Pit removing machine for apple processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pitting machine for apple processing, which comprises a workbench, a support frame arranged on the workbench, a support disc arranged on the support frame, a driving device and a rotary table arranged on the support disc, four placing grooves arranged on the rotary table, blanking holes arranged on the placing grooves, a blanking pipe arranged on the rotary table, a moving motor and a moving gear arranged on the support frame, a moving rack is arranged on the supporting frame, a moving plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving rack, a kernel removing barrel is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, a discharging air cylinder is arranged on the moving plate, a discharging plate is arranged at the output end of the discharging air cylinder, a moving motor drives a moving gear to rotate, the moving rack and the moving plate are conveniently driven to rotate, and apples are pressed down through the kernel removing barrel on the moving plate; according to the apple kernel removing device, apples can be conveniently denucleated, the convenience of denucleating is improved, a discharging hole is aligned with a discharging pipe, a discharging plate is driven by a discharging air cylinder to move, kernels can be conveniently treated after being taken, and the kernels are collected after passing through the discharging pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of apple processing, and more specifically, it relates to a core-removing machine for apple processing. Background Art

[0002] When processing foods such as apple sauce, apple juice, and apple cider vinegar, it is necessary to first process the apples. The most important of which is to remove the cores of the apples. The cored apples can be used to make various delicacies, which can not only maintain their nutritional value but also add flavor. There are various methods for removing apple cores, and the appropriate method can be selected according to different tools and actual situations. No matter which method is used, the integrity of the apples should be maintained as much as possible during core removal for subsequent use.

[0003] In the existing technology, the core-removing equipment is not convenient for fixing and feeding the apples, which affects the core-removing efficiency. After the core-removing equipment removes the apple cores, the apple cores will still be inserted outside the plug or stuck inside the cutter, resulting in a long preparation time before the next apple is cored and affecting the work efficiency. At the same time, the removed apple cores are difficult to collect and process. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a core-removing machine for apple processing to solve the technical problems of inconvenient feeding of apples and difficult processing of apple cores mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A core-removing machine for apple processing, including a workbench, a support frame is provided on the workbench, a support disk is provided on the support frame, a driving device and a turntable are provided on the support disk, four placing grooves are provided on the turntable, a blanking hole is provided on the placing groove, a blanking pipe matching with the blanking hole is provided on the turntable, a moving motor is provided on the support frame, a moving gear is provided on the motor shaft of the moving motor, a moving rack matching with the moving gear is provided on the support frame, a moving plate is provided at the bottom of the moving rack, a core-removing cylinder is provided at the bottom of the moving plate, and a blanking cylinder is provided on the moving plate, and a blanking plate is provided at the output end of the blanking cylinder.

[0008] The utility model is further provided that the driving device includes a driving shaft, the driving shaft is arranged at the bottom of the turntable, a driving disk is provided on the driving shaft, four driving grooves are provided on the driving disk, and a driving rod matching with the driving groove is arranged on one side of the driving disk. Through the cooperation of the driving rod and the driving groove, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by a quarter of a circle to achieve intermittent feeding.

[0009] The utility model is further arranged such that a driving motor is provided on the workbench, a driving plate is provided on the motor shaft of the driving motor, and the driving rod is arranged on the driving plate, and the driving motor drives the driving plate and the driving rod to rotate.

[0010] The utility model is further arranged such that a driving ring is provided on the driving plate, which is convenient for guiding the position of the driving disc.

[0011] The utility model is further arranged such that fixing plates and fixing springs are symmetrically arranged in the placing groove, which is convenient for fixing apples of different sizes.

[0012] The utility model is further arranged such that a sliding block is provided on the moving rack, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is arranged on the support frame to limit the moving direction of the moving rack.

[0013] The utility model is further arranged such that the diameter of the blanking hole is the same as the inner diameter of the core removing cylinder, and the inner diameter of the blanking pipe is slightly larger than the diameter of the blanking hole, which is convenient for discharging the core.

[0014] The utility model is further arranged such that core removing teeth are circumferentially arranged on the core removing cylinder, which is convenient for the core removing cylinder to extend into the apple.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a core removing machine for apple processing, which has the following

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Through the fixing plates and the fixing springs, it is convenient to fix apples of different sizes in the placing groove of the turntable. By driving the moving gear to rotate through the moving motor, it is convenient to drive the moving rack and the moving plate to rotate. By pressing the apple with the core removing cylinder on the moving plate, it is convenient to remove the core of the apple, improving the convenience of core removal.

[0019] 2. By aligning the blanking hole with the blanking pipe and driving the blanking plate to move through the blanking cylinder, it is convenient to process the core after taking out the core, so that the core is collected and processed after passing through the blanking pipe, preventing the apple cores from accumulating on the core removing machine and improving the practicability of the core removing machine.

[0020] 3. By driving the driving plate to rotate through the driving motor, and through the cooperation between the driving rod on the driving plate and the driving groove on the driving disc, driving the driving disc and the turntable to rotate intermittently, thereby facilitating the intermittent feeding of the core removing machine, improving the feeding efficiency and ensuring the core removing effect. Description of the drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a core removing machine for apple processing in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the moving gear, moving rack, moving plate, core-removing cylinder, blanking cylinder and blanking plate in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the support frame, sliding block, sliding groove and moving rack in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the support disc and the turntable in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving device in the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, support frame; 3, support disc; 4, turntable; 5, placement groove; 6, blanking hole; 7, blanking pipe; 8, moving motor; 9, moving gear; 10, moving rack; 11, moving plate; 12, core-removing cylinder; 13, blanking cylinder; 14, blanking plate; 15, driving shaft; 16, driving disc; 17, driving groove; 18, driving rod; 19, driving motor; 20, driving plate; 21, driving ring; 22, fixing plate; 23, fixing spring; 24, sliding block; 25, sliding groove; 26, core-removing teeth. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of the respective components, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A core-removing machine for apple processing, including a workbench 1, a support frame 2 is provided on the workbench 1, a support disk 3 is provided on the support frame 2, a driving device and a turntable 4 are provided on the support disk 3, four placement grooves 5 are provided on the turntable 4, a blanking hole 6 is provided on the placement groove 5, a blanking pipe 7 matching with the blanking hole 6 is arranged on the turntable 4, a moving motor 8 is provided on the support frame 2, a moving gear 9 is provided on the motor shaft of the moving motor 8, a moving rack 10 matching with the moving gear 9 is arranged on the support frame 2, a moving plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the moving rack 10, a core-removing cylinder 12 is provided at the bottom of the moving plate 11, a blanking cylinder 13 is provided on the moving plate 11, a blanking plate 14 is provided at the output end of the blanking cylinder 13, fixing plates 22 and fixing springs 23 are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove 5, a sliding block 24 is provided on the moving rack 10, a sliding groove 25 matching with the sliding block 24 is arranged on the support frame 2, the diameter of the blanking hole 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the core-removing cylinder 12, the inner diameter of the blanking pipe 7 is slightly larger than the diameter of the blanking hole 6, and core-removing teeth 26 are circumferentially arranged on the core-removing cylinder 12.

[0031] In this embodiment, when in use, place the apple on the placement groove 5, and fix the position of the apple through the fixing plate 22 and the fixing spring 23. Rotate the turntable 4 through the driving device to make the apple rotate to the lower part of the core-removing cylinder 12. At this time, the blanking hole 6 on the placement groove 5 is coaxially aligned with the blanking pipe 7. Then start the moving motor 8. The moving motor 8 drives the moving gear 9 to rotate. The moving gear 9 drives the moving rack 10 to move. The sliding block 24 of the moving rack 10 moves on the sliding groove 25 of the support frame 2, driving the moving plate 11 and the core-removing cylinder 12 to move downward. Press the apple to remove the core through the core-removing teeth 26 on the core-removing cylinder 12. When the core-removing cylinder 12 moves to the top surface of the placement groove 5, the core removal is completed. Then start the blanking cylinder 13. The blanking cylinder 13 drives the blanking plate 14 to move downward, and discharges the apple core through the blanking hole 6 and the blanking pipe 7, which is convenient for centralized collection of the apple core. Then, the moving motor 8 rotates in reverse, driving the core-removing cylinder 12 to move upward to complete the core-removing operation.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 , As an implementation manner of the driving device: The driving device includes a driving shaft 15. The driving shaft 15 is arranged at the bottom of the turntable 4. A driving disk 16 is provided on the driving shaft 15. Four driving grooves 17 are provided on the driving disk 16. A driving rod 18 matching with the driving groove 17 is arranged on one side of the driving disk 16. A driving motor 19 is provided on the workbench 1. A driving plate 20 is provided on the motor shaft of the driving motor 19. The driving rod 18 is arranged on the driving plate 20. A driving ring 21 is provided on the driving plate 20.

[0033] More specifically, when the driving device is in operation, the driving motor 19 is started. The motor shaft of the driving motor 19 drives the driving plate 20 to rotate. The driving rod 18 on the driving plate 20 extends into the driving groove 17 of the driving disk 16, driving the driving disk 16 to rotate. The driving disk 16 drives the driving shaft 15 to rotate a quarter of a turn along with the driving rod 18. Subsequently, the position of the driving disk 16 is stabilized by the driving ring 21. When the driving rod 18 moves to the driving groove 17, the driving disk 16 is driven to rotate a quarter of a turn again, realizing the intermittent feeding of apples.

[0034] In summary, when the whole device is in use or operation: during use, apples are placed on the placing groove 5, and the positions of the apples are fixed by the fixing plate 22 and the fixing spring 23. The turntable 4 is rotated by the driving device, so that the apples rotate below the apple core removing cylinder 12. At this time, the material discharging hole 6 on the placing groove 5 is coaxially aligned with the material discharging pipe 7. Subsequently, the moving motor 8 is started. The moving motor 8 drives the moving gear 9 to rotate. The moving gear 9 drives the moving rack 10 to move. The sliding block 24 of the moving rack 10 moves on the sliding groove 25 of the support frame 2, driving the moving plate 11 and the apple core removing cylinder 12 to move downward. The apple core removing teeth 26 on the apple core removing cylinder 12 press down on the apples to remove the cores. When the apple core removing cylinder 12 moves to the top surface of the placing groove 5, the core removal is completed. Subsequently, the material discharging cylinder 13 is started. The material discharging cylinder 13 drives the material discharging plate 14 to move downward, discharging the apple cores through the material discharging hole 6 and the material discharging pipe 7, facilitating the centralized collection of the apple cores. Subsequently, the moving motor 8 rotates in the reverse direction, driving the apple core removing cylinder 12 to move upward, completing the core removal operation.

[0035] When the driving device is in operation, the driving motor 19 is started. The motor shaft of the driving motor 19 drives the driving plate 20 to rotate. The driving rod 18 on the driving plate 20 extends into the driving groove 17 of the driving disk 16, driving the driving disk 16 to rotate. The driving disk 16 drives the driving shaft 15 to rotate a quarter of a turn along with the driving rod 18. Subsequently, the position of the driving disk 16 is stabilized by the driving ring 21. When the driving rod 18 moves to the driving groove 17, the driving disk 16 is driven to rotate a quarter of a turn again, realizing the intermittent feeding of apples.

[0036] In all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, the cooperation connection of bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above that involve fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apple corer, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the support frame (2) is provided with a support plate (3), the support plate (3) is provided with a driving device and a turntable (4), the turntable (4) is provided with four placement slots (5), the placement slots (5) are provided with a material discharge hole (6), the turntable (4) is provided with a material discharge pipe (7) matched with the material discharge hole (6), the support frame (2) is provided with a moving motor (8), the motor shaft of the moving motor (8) is provided with a moving gear (9), the support frame (2) is provided with a moving rack (10) matched with the moving gear (9), the bottom of the moving rack (10) is provided with a moving plate (11), the bottom of the moving plate (11) is provided with a core removal cylinder (12), the moving plate (11) is provided with a material discharge cylinder (13), and the output end of the material discharge cylinder (13) is provided with a material discharge plate (14).

2. The apple corer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a driving shaft (15), wherein the driving shaft (15) is arranged at the bottom of the turntable (4), a driving disc (16) is arranged on the driving shaft (15), four driving grooves (17) are arranged on the driving disc (16), and a driving rod (18) cooperating with the driving groove (17) is arranged on one side of the driving disc (16).

3. The apple corer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (19) is provided on the workbench (1), a driving plate (20) is provided on the motor shaft of the driving motor (19), and the driving rod (18) is arranged on the driving plate (20).

4. The apple corer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving plate (20) is provided with a driving ring (21).

5. The apple corer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (22) and a fixing spring (23) are symmetrically arranged in the placement groove (5).

6. The apple corer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rack (10) is provided with a sliding block (24), and the support frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove (25) that cooperates with the sliding block (24).

7. The apple corer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the feed hole (6) is the same as the inner diameter of the core removal cylinder (12), and the inner diameter of the feed tube (7) is slightly larger than the diameter of the feed hole (6).

8. The apple corer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core removing cylinder (12) is provided with core removing teeth (26) circumferentially.

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