Solid preparation feeding device
By using a motor-driven propeller blade and gear system in the solid preparation feeding device, combined with the stirring effect of the fan blade rod, the problems of insufficient mixing of the preparation and blocking of the cutting port are solved, and the preparation is fully mixed and safely discharged.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422013243.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid preparation feeding device does not react sufficiently during the material reaction, resulting in the problem of blockage of the feeding port.
A solid preparation feeding device is designed, using a motor-driven propeller blade and gear system, combined with the agitation effect of the fan blade rod, to ensure that the preparation is fully mixed and pushed down in the tank body to avoid clogging.
Through the stirring and pushing down mechanism, the problems of insufficient mixing of the preparation and blocking of the cutting port are solved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222969743U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of preparation feeding, in particular to a solid preparation feeding device. Background Art
[0002] A solid preparation feeding device is a piece of equipment used in the production process of solid pharmaceutical preparations, which is used to put raw materials into the production line and mixing equipment. In the pharmaceutical industry, the design and use of solid preparation feeding devices have an important impact on production efficiency and the quality of the final product. It can help pharmaceutical companies control the dosage of pharmaceuticals, ensure product quality and batch consistency, reduce the risks brought by manual feeding, and comply with the laws and regulations of the pharmaceutical industry.
[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number is: CN218704494U, which discloses a solid preparation feeding device. The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, including a feeding hood. L-shaped brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding hood. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the two brackets. A moving mechanism is arranged in front of the U-shaped frame. The moving mechanism is connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame through a lifting mechanism. A collection box is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side bracket. A placement plate is arranged above the other side bracket. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A buffer mechanism is arranged in the feeding hood. The buffer mechanism consists of a motor, a cross bar, and a conical sleeve. The structure of this utility model is reasonably designed and easy to use. It can grab materials and reach the feeding port. When solid preparations enter the liquid, it can avoid splashing of the liquid, greatly improving the safety of feeding. After the feeding port cuts open the bag, it automatically falls into the collection box. After the feeding is completed, the bag is automatically discarded, and it can realize the grasping of materials. However, the inside of this mechanism cannot stir the preparations and the liquid, and the reaction will not be sufficient during the material reaction process. When the materials are discharged through the discharge port, the discharge port will be blocked. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a solid preparation feeding device, aiming to improve the problem that the preparation stirring in the existing technology is not sufficient and affects the feeding.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A solid preparation feeding device includes a tank body and an iron frame. A tank cover is installed on the top of the tank body. The middle part of the top of the tank cover is fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor penetrates through the middle of the tank cover. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. A propeller blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear. Second gears are installed on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the tank cover. The first gear and the second gears are meshed. A fan blade rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear. A circular groove is opened on the bottom wall of the tank cover. The fan blade rod is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the circular groove. A clamping mechanism is installed at the bottom of the tank body, and the clamping mechanism is used to fix the tank body.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the rear side of the iron frame, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate, the left and right ends of the front side of the outer wall of the first clamping plate are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the outer wall of the sliding rods is penetrated by a second clamping plate, the lower middle part of the front side of the iron frame is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the middle part of the baffle plate is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the end of the bolt is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the outer wall of the second clamping plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] An inlet is provided at the top right of the outer wall of the tank body, and a leakage plate is installed inside the inlet.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the tank body, and a material valve is installed inside the discharge port.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Fixing blocks are installed around the top of the iron frame, and the four fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper middle parts of the outer walls of the tank body.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] Fixing plates are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom wall of the iron frame, and universal wheels are installed on the bottom walls of the fixing plates.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] An observation window is provided in the middle of the left side of the outer wall of the tank body, and a glass sheet is installed inside the observation window.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A water pump is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the tank body, one end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water pump is communicated with the upper middle part of the front side of the outer wall of the tank body.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present utility model, the motor drives the propeller blade to rotate, pushing the material downward. Driven by the first gear, the second gear drives the fan blade rod to rotate and stir the preparation inside the tank, assisting the propeller blade to push the preparation downward, effectively solving the problems of insufficient mixing of solid preparations and blockage of the feeding port.
[0022] 2. In the present utility model, the rotating screw pushes the second clamping plate. The second clamping plate slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod and cooperates with the first clamping plate to fix the tank, avoiding the situation of danger caused by the inclination of the tank due to the shaking of the tank when moving the whole device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a solid preparation feeding device proposed by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a side view of a solid preparation feeding device proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a bottom view of a solid preparation feeding device proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a solid preparation feeding device proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the structure of a clamping mechanism of a solid preparation feeding device proposed by the present utility model.
[0028] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0029] 1. Tank; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Fixed rod; 202. First clamping plate; 203. Sliding rod; 204. Second clamping plate; 205. Baffle; 206. Bolt; 4. Motor; 5. First gear; 6. Propeller blade; 7. Second gear; 8. Fan blade rod; 9. Circular groove; 10. Iron frame; 11. Feeding port; 12. Leakage plate; 13. Discharge port; 14. Material valve; 15. Fixed block; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Observation window; 19. Glass sheet; 20. Water pump; 21. Water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1:
[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a solid preparation feeding device, comprising a tank body 1 and an iron frame 10. A tank cover 3 is installed at the top of the tank body 1. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the tank cover 3. The output end of the motor 4 penetrates through the middle of the tank cover 3. The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first gear 5. A propeller blade 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear 5. Second gears 7 are installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the tank cover 3. The first gear 5 and the second gears 7 are meshed. A fan blade rod 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gears 7. A circular groove 9 is opened on the bottom wall of the tank cover 3. The fan blade rod 8 is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the circular groove 9. A clamping mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom of the tank body 1, and the clamping mechanism 2 is used to fix the tank body 1; a feeding port 11 is opened at the top right of the outer wall of the tank body 1, and a leakage plate 12 is installed inside the feeding port 11; a discharging port 13 is opened at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a material valve 14 is installed inside the discharging port 13;
[0032] Specifically, when it is necessary to put solid preparations, the preparations are put into the feeding port 11. With the start of the motor 4, the propeller blade 6 rotates. The propeller blade 6 pushes the uniformly mixed preparations downward. At the same time, the first gear 5 drives the second gears 7 to rotate through rotation. The second gears 7 control the movement of the fan blade rod 8. The top of the fan blade rod 8 is slidably connected inside the circular groove 9, ensuring the stable operation of the fan blade rod 8 and providing it with a necessary limiting effect. The stirring effect of the fan blade rod 8 and the downward pushing effect of the propeller blade 6 complement each other to form an efficient mixing system. The feeding port 11 opened at the top of the tank body 1 can facilitate the entry of preparations into the tank body 1. The leakage plate 12 can simply screen the preparations, screening out preparations with larger volumes that do not meet the usage requirements. The discharging port 13 facilitates the discharging work of the preparations, and the material valve 14 can control the falling speed of the preparations, facilitating the use of the entire device. Embodiment Two:
[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a fixed rod 201. One end of the fixed rod 201 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part at the rear side of the iron frame 10. The other end of the fixed rod 201 is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 202. Both the left and right ends of the front side of the outer wall of the first clamping plate 202 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 203. A second clamping plate 204 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 203. The lower middle part of the front side of the iron frame 10 is fixedly connected with a baffle 205. A bolt 206 is threadedly connected to the middle of the baffle 205. The end of the bolt 206 is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side of the outer wall of the second clamping plate 204. Fixed blocks 15 are installed around the top of the iron frame 10. The four fixed blocks 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper middle parts around the outer wall of the tank body 1. Fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom wall of the iron frame 10. Universal wheels 17 are installed on the bottom walls of the fixed plates 16.
[0034] Specifically, the clamping of the tank body 1 is related to the safety of the production line. When the bolt 206 is rotated, the baffle 205 plays a limiting role to ensure that the thrust of the bolt 206 can be transmitted to the second clamping plate 204. The second clamping plate 204 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 203, enabling it to slide along the sliding rod 203. The first clamping plate 202 remains in a fixed state. The fixedness of the first clamping plate 202 provides a stable support point for the clamping system, making the clamping process smoother and more reliable, and capable of meeting the clamping requirements of tank bodies 1 with different sizes and weights. The fixed blocks 15 cooperate with the iron frame 10 to simply limit the tank body 1. The installation of the universal wheels 17 makes the entire device in a movable state, increasing the flexibility of the device. The model of the motor 4 is YBX3 - 80M. Embodiment Three:
[0035] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a viewing window 18 is opened in the middle of the left side of the outer wall of the tank body 1. A glass sheet 19 is installed inside the viewing window 18. A water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the tank body 1. One end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 21. The other end of the water pump 20 is communicated with the upper middle part of the front side of the outer wall of the tank body 1.
[0036] Specifically, the viewing window 18 enables the operator to timely pay attention to the situation inside the tank body 1 and observe the inside of the tank body 1 through the glass sheet 19. The installation of the water pump 20 facilitates the later cleaning of the tank body 1. The inner wall of the tank body 1 is flushed with high - pressure water flow, and the wastewater is discharged from the feeding port 13.
[0037] Working principle: When dispensing solid preparations, the solid preparations are dispensed from the feeding port 11. The motor 4 is turned on. Under the action of the motor 4, the propeller blade 6 starts to rotate, pushing down the uniformly mixed preparations in the tank body 1. The first gear 5 drives the second gear 7 to rotate. Under the action of the second gear 7, the fan blade rod 8 stirs the preparations. The top of the fan blade rod 8 is slidably connected inside the circular groove 9, and the circular groove 9 limits the fan blade rod 8, cooperating with the propeller blade 6 to stir and push down the preparations, avoiding the problems of insufficient reaction of the preparations and blocking of the discharge port 13 affecting the discharging.
[0038] When it is necessary to clamp the tank body 1, the bolt 206 is rotated. Due to the limitation of the baffle 205, the bolt 206 pushes the second clamping plate 204. The second clamping plate 204 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 203, so the second clamping plate 204 will clamp the tank body 1. The first clamping plate 202 is in a fixed state, cooperating with the second clamping plate 204 to clamp, avoiding potential safety hazards caused by the back-and-forth shaking of the tank body 1.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid preparation feeding device, comprising a tank body (1) and an iron frame (10), characterized in that: A tank cover (3) is installed on the top of the tank body (1), and a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the tank cover (3). The output end of the motor (4) passes through the middle of the tank cover (3), and a gear 1 (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). The bottom of the gear 1 (5) is fixedly connected to a propeller blade (6). Gear 2 (7) is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the tank cover (3), and the gear 1 (5) and the gear 2 (7) are meshingly connected. A fan blade rod (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear 2 (7). A circular groove (9) is opened on the bottom wall of the tank cover (3), and the fan blade rod (8) is slidably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the circular groove (9). A clamping mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom of the tank body (1), and the clamping mechanism (2) is used to fix the tank body (1).
2. A solid preparation feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a fixing rod (201), one end of which is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the rear side of the iron frame (10), the other end of which is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 1 (202), the left and right ends of the front side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 1 (202) are fixedly connected to sliding rods (203), the outer wall of the sliding rod (203) is penetrated by a clamping plate 2 (204), the middle and lower part of the front side of the iron frame (10) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate (205), the middle part of the baffle plate (205) is threadedly connected to a bolt (206), and the end of the bolt (206) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 2 (204).
3. A solid preparation feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material inlet (11) is provided at the top right side of the outer wall of the tank body (1), and a leaking plate (12) is installed inside the material inlet (11).
4. A solid preparation feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a material discharge port (13), and a material valve (14) is installed inside the material discharge port (13).
5. A solid preparation feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (15) are installed around the top of the iron frame (10), and the four fixed blocks (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle and upper parts of the outer wall of the tank body (1).
6. A solid preparation feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the iron frame (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16) on all sides, and the bottom wall of the fixing plate (16) is mounted with a universal wheel (17).
7. A solid preparation feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (18) is provided in the middle of the left side of the outer wall of the tank body (1), and a glass sheet (19) is installed inside the observation window (18).
8. A solid preparation feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the tank body (1); one end of the water pump (20) is connected to a water inlet pipe (21); and the other end of the water pump (20) is connected to the upper middle part of the front side of the outer wall of the tank body (1).