside of the collection box 13 through the air outlet pipe 14. The collection box 13 is a prior art and can be opened. When the crushed straw powder flows to the bottom of the crushing box 1, one of the crushing wheels 3 drives the synchronous wheel A5 to rotate, the synchronous wheel A5 drives the synchronous belt A6 to rotate to drive the synchronous wheel C9 to rotate, and the synchronous wheel C9 drives one of the conveying wheels 7 to rotate. Then, one of the conveying wheels 7 drives the synchronous wheel B8 to rotate, and then the synchronous wheel B8 drives the synchronous wheel B8 to rotate, and then the synchronous wheel B8 drives the other synchronous wheel B8 to rotate to drive the other conveying wheel 7 to rotate. The two conveying wheels 7 transport the crushed powder to the outside of the device.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. An agricultural straw processing device, comprising a crushing box (1); characterized in that: The right part of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2). The front and rear parts of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) are respectively provided with crushing wheels (3). The left part of each crushing wheel (3) is respectively fixedly connected to a gear (4). The gears (4) are meshed with each other. The output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to one of the crushing wheels (3). The right part of the other crushing wheel (3) is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel A (5). The surface of the synchronous wheel A (5) is sleeved with a synchronous belt A (6). The front and rear parts of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) are respectively provided with a conveying wheel (7). The right part of each conveying wheel (7) is respectively fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel B (8). The synchronous wheels B (8) are connected to each other through a synchronous belt B. The lower part of the inner cavity of the synchronous belt A (6) is connected to a synchronous wheel C (9). The inner cavity of the synchronous wheel C (9) is fixedly connected to one of the conveying wheels (7).

2. The agricultural straw processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1), and the output shaft of the motor (2) passes through the crushing box (1).

3. The agricultural straw processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front part of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting plate (10), the rear part of the dust collecting plate (10) is connected to a conveying pipe (11), the lower part of the conveying pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a fan (12), and the lower part of the fan (12) is connected to a collecting box (13) through a pipeline.

4. The agricultural straw processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left part of the inner cavity of the collection box (13) is connected to an air outlet pipe (14), and the inner cavity of the collection box (13) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (15).

5. The agricultural straw processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front part of the collecting box (13) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the crushing box (1), and the front part of the fan (12) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the crushing box (1).

6. The agricultural straw processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed flange (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor (2), and the left part of the fixed flange (16) is fixedly connected to the right part of the crushing box (1).

7. The agricultural straw processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning bolt (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing flange (16), and the positioning bolt (17) passes through the fixing flange (16) and is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1).

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