Electronic atomization device, atomizer and atomization core thereof
By designing the structure of the arc-shaped heating part and the support part embedded in the support body in the electronic atomization device, the problems of uneven heating, low atomization amount and inconvenient assembly in the prior art are solved, and more efficient heating and atomization effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421739544.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic atomization device has insufficient structure, resulting in uneven heating, low atomization amount and inconvenient assembly, and insufficient support force and atomization area of the planar structure.
An atomization core is designed including a liquid guide, a heating member and a support body. The heating member is composed of an arc-shaped heating part and a support part embedded in the support body to form an atomization channel to increase the heating area and atomization amount.
Through the design of the arc-shaped heating part, the support force and surface area of the heating part are improved, the atomization amount and heating efficiency are improved, and the assembly convenience and structural stability are enhanced.
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Figure CN222967969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device, an atomizer and an atomization core thereof. Background Art
[0002] The principle of an electronic atomization device is that liquid is heated to the boiling point through heating to form atomized steam, and the atomized steam is mixed with air to form aerosol substances, which can currently be applied in the fields of electronic cigarettes, home, beauty, medical treatment, etc.
[0003] The core of the atomization device lies in the heating element and the liquid guiding element. After the heating element and the liquid guiding element are in full contact, the heat generated by the heating body heats the liquid on the liquid guiding element to the boiling point and atomizes it into atomized steam. The contact between the heating element and the liquid guiding element is related to the stability and consistency of the atomization effect. Poor contact between the heating element and the liquid guiding element will cause the temperature of the heating body to rise, that is, the wick burns, affecting the consumption experience. At the same time, high temperature will generate harmful substances such as formaldehyde, affecting health. In related technologies, the heating elements are generally flat-structured heating sheets, heating films, heating wires, heating meshes, etc. In order to facilitate carrying, their volumes are relatively small, and in order to quickly reach the set temperature, they are relatively thin and have poor supporting force, causing great inconvenience for assembly; moreover, in addition to low supporting strength, the flat structure also has a relatively small atomization area and a low atomization amount. Therefore, a heating component and its atomization component with better strength, convenient for assembly and stable structure are needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an improved electronic atomization device, an atomizer and an atomization core thereof.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is to construct an atomization core, which includes a liquid guiding element, a heating element and a support body;
[0006] The heating element includes a heating part and a support part connected to the heating part. The heating part is arc-shaped. The heating part is located between the liquid guiding element and the support body, and the support part is embedded in the support body;
[0007] An atomization channel is formed in the atomization core. When the heating part heats the atomization liquid on the liquid guiding element, the generated aerosol flows out through the atomization channel.
[0008] In some embodiments, the support body is plate-shaped, a through groove is provided on the side surface of the support body adjacent to the heating part, the number of the through grooves is one, and the atomization channel is formed by enclosing the end surface of the through groove and the heating element.
[0009] In some embodiments, the support portion includes a first embedding portion disposed flatly, and the first embedding portion is formed by parallel extension of two ends of the heating portion, and the first embedding portion is embedded in the support body.
[0010] In some embodiments, the extending direction of the first embedding portion is parallel to the thickness direction of the support body.
[0011] In some embodiments, the support portion includes a second embedding portion disposed in a bent manner, and the second embedding portion is formed by extending two ends of the heating portion in a direction away from the center of the arc of the heating portion, and the second embedding portion is embedded in the support body.
[0012] In some embodiments, the extending direction of the second embedding portion is parallel to the length direction of the support body.
[0013] In some embodiments, the heating element is tubular, the support body is columnar, the support body is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove, the atomization channel includes a first atomization channel and a second atomization channel, the first atomization channel is formed by enclosing the end face of the first through groove and the heating element, and the second atomization channel is formed by enclosing the end face of the second through groove and the heating element.
[0014] In some embodiments, an installation space for installing the heating element is formed in the support body, the support body includes a support base, at least two support arms, and support ribs, the at least two support arms are spaced apart on the support base, and the support ribs are connected between the at least two support arms;
[0015] The installation space is formed by enclosing the inner wall surface of the support ribs and the inner wall surfaces of the two support arms.
[0016] In some embodiments, an installation space for installing the heating element is formed in the support body, the support body includes a support base, at least two support arms, and a support top seat, the at least two support arms are spaced apart on the support base, and the support top seat is disposed on the tops of the at least two support arms;
[0017] The installation space is formed by enclosing the inner wall surfaces of the two support arms; the atomization channel is formed by enclosing the at least two support arms and the heating element.
[0018] In some embodiments, the heating element is tubular, at least a part of the support portion is embedded in the surface of the support body, or the support portion is embedded into the interior of the support body.
[0019] In some embodiments, the heating element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode. The second electrode is located between the first electrode and the third electrode, and the electrode polarities of the second electrode and the first electrode as well as the third electrode are different.
[0020] The heating part connected between the first electrode and the second electrode forms a first heating area, and the heating part connected between the third electrode and the second electrode forms a second heating area.
[0021] The present utility model also constructs an atomizer, which includes a housing and the above-mentioned atomization core. The atomization core is received in the housing, and a liquid storage cavity is formed in the housing, and the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the atomization core.
[0022] The present utility model also constructs an electronic atomization device, which includes a power supply component and the above-mentioned atomizer. The power supply component is electrically connected to the atomizer, and the power supply component supplies power to the atomizer.
[0023] Implementing the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: The atomization core of the present utility model includes a liquid guiding member, a heating element, and a support body; the heating element includes a heating part and a support part, and the support part is embedded in the support body. The heating part is arc-shaped, so that the heating element has better supporting force, which is beneficial to the full contact between the heating element and the liquid guiding member. Compared with a flat heating element, the arc-shaped heating part has a larger surface area, and the arc-shaped heating part has a larger atomization area, which can increase the heating area and improve the atomization amount. Description of the Drawings
[0024] The following will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a top view of the first embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 is a top view of the second embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a sectional view of the third embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural view of the fourth embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural view of the fifth embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural view of the sixth embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 12 It is a sectional view of the sixth embodiment of the atomization core of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural view when an embodiment of the heating element of the present utility model is unfolded into a plane. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] For a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present utility model, the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "transverse", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, rather than indicating that the indicated devices or elements must have a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0039] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. When a component is referred to as being "on" or "under" another component, the component can be "directly" or "indirectly" located above the other component, or there may also be one or more intermediate components. Terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", "third", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are presented in order to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the present utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details from interfering with the description of the present utility model.
[0041] The present utility model constructs an electronic atomization device 100, which includes a component for heating and atomizing an aerosol generating matrix. In this embodiment, the aerosol generating matrix can be a liquid aerosol generating matrix, that is, an atomizing liquid. The electronic atomization device 100 may include an atomizer and a power supply component (not shown) detachably connected to the atomizer in some embodiments, and the power supply component is electrically connected to the atomizer. The power supply component may include a battery for supplying power to the atomizer. As Figure 1 shown, an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present utility model can be used to accommodate and heat an aerosol generating matrix.
[0042] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, the atomizer includes an atomization core 10 and a housing 20. The atomization core 10 is accommodated in the housing 20. The housing 20 is provided with a liquid inlet, and a liquid storage cavity is formed in the housing 20 for storing an aerosol generating matrix such as an atomizing liquid. The liquid enters the liquid guiding member 1 through the liquid inlet. One side of the liquid storage cavity is open, and the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the heating atomization core 10 to facilitate liquid supply to the atomization core 10. A mouthpiece is formed or installed on the housing 20, and the aerosol can be discharged through the mouthpiece. Optionally, the housing 20 and the liquid inlet are of an integral structure.
[0043] Figures 2 to 4 The first embodiment of the atomizing core 10 of the present utility model is shown. The atomizing core 10 includes a liquid guiding member 1, a heating member 2, and a support body 3. The heating member 2 includes a heating portion 21 and a support portion 22 connected to the heating portion 21. The heating portion 21 is arc-shaped and is located between the liquid guiding member 1 and the support body 3. The support portion 22 is embedded in the support body 3. The function of the support body 3 is to provide support strength for the heating member 2 to support the heating member 2. The support body 3 can be made of an insulating material.
[0044] The arched portion of the heating member 2 forms the heating portion 21, and the heating portion 21 is arc-shaped, so that the heating member 2 has better support force. The main heating area of the heating member 2 is provided on the heating portion 21, so that the heating portion 21 forms an arc-shaped heating area. The surface of the arc-shaped heating area in contact with the liquid guiding member 1 is the atomizing surface 101 of the atomizing core 10. The arc-shaped structure of the heating portion 21 is beneficial to the full contact between the heating member 2 and the liquid guiding member 1 and has better support strength; compared with a flat heating member 2, it has a larger surface area. Therefore, the arc-shaped heating portion 21 has a larger atomizing area, which can increase the heating area and the atomizing amount. An atomizing channel 4 is formed in the atomizing core 10, and the atomizing channel 4 is formed by enclosing the heating member 2 and the support body 3. When the heating portion 21 heats the atomizing liquid on the liquid guiding member 1, the generated aerosol flows out through the atomizing channel 4.
[0045] The support body 3 can be in a plate shape. A through groove 31 is provided on the side surface of the support body 3 adjacent to the heating portion 21, and the number of the through grooves 31 is one. The atomizing channel 4 is formed by enclosing the end surface of the through groove 31 and the heating member 2. In this embodiment, the heating portion 21 is arranged between the liquid guiding member 1 and the support body 3, which can support the heating member 2 so that the heating member 2 is not easily deformed; at the same time, the heating member 2 can support the liquid guiding member 1 to prevent the liquid guiding member 1 from collapsing into the through groove 31 after deformation, affecting the air flow and service life.
[0046] As Figure 3 shown, in an embodiment, the support body 3 is a rectangular body, and the support portion 22 includes a first embedding portion 221 arranged flatly. The first embedding portion 221 is formed by extending parallel to each other from both ends of the heating portion 21, and the first embedding portion 221 is embedded in the support body 3. Optionally, the extending direction of the first embedding portion 221 is parallel to the thickness direction of the support body 3.
[0047] Figure 5 and Figure 6Shows a second embodiment of the atomization core 10 of the present utility model. In this embodiment, the support portion 22 includes a bent second embedding portion 222, and the second embedding portion 222 extends from both ends of the heating portion 21 in a direction away from the center of the arc of the heating portion 21, and the second embedding portion 222 is embedded in the support body 3. Optionally, the extending direction of the second embedding portion 222 is parallel to the length direction of the support body 3.
[0048] In some embodiments, the shape of the support body 3 is different from that of the above embodiments. Multiple grooves may be provided on the support body 3, so that multiple atomization channels 4 can be formed between the heating element 2 and the support body 3.
[0049] Figure 7 and Figure 8 Shows a third embodiment of the atomization core 10 of the present utility model. In this embodiment, the heating element 2 is tubular and can be curled into a tubular shape from a planar shape. The support body 3 is columnar, and the support body 3 is an integral structure. The support body 3 is provided with a first through groove 311 and a second through groove 312. The first through groove 311 and the second through groove 312 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the support body 3. The atomization channel 4 includes a first atomization channel 41 and a second atomization channel 42. The first atomization channel 41 is formed by enclosing the end face of the first through groove 311 and the heating element 2, and the second atomization channel 42 is formed by enclosing the end face of the second through groove 312 and the heating element 2. The first atomization channel 41 and the second atomization channel 42 are axially isolated from each other.
[0050] The shape of the heating element 2 is approximately the same as that of the support body 3. The heating element 2 is circular tubular, and the heating portion 21 and the support portion 22 are connected to form an arc. Understandably, the cross-section of the heating element 2 is not necessarily a complete circle, and the cross-section of the heating element 2 can be an arc.
[0051] The outer diameter of the heating element 2 is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the support body 3. Preferably, the outer diameter of the heating element 2 is slightly less than the inner diameter of the support body 3, so that at least part of the support portion 22 of the heating element 2 is embedded in the surface of the support body 3, and the heating element 2 can be better supported. The function of the support body 3 is to support the heating element 2. Therefore, the support body 3 needs to leave a position for the installation of the heating element 2 so that the heating element 2 can be exposed on the wall surface of the atomization channel 4. At the same time, the support body 3 itself needs better support strength.
[0052] Figure 9 Shows a fourth embodiment of the atomization core 10 of the present utility model. In this embodiment, the heating element 2 is elliptical tubular, and the heating element 2 includes an arc-shaped heating portion 21 and a straight support portion 22 connected to the heating portion 21. The support portion 22 is embedded inside the support body 3, and the heating portion 21 is correspondingly arranged with the atomization channel 4 and exposed on the surface of the support body 3.
[0053] Figure 10The fifth embodiment of the atomization core 10 of the present utility model is shown. In this embodiment, an installation space for installing the heating element 2 is formed inside the support body 3. Different from the above-mentioned integral support body 3, the support body 3 of this embodiment includes a support base 32, at least two support arms 33, and a support rib 34. At least two support arms 33 are arranged at intervals on the support base 32, and the support rib 34 is connected between at least two support arms 33. The installation space is formed by enclosing the inner wall surfaces of the support rib 34 and the inner wall surfaces of the two support arms 33.
[0054] Optionally, the support base 32 is annular and includes a first installation opening 321. The number of support arms 33 is two. Each support arm 33 includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first end of the support arm 33 is fixed on the first installation opening 321 of the support base 32, and the second end of the support arm 33 extends towards the end away from the support base 32. The support rib 34 is arranged at the second end of the support arm 33 and is connected between the two support arms 33.
[0055] Figure 11 and Figure 12 The sixth embodiment of the atomization core 10 of the present utility model is shown. In this embodiment, an installation space for installing the heating element 2 is formed inside the support body 3. The support body 3 includes a support base 32, at least two support arms 33, and a support top seat 35. At least two support arms 33 are arranged at intervals on the support base 32, and the support top seat 35 is arranged on the top of at least two support arms 33. The installation space is formed by enclosing the inner wall surfaces of the two support arms 33; the atomization channel 4 is formed by enclosing at least two support arms 33 and the heating element 2.
[0056] Optionally, the support base 32 is annular and includes a first installation opening 321. The number of support arms 33 is two. Each support arm 33 includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first end of the support arm 33 is fixed on the first installation opening 321 of the support base 32, and the second end of the support arm 33 extends towards the end away from the support base 32. The support top seat 35 is annular, and the support top seat 35 can have the same shape as the support base 32 and also includes a second installation opening 351. The second end of the support arm 33 is fixed on the second installation opening 351 of the support top seat 35.
[0057] The heating element 2 can include multiple heating zones, and the multiple heating zones can work alternately or simultaneously. For example Figure 13As shown, in this embodiment, the heating element 2 includes two heating zones. Optionally, the heating element 2 with this structure can be adopted in the third to sixth embodiments. The heating element 2 includes a first electrode 23, a second electrode 24, and a third electrode 25. The second electrode 24 serves as a common electrode and is located between the first electrode 23 and the third electrode 25. The electrode polarities of the second electrode 24 and the first electrode 23 as well as the third electrode 25 are different; the heating part 21 connected between the first electrode 23 and the second electrode 24 forms a first heating zone 211, and the heating part 21 connected between the third electrode 25 and the second electrode 24 forms a second heating zone 212. Optionally, the second electrode 24 is in a T shape, and the first electrode 23 and the third electrode 25 are in a "7" shape. When the first electrode 23 and the second electrode 24 are energized, the first heating zone 211 operates; when the second electrode 24 and the third electrode 25 are energized, the second heating zone 212 operates. Through circuit control, the first heating zone 211 and the second heating zone 212 can operate alternately or simultaneously, and can be selectively switched to different working modes to meet the requirements of different atomization amounts. It can be understood that, for example, the first electrode 23 and the third electrode 25 can be positive electrodes, and the second electrode 24 can be a negative electrode; or the first electrode 23 and the third electrode 25 can be negative electrodes, and the second electrode 24 can be a positive electrode. The polarities of these three electrodes can be adjusted according to the actual situation and are not limited herein.
[0058] The atomization core 10 of the present utility model includes a liquid guiding member 1, a heating element 2, and a support body 3; the heating element 2 includes a heating part 21 and a support part 22, and the support part 22 is embedded in the support body 3. The heating part 21 is arc-shaped, so that the heating element 2 has better supporting force, which is beneficial to the full contact between the heating element 2 and the liquid guiding member 1. Compared with the flat heating element 2, the arc-shaped heating part 21 has a larger surface area and a larger atomization area, which can increase the heating area and the atomization amount.
[0059] It can be understood that the above embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the patent scope of the present utility model; it should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model; therefore, all equivalent transformations and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the present utility model shall fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An atomizer core, characterized in that: It comprises a liquid-conducting component (1), a heating component (2) and a supporting body (3); The heating element (2) comprises a heating portion (21) and a supporting portion (22) connected to the heating portion (21); the heating portion (21) is arc-shaped; the heating portion (21) is located between the liquid guide (1) and the supporting body (3); and the supporting portion (22) is embedded in the supporting body (3); An atomizing channel (4) is formed in the atomizing core (10), and when the heating portion (21) heats the atomizing liquid on the liquid guiding member (1), the generated aerosol flows out through the atomizing channel (4).
2. The atomizer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support body (3) is plate-shaped, and a through groove (31) is provided on the side surface of the support body (3) adjacent to the heating portion (21), and the number of the through groove (31) is one, and the atomization channel (4) is formed by the end surface of the through groove (31) and the heating element (2).
3. The atomizer core according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support portion (22) comprises a first embedded portion (221) arranged in a straight manner, wherein the first embedded portion (221) is formed by two ends of the heat generating portion (21) extending in parallel with each other, and the first embedded portion (221) is embedded in the support body (3).
4. The atomizer core according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension direction of the first embedded portion (221) is parallel to the thickness direction of the support body (3).
5. The atomizer core according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support portion (22) comprises a second embedded portion (222) which is bent, the second embedded portion (222) being formed by extending from two ends of the heat generating portion (21) in a direction away from the arc center of the heat generating portion (21), and the second embedded portion (222) being embedded in the support body (3).
6. The atomizer core according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension direction of the second embedded portion (222) is parallel to the length direction of the support body (3).
7. The atomizer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element (2) is tubular, the support body (3) is columnar, the support body (3) is provided with a first through groove (311) and a second through groove (312), the atomization channel (4) comprises a first atomization channel (41) and a second atomization channel (42), the first atomization channel (41) is formed by the end surface of the first through groove (311) and the heating element (2), and the second atomization channel (42) is formed by the end surface of the second through groove (312) and the heating element (2).
8. The atomizer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation space for installing the heating element (2) is formed in the support body (3), and the support body (3) comprises a support base (32), at least two support arms (33), and a support rib (34), wherein the at least two support arms (33) are arranged on the support base (32) at intervals, and the support rib (34) is connected between the at least two support arms (33); The installation space is formed by enclosing the inner wall surface of the support rib (34) and the inner wall surfaces of the two support arms (33).
9. The atomizer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation space for installing the heating element (2) is formed in the support body (3), and the support body (3) comprises a support base (32), at least two support arms (33), and a support top seat (35), wherein the at least two support arms (33) are arranged on the support base (32) at intervals, and the support top seat (35) is arranged on top of the at least two support arms (33); The installation space is formed by enclosing the inner wall surfaces of the two support arms (33); and the atomization channel (4) is formed by enclosing the at least two support arms (33) and the heating element (2).
10. The atomizer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element (2) is tubular, and the support portion (22) is at least partially embedded in the surface of the support body (3), or the support portion (22) is embedded in the interior of the support body (3).
11. The atomizer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element (2) comprises a first electrode (23), a second electrode (24) and a third electrode (25), wherein the second electrode (24) is located between the first electrode (23) and the third electrode (25), and the second electrode (24) has a different electrode polarity from the first electrode (23) and the third electrode (25); The heating portion (21) connected between the first electrode (23) and the second electrode (24) forms a first heating area (211), and the heating portion (21) connected between the third electrode (25) and the second electrode (24) forms a second heating area (212).
12. An atomizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (20) and the atomizer core (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the atomizer core (10) is accommodated in the shell (20), and a liquid storage cavity is formed in the shell (20), and the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the atomizer core (10).
13. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: It comprises a power supply component and the atomizer according to claim 12, wherein the power supply component is electrically connected to the atomizer, and the power supply component supplies power to the atomizer.