Planting box for planting brasenia schreberi through flowing water culture

By designing a planting box for water shield for mobile hydroponics, using an adjusting structure and an automated hydroponic system, the problems of poor stability of the existing planting box and time-consuming and labor-intensive hydroponics operation are solved, and space saving and work efficiency are improved.

CN222967629UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13曹照岚 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421197957.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing agricultural planting box has poor fixing methods, resulting in poor stability. Hydroponic planting requires regular supplementation of nutrient solution, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the space of the hydroponic stand occupies a large amount of space.

Method used

A planting box for water shield planting with mobile hydroponics was designed, and the adjustment structure was used to adjust the position of the planting box to reduce space occupation; at the same time, a water tank and spray head system were set up to automate hydroponics through water pumps and pipelines to reduce manual operations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible position adjustment of the planting box, saves space, and improves the flexibility of the equipment; through an automated hydroponic system, the time and labor of artificial supplementation of nutrient solution are reduced, and work efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting box for planting brasenia schreberi through flowing hydroponics, which comprises a box body, an adjusting structure is arranged in the box body, the left side of a distribution pipe is fixedly connected with three water outlet pipes, the bottom of each water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with four spray heads, and the spray heads are fixedly connected with the left side of the distribution pipe. The adjusting structure comprises a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a first connecting rod, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a second connecting rod, an adjusting frame, a planting box, a spring and a baffle. According to the planting box for flowing hydroponic planting of brasenia schreberi, by arranging an adjusting structure, when the brasenia schreberi needs illumination, two planting boxes on the lower side, two first sliding blocks and two second sliding blocks are pulled to move towards adjacent positions, the cross angle of two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods is changed, the two planting boxes on the lower side move towards the outer side of the box body to receive illumination, and the two planting boxes on the lower side are driven to move towards the outer side of the box body to receive illumination; when illumination is not needed, the planting box retracts, space is saved, the flexibility of the equipment is improved, and therefore the function of adjusting the planting box is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water shield cultivation, in particular to a cultivation box for cultivating water shield by flowing hydroponics. Background Technique

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants. To improve the utilization rate of space, cultivation boxes have gradually begun to be used in the agricultural field to cultivate various fruits and vegetables. Hydroponics is a new type of soilless cultivation method for plants, also known as nutrient solution cultivation. Its core is to directly immerse the roots of plants in the nutrient solution. This nutrient solution can replace the soil and provide plants with growth factors such as water, nutrients, and oxygen, enabling plants to grow normally.

[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent number CN114503860A, an agricultural cultivation box, circulates water for the cultivation box through a set circulation structure. When the existing agricultural cultivation box is in use, the clamping and fixing method for the cultivation potted plants is not good, and due to the installation of wheels at the bottom of the cultivation box, the stability during placement is poor. When using the hydroponics method to plant plants, it is necessary for staff to regularly supplement the nutrient solution for each layer of the cultivation area, which is time-consuming and laborious and reduces work efficiency. Secondly, generally, the hydroponic cultivation rack is set in a trapezoidal structure. Although it can make the plants in each layer of the cultivation area receive light, it also makes the occupied space of the cultivation rack relatively large. Therefore, a cultivation box for cultivating water shield by flowing hydroponics is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation box for cultivating water shield by flowing hydroponics, which has the advantages of adjusting the position of the cultivation box, etc., and solves the problem of large occupied space during lighting.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cultivation box for cultivating water shield by flowing hydroponics, including a box body, an adjustment structure is arranged inside the box body, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a water tank is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, three water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the left side of the distribution pipe, and four spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] The adjusting structure includes a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a first connecting rod, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, a second connecting rod, an adjusting frame, a planting box, a spring and a baffle. On the rear inner wall of the box body, there are two first sliding grooves. Inside the first sliding groove, a first sliding block is slidably connected. On the right side of the first sliding block, a first connecting rod is fixedly installed. On the rear inner wall of the box body, there are two second sliding grooves. Inside the second sliding groove, a second sliding block is slidably connected. On the right side of the second sliding block, a second connecting rod is fixedly installed. Inside the box body, there are three adjusting frames. On the top of the adjusting frame, there is a planting box. On the left and right inner walls of the adjusting frame, springs are fixedly installed. On the left and right sides of the planting box, baffles are fixedly installed.

[0009] Further, a box door is hinged on the left side of the box body, and an observation window is arranged on the outer surface of the box door.

[0010] Further, on the inner bottom wall of the box body, there are two third sliding grooves, and on the bottom of the water tank, two third sliding blocks are fixedly installed.

[0011] Further, the right side of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump. The left sides of the three water outlet pipes all penetrate through the box body and extend into the interior of the box body.

[0012] Further, the rear side of the upper adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the box body, and the lower two adjusting frames are respectively slidably connected to the front sides of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0013] Further, dampers are arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and first through holes are opened at the bottoms of the three adjusting frames.

[0014] Further, second through holes are opened at the bottoms of the three planting boxes, and the three first through holes and the three second through holes are communicated.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. For the planting box for hydroponic cultivation of water shield in this flowing water, by setting the adjusting structure, when the water shield needs light, pull the lower two planting boxes, and the two first sliding blocks and the two second sliding blocks move to adjacent positions, changing the crossing angle of the two first connecting rods and the two second connecting rods. The lower two planting boxes move outward from the box body to receive light. When light is not needed, the planting boxes are retracted, saving space and increasing the flexibility of the equipment, thereby completing the adjustment function of the planting box.

[0018] 2. For the water chestnut cultivation box with flowing hydroponics, by setting up a water tank, when hydroponically cultivating water chestnuts, start the water pump. The water pump sucks the water inside the water tank into the distribution pipe through the water inlet pipe. Then, the distribution pipe distributes the water into the three water outlet pipes. Subsequently, the three groups of nozzles spray the water into the cultivation box to complete the hydroponic function of water chestnuts. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front sectional view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a left sectional view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figures: 1. Box body; 2. Adjustment structure; 201. First sliding groove; 202. First sliding block; 203. First connecting rod; 204. Second sliding groove; 205. Second sliding block; 206. Second connecting rod; 207. Adjustment frame; 208. Cultivation box; 209. Spring; 210. Baffle; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Water pump; 5. Water tank; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Distribution pipe; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Nozzle. Detailed Embodiment

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4, A water hyacinth hydroponic planter in this embodiment includes a box body 1. An adjusting structure 2 is arranged inside the box body 1. A fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1. A water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 3. A water tank 5 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. A water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5. A distribution pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 4. Three water outlet pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the left side of the distribution pipe 7. Four spray heads 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe 8. The adjusting structure 2 includes a first sliding groove 201, a first sliding block 202, a first connecting rod 203, a second sliding groove 204, a second sliding block 205, a second connecting rod 206, an adjusting frame 207, a planter 208, a spring 209 and a baffle 210. Two first sliding grooves 201 are opened on the rear inner wall of the box body 1. The first sliding block 202 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 201. The first connecting rod 203 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first sliding block 202. Two second sliding grooves 204 are opened on the rear inner wall of the box body 1. The second sliding block 205 is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove 204. The second connecting rod 206 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second sliding block 205. Three adjusting frames 207 are arranged inside the box body 1. A planter 208 is arranged on the top of the adjusting frame 207. Springs 209 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the adjusting frame 207. Baffles 210 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the planter 208.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a box door is hinged on the left side of the box body 1. An observation window is arranged on the outer surface of the box door. When there is no light, close the box door and start the water pump 4 to water the water hyacinth for hydroponics. Observation can be carried out through the observation window.

[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, two third sliding grooves are opened on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. Two third sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 5. When the water inside the water tank 5 is used up, pull out the water tank 5 from the box body 1 and pour water into the water tank 1.

[0028] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the right side of the water inlet pipe 6 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump 4. The left sides of the three water outlet pipes 8 all penetrate through the box body 1 and extend into the box body 1. The distribution pipe 7 distributes water into the three water outlet pipes 8, and then the three groups of spray heads 9 spray water into the planter 208.

[0029] As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the rear side of the upper adjusting frame 207 is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the box body 1. The two lower adjusting frames 207 are respectively slidably connected to the front sides of the first connecting rod 203 and the second connecting rod 206. The two first sliders 202 and the two second sliders 205 move towards adjacent positions, changing the crossing angle between the two first connecting rods 203 and the two second connecting rods 206.

[0030] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, dampers are arranged between the first connecting rod 203 and the second connecting rod 206. First through holes are opened at the bottoms of the three adjusting frames 207. The dampers can block the two first connecting rods 203 and the two second connecting rods 206, enabling the first connecting rod 203 and the second connecting rod 206 to extend outwards.

[0031] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, second through holes are opened at the bottoms of the three planting boxes 208. The three first through holes and the three second through holes are in communication. When the water in the upper planting box 208 is dripping slowly, the water can circulate through the first through holes and the second through holes for the hydroponics of the water shield. Plug blocks are arranged inside the three second through holes.

[0032] During implementation, the operations are carried out according to the following steps:

[0033] 1) First, turn on the water pump 4 to suck the water inside the water tank 5 into the water pump 4.

[0034] 2) Then pump the water into the distribution pipe 7 and distribute the water into the three outlet pipes 8.

[0035] 3) Then use the three groups of nozzles 9 to spray the water into the planting box 208.

[0036] 4) Finally, pull the two lower adjusting frames 207 outwards to receive light.

[0037] In summary, for the water shield fern hydroponic planting box, by setting the adjustment structure 2, when the water shield fern needs light, pull the two lower planting boxes 208. The two first sliders 202 and the two second sliders 205 move to adjacent positions, changing the crossing angles of the two first connecting rods 203 and the two second connecting rods 206. The two lower planting boxes 208 move outward to the outside of the box body 1 to receive light. When light is not needed, retract the planting boxes 208 to save space and increase the flexibility of the device, thereby completing the adjustment function of the planting boxes 208. For the water shield fern hydroponic planting box, by setting the water tank 5, when hydroponically cultivating the water shield fern, start the water pump 4. The water pump 4 sucks the water inside the water tank 5 into the distribution pipe 7 through the water inlet pipe 6. Subsequently, the distribution pipe 7 distributes the water into the three water outlet pipes 8. Then, the three groups of nozzles 9 spray the water into the planting boxes 208, thereby completing the hydroponic function of the water shield fern.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting box for growing water shield in mobile hydroponics, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: An adjusting structure (2) is provided inside the box body (1); a fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body (1); a water pump (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (3); a water tank (5) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1); a water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (5); a distribution pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (4); three water outlet pipes (8) are fixedly connected to the left side of the distribution pipe (7); and four nozzles (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (8); The adjustment structure (2) comprises a first slide groove (201), a first slider (202), a first connecting rod (203), a second slide groove (204), a second slider (205), a second connecting rod (206), an adjustment frame (207), a planting box (208), a spring (209) and a baffle (210), wherein two first slide grooves (201) are provided on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1), the first slide groove (201) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove (201), the first connecting rod (203) is fixedly installed on the right side of the first slider (202), and the box body (208) is provided with a first slide groove (201). The rear inner wall of the body (1) is provided with two second slide grooves (204), the interior of the second slide grooves (204) is slidably connected with a second slider (205), the right side of the second slider (205) is fixedly installed with a second connecting rod (206), the interior of the box body (1) is provided with three adjustment racks (207), the top of the adjustment racks (207) is provided with a planting box (208), the left and right inner walls of the adjustment racks (207) are fixedly installed with springs (209), and the left and right sides of the planting box (208) are fixedly installed with baffles (210).

2. The mobile hydroponic planting box for water shield according to claim 1 is characterized by: A door is hinged on the left side of the box body (1), and an observation window is arranged on the outer surface of the door.

3. The mobile hydroponic planting box for water shield according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is provided with two third sliding grooves, and the bottom of the water tank (5) is fixedly provided with two third sliding blocks.

4. The mobile hydroponic planting box for water shield according to claim 1 is characterized by: The right side of the water inlet pipe (6) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump (4), and the left sides of the three water outlet pipes (8) all pass through the box body (1) and extend to the interior of the box body (1).

5. The mobile hydroponic planting box for planting water shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the upper adjustment frame (207) is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the box body (1), and the two lower adjustment frames (207) are slidably connected to the front sides of the first connecting rod (203) and the second connecting rod (206) respectively.

6. The mobile hydroponic planting box for water shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damper is provided between the first connecting rod (203) and the second connecting rod (206), and a first through hole is provided at the bottom of the three adjustment frames (207).

7. The mobile hydroponic planting box for water shield according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of the three planting boxes (208) are each provided with a second through hole, and the three first through holes are all connected to the three second through holes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural planting box

    CN114503860A