Mushroom planting frame

By designing a mushroom planting rack with adjustable height, the existing planting racks are solved, and the effect of flexible adjustment of growth space and saving space is achieved.

CN222967580UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13INNER MONGOLIA RUILANG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421673956.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spacing of existing mushroom planting racks cannot be adjusted, which makes it unsuitable for the growth needs of different types of mushrooms.

Method used

A mushroom planting rack is designed, including a fixed planting rack assembly and a movable planting rack assembly, and the movable planting plate is height-adjusted through a lifting column and a gear system.

Benefits of technology

By flexibly adjusting the height of the movable planting plates, adapt to the growth needs of different mushrooms, save space and improve the space utilization of the planting rack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom planting frame which comprises a fixed planting frame assembly, a plurality of movable planting frame assemblies are arranged at the top of the fixed planting frame assembly, the movable planting frame assemblies are fixedly connected upwards layer by layer, and each movable planting frame assembly comprises a movable planting plate. Lifting tooth columns are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the movable planting plate, fixing cylinders are arranged on the surfaces of the lifting tooth columns, the fixing cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the movable planting plate in the bottom movable planting frame assembly, and the lifting tooth columns slide in inner cavities of the fixing cylinders and extend to the outer side. Through the arrangement of the movable planting frame assemblies, the height of the movable planting plates can be flexibly adjusted, so that the growth space of mushrooms is adjusted according to the actual growth requirements of the mushrooms, and through the upward one-by-one installation of the multiple movable planting frame assemblies, the occupied space of the mushroom frame is saved, and the space utilization rate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and particularly relates to a mushroom cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] Mushrooms are one of the common food ingredients in daily life and belong to the category of edible fungi. When cultivating mushrooms, plastic bags or planting pots containing culture media need to be placed on the cultivation rack, and the culture media are used to promote the growth of mushrooms.

[0003] In order to save cultivation space, farmers generally use multi-layer cultivation racks. However, the spacing of multi-layer cultivation racks is generally fixed, and the heights of different types of mushrooms are different, and the required growth spaces are also different. Therefore, it is necessary to design a mushroom cultivation rack to solve the above problems.

[0004] Therefore, the spacing between the planting pots for cultivating mushrooms cannot be adjusted during cultivation, so the device is not convenient for cultivating different types of mushrooms. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mushroom cultivation rack to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A mushroom cultivation rack, which includes a fixed cultivation rack component: A plurality of movable cultivation rack components are arranged at the top of the fixed cultivation rack component, and the plurality of movable cultivation rack components are fixedly connected layer by layer upward. The movable cultivation rack component includes a movable cultivation plate. Lifting tooth columns are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the movable cultivation plate. A fixed cylinder is arranged on the surface of the lifting tooth column. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable cultivation plate in the bottom movable cultivation rack component. The lifting tooth column slides in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder and extends to the outside. A gear is rotatably connected to the top of the surface of the fixed cylinder. The gear meshes with the lifting tooth column. The two gears on the left and the two gears on the right are fixedly connected by a rotating shaft respectively. A ratchet is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A pawl cooperating with the ratchet is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed cylinder through a torsion spring. A rotating handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed cultivation rack component is composed of a fixed cultivation plate and four fixed legs, and the four fixed legs are respectively welded at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed cultivation plate.

[0008] Preferably, two welding plates are welded at the top of the surface of the fixed cylinder, the gear is rotatably connected between the two welding plates, and the pawl is installed on the surface of the welding plate.

[0009] Preferably, the front side of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the welding plate, and the front ends of the left and right rotating shafts are connected through a belt pulley transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the pawl is fixedly connected with a lever.

[0011] Preferably, planting grooves are provided on the tops of the fixed planting boards and the movable planting boards.

[0012] 1. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can flexibly adjust the height of the movable planting board through the setting of the movable planting rack assembly, so as to adjust the growth space of the mushrooms according to the actual growth needs of the mushrooms, and install multiple movable planting rack assemblies one by one upward, thereby saving the space occupied by the mushroom rack and improving space utilization.

[0013] 2. The utility model connects two rotating shafts through the setting of a belt pulley. When one rotating shaft is rotated, the other rotating shaft is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the user can adjust the height of the movable planting board easily.

[0014] 3. The utility model provides a lever, so when the user needs to lower the height of the movable planting plate, the lever is moved to drive the pawl to rotate, thereby facilitating the user to move the pawl. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only schematic and do not limit the present invention, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional disassembly schematic diagram of a movable frame assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0020] 1. Fixed planting rack assembly, 101. Fixed planting plate, 102. Fixed legs, 2. Movable planting rack assembly, 201. Movable planting plate, 202. Lifting tooth column, 203. Fixed cylinder, 204. Gear, 205. Rotating shaft, 206. Welding plate, 207. Ratchet, 208. Paw, 209. Belt pulley, 210. Lever, 211. Rotating handle, 212. Planting trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Hereinafter, embodiments of the mushroom growing rack of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figures 1-3 A mushroom planting rack according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown, which includes a fixed planting rack assembly 1: the fixed planting rack assembly 1 is composed of a fixed planting plate 101 and four fixed legs 102, the four fixed legs 102 are respectively welded to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed planting plate 101, a plurality of movable planting rack assemblies 2 are arranged on the top of the fixed planting rack assembly 1, and the plurality of movable planting rack assemblies 2 are fixedly connected upward layer by layer, the movable planting rack assembly 2 includes a movable planting plate 201, and the four corners of the bottom of the movable planting plate 201 are welded with lifting tooth columns 202, and the lifting tooth columns The surface of 202 is provided with a fixed cylinder 203, and the fixed cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable planting plate 201 in the bottom movable planting frame assembly 2. The lifting tooth column 202 slides in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 203 and extends to the outside. The top of the surface of the fixed cylinder 203 is rotatably connected with a gear 204, and the gear 204 and the lifting tooth column 202 are meshed. The two gears 204 on the left and the two gears 204 on the right are fixedly connected by a rotating shaft 205. The surface of the rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected with a ratchet 207. The fixed cylinder 203 The surface of the fixed cylinder 203 is rotatably connected with a pawl 208 used in conjunction with the ratchet 207 through a torsion spring, and the bottom of the pawl 208 is fixedly connected with a lever 210. Through the setting of the lever 210, when the user needs to lower the height of the movable planting plate 201, the pawl 208 is driven to rotate by toggling the lever 210, so that it is convenient for the user to toggle the pawl 208. Two welding plates 206 are welded on the top of the surface of the fixed cylinder 203, and the gear 204 is rotatably connected between the two welding plates 206. The pawl 208 is installed on the surface of the welding plate 206, and the rotating shaft 20 The front side of 5 extends to the outside of the welding plate 206, and the front ends of the left and right rotating shafts 205 are connected by a belt pulley 209. The two rotating shafts 205 are connected by a belt pulley 209. When one rotating shaft 205 is rotated, the other rotating shaft 205 will be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the user can adjust the height of the movable planting plate 201. A rotating handle 211 is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating shaft 205, and planting grooves 212 are provided on the tops of the fixed planting plate 101 and the movable planting plate 201.

[0023] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the user drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 211, and drives another rotating shaft 205 to rotate synchronously through the transmission connection of the belt pulley 209, thereby driving the gear 204 to rotate in the inner cavity of the welding plate 206, and then driving the lifting tooth column 202 to slide upward in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 203, and then driving the movable planting plate 201 to slide up and down. Through the setting of the movable planting frame assembly 2, the height of the movable planting plate 201 can be flexibly adjusted, so as to adjust the growth space of the mushrooms according to the actual growth needs of the mushrooms. By installing multiple movable planting frame assemblies 2 upward one by one, the space occupied by the mushroom rack can be saved, and the space utilization rate can be improved. Through the cooperation of the ratchet 207 and the pawl 208, the rotation of the rotating shaft 205 can be locked, so as to prevent the movable planting plate 201 from sliding downward due to gravity.

[0024] In summary: For this mushroom planting rack, through the setting of the movable planting frame assembly 2, the height of the movable planting plate 201 can be flexibly adjusted, so as to adjust the growth space of the mushrooms according to the actual growth needs of the mushrooms. By installing multiple movable planting frame assemblies 2 upward one by one, the space occupied by the mushroom rack can be saved, and the space utilization rate can be improved.

[0025] The disclosed technical features are not limited to the combinations with other disclosed features. Those skilled in the art can also make other combinations among the technical features according to the purpose of the utility model, subject to achieving the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom growing rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed planting rack assembly (1): a plurality of movable planting rack assemblies (2) are arranged on the top of the fixed planting rack assembly (1), the plurality of movable planting rack assemblies (2) are fixedly connected upward layer by layer, the movable planting rack assembly (2) comprises a movable planting plate (201), four corners of the bottom of the movable planting plate (201) are welded with lifting tooth columns (202), the surface of the lifting tooth columns (202) is provided with a fixing cylinder (203), the fixing cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable planting plate (201) in the bottom movable planting rack assembly (2), the lifting tooth columns (202) are welded to the fixing cylinder (203), and the lifting tooth columns (202) are welded to the fixing cylinder (203). The inner cavity of the fixing cylinder (203) slides and extends to the outside, the top of the surface of the fixing cylinder (203) is rotatably connected with a gear (204), the gear (204) is meshed with the lifting tooth column (202), the two gears (204) on the left and the two gears (204) on the right are fixedly connected via a rotating shaft (205), the surface of the rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected with a ratchet (207), the surface of the fixing cylinder (203) is rotatably connected with a ratchet pawl (208) used in conjunction with the ratchet (207) via a torsion spring, and a rotating handle (211) is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating shaft (205).

2. A mushroom growing rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed planting frame assembly (1) is composed of a fixed planting plate (101) and four fixed legs (102), and the four fixed legs (102) are respectively welded to the four corners of the bottom of the fixed planting plate (101).

3. A mushroom growing rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two welding plates (206) are welded on the top of the surface of the fixed cylinder (203), the gear (204) is rotatably connected between the two welding plates (206), and the ratchet (208) is installed on the surface of the welding plate (206).

4. A mushroom growing rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the rotating shaft (205) extends to the outside of the welding plate (206), and the front ends of the left and right rotating shafts (205) are connected by a belt pulley (209).

5. A mushroom growing rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the pawl (208) is fixedly connected to a lever (210).

6. A mushroom growing rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tops of the fixed planting board (101) and the movable planting board (201) are both provided with planting grooves (212).