Pulverizer for producing metal high-temperature antioxidant
By designing a cleaning mechanism and a crushing mechanism in the crusher, the problem of poor material flow caused by blockage of the discharge port is solved, efficient crushing and mixing is achieved, and product quality and equipment reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421410621.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
During the production process, existing crushers are prone to poor material flow due to blockage of the discharge port, resulting in problems such as mixing and doping, which affects the production quality of metal high-temperature antioxidants.
A crusher including a cleaning mechanism and a crushing mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism avoids residual materials from mixing into the next batch of materials through the design of scrapers and discharge rings. The crushing mechanism achieves effective crushing and mixing through the cooperation of gears and crushing balls.
It effectively avoids equipment clogging and failure, improves product purity and stability, ensures product quality, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces operating load.
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Figure CN222969939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pulverizers, in particular to a pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants. Background Art
[0002] In the related technology, a pulverizer for antioxidant production with publication number CN213611758U is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of pulverizers, including a body, a feeding port is arranged on the side of the upper end of the body, a motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the body, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, and a plurality of cutting knives are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft, a first filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the body, a plurality of first filter holes are evenly opened on the first filter plate, a gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft that passes through the first filter plate, a rack plate is meshed with the gear for transmission, a connecting plate is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the rack plate, and a movable frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate.
[0003] During the use of this device, the discharge port may be blocked by residues, affecting the normal discharge of materials and even causing equipment shutdown. The blocked discharge port will cause poor material flow, resulting in problems such as mixing and doping, affecting the production quality of the metal high-temperature antioxidant. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulverizer for the production of metal high-temperature antioxidants. By setting a cleaning mechanism, the problem of residues causing blockage at the discharge port, affecting the normal discharge of materials and even causing equipment shutdown, and the blocked discharge port causing poor material flow, thereby causing problems such as mixing and doping, affecting the production quality of metal high-temperature antioxidants, is solved.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants, comprising a rectangular bottom plate, on which a cleaning mechanism and a pulverizing mechanism are arranged;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a fixing component and a cleaning component. The fixing component includes a crushing cylinder arranged above the rectangular bottom plate. A rotating groove is formed on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder. An outlet ring is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder. Connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outlet ring. The inner wall of the connecting block extends into the rotating groove and is rotatably connected to the rotating groove. Two fixing rods are fixedly installed at the right end of the outlet ring. A first support is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate. The ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the first support. A second support is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate. The height of the first support is greater than that of the second support. Rotating shafts are respectively rotatably installed on the first support and the second support. The rotating shaft on the right side penetrates through the outlet ring and is rotatably connected to the outlet ring. The ends of the two rotating shafts close to each other are fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder.
[0008] Further, the cleaning component includes a filter plate fixedly installed at the right end of the crushing cylinder. The rotating shaft on the right side is fixedly connected to the filter plate. A fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft on the right side. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. Scrapers are respectively fixedly installed at the ends of the plurality of connecting rods. The sides of the plurality of scrapers away from each other are in contact with the outlet ring. An outlet is formed on the outlet ring.
[0009] Further, the crushing mechanism includes a power output component and a crushing component. The power output component includes two support plates fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate. A motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the corresponding support plate. A gear is rotatably installed at the right end of the corresponding support plate. The rotating shaft of the gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. An external gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder. The external gear meshes with the gear.
[0010] Further, the crushing component includes a plurality of large crushing balls arranged in the crushing cylinder. A plurality of small crushing balls are arranged in the crushing cylinder. The plurality of large crushing balls and the plurality of small crushing balls are both smaller than the size of the filter holes on the filter plate.
[0011] Further, a feed cover plate is slidably installed on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder. Two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed cover plate. Bolts are respectively threadedly installed at the tops of the two fixing plates. The ends of the two bolts both extend to the outer wall of the crushing cylinder and are threadedly connected to the crushing cylinder.
[0012] Further, two L-shaped sliders are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate. A collection box is slidably installed on the sides of the two L-shaped sliders close to each other. The outlet is adapted to the collection box.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, after the device finishes pulverizing the material in the pulverizing cylinder, the material smaller than the size of the holes on the filter plate will pass through the filter plate and enter the discharge ring. While the motor drives the pulverizing cylinder to rotate, it will also drive the scraper to rotate, scraping the powder in the discharge ring into the collection box through the discharge port. This can prevent residual materials from mixing into the next batch of materials, thereby improving the purity and stability of the product, ensuring product quality, avoiding equipment blockage and failures, enhancing equipment reliability, reducing the operating load of the equipment, minimizing equipment wear, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0015] 2. By setting up a pulverizing mechanism, after putting the material into the pulverizing barrel, the motor can be started. The motor drives the gear to rotate, and then drives the pulverizing cylinder to rotate through the external gear. At this time, the large pulverizing balls and small pulverizing balls in the pulverizing cylinder will pulverize the material in the pulverizing cylinder, which can effectively crush and break the raw material particles, gradually reduce the particle size, facilitate the subsequent production process, and also play a role in mixing the raw materials, mixing raw materials with different particle sizes and compositions evenly to ensure the uniformity and stability during the reaction process. When the pulverizing cylinder rotates, vibrations will be generated during its operation inside the cylinder, thus vibrating off the residual materials on the filter screen and avoiding material residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a pulverizer for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 Upper cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a pulverizer for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 Side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a pulverizer for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 For a pulverizer for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the figure;
[0021] Figure 5 For a pulverizer for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants of the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the figure;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a crusher for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a crusher for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants of the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of C in it.
[0024] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each label is as follows:
[0025] 1. Rectangular bottom plate; 2. Crushing cylinder; 201. Rotating groove; 3. Discharge ring; 301. Fixed rod; 302. Connecting block; 401. Support one; 402. Support two; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Filter plate; 701. Fixed sleeve; 702. Connecting rod; 703. Scraper; 8. Discharge port; 9. Support plate; 10. Motor; 11. Gear; 12. External gear; 13. Large crushing ball; 14. Small crushing ball; 15. Feed cover plate; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Bolt; 19. L-shaped slider; 20. Collection box. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the present utility model is a crusher for producing metal high-temperature antioxidants, including a rectangular bottom plate 1, and a cleaning mechanism and a crushing mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate 1;
[0028] The cleaning mechanism includes a fixing component and a cleaning component. The fixing component includes a crushing cylinder 2 arranged above the rectangular bottom plate 1. A rotating groove 201 is opened on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 2. A discharge ring 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 2. A connecting block 302 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the discharge ring 3. The inner wall of the connecting block 302 extends into the rotating groove 201 and is rotatably connected with the rotating groove 201. Two fixed rods 301 are fixedly installed at the right end of the discharge ring 3. A support one 401 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular bottom plate 1. The ends of the two fixed rods 301 are both fixedly connected with the support one 401. A support two 402 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular bottom plate. The height of the support one 401 is greater than the height of the support two 402. Rotating shafts 5 are respectively rotatably installed on the support one 401 and the support two 402. The rotating shaft 5 on the right side penetrates through the discharge ring 3 and is rotatably connected with the discharge ring 3. The ends of the two rotating shafts 5 close to each other are both fixedly connected with the crushing cylinder 2.
[0029] Among them, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the cleaning component includes a filter plate 6 fixedly installed at the right end of the crushing cylinder 2. The rotating shaft 5 on the right side is fixedly connected to the filter plate 6. A fixed sleeve 701 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 5 on the right side. A plurality of connecting rods 702 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 701. The ends of the plurality of connecting rods 702 are respectively fixedly installed with scraping plates 703. One side of the plurality of scraping plates 703 away from each other is in contact with the discharge ring 3. A discharge port 8 is opened on the discharge ring 3.
[0030] By setting the cleaning component, it is possible to avoid residual materials from mixing into the next batch of materials, thereby improving the purity and stability of the product, ensuring product quality, avoiding blockage and failure of the equipment, improving the reliability of the equipment, reducing the operating load of the equipment, reducing the wear of the equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0031] Among them, as Figure 1 shown, the crushing mechanism includes a power output component and a crushing component. The power output component includes two support plates 9 fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate 1. A motor 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the corresponding support plate 9. A gear 11 is rotatably installed at the right end of the corresponding support plate 9. The rotating shaft of the gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 10. An external gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 2. The external gear 12 meshes with the gear 11.
[0032] By setting the power output component, when the motor 10 is started, the large crushing balls 13 and small crushing balls 14 in the crushing cylinder 2 can be driven by the gear 11 and the external gear 12 to crush the materials in the crushing cylinder 2, reducing the manual output and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0033] Among them, as Figure 2 shown, the crushing component includes a plurality of large crushing balls 13 arranged in the crushing cylinder 2. A plurality of small crushing balls 14 are arranged in the crushing cylinder 2. The plurality of large crushing balls 13 and the plurality of small crushing balls 14 are both smaller than the size of the filter holes on the filter plate 6.
[0034] By setting the crushing component, it is possible to effectively break and crush the raw material particles, gradually reduce the particle size, facilitate the subsequent production process, and also play a role in mixing the raw materials, mixing the raw materials with different particle sizes and compositions evenly to ensure the uniformity and stability during the reaction process.
[0035] Among them, as Figure 5 shown, a feed cover plate 15 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 2. Two fixing plates 17 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed cover plate 15. Two bolts 18 are respectively threadedly installed at the tops of the two fixing plates 17. The ends of the two bolts 18 both extend to the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 2 and are threadedly connected to the crushing cylinder 2 evenly.
[0036] By setting the feeding cover plate 15, it can effectively prevent the material from splashing during the process of entering the crusher, keep the production site clean and tidy, and at the same time reduce the risk of environmental pollution.
[0037] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , two L-shaped sliders 19 are fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bottom plate 1. A collection box 20 is slidably installed on the side where the two L-shaped sliders 19 are close to each other. The discharge port 8 is adapted to the collection box 20.
[0038] By setting the collection box 20, it can separate and classify the crushed materials with different particle sizes or compositions, so that the materials of different specifications can be collected and stored in an orderly manner, facilitating the subsequent production process.
[0039] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, first put the material to be crushed into the crushing cylinder 2, then install the feeding cover plate 15 on the crushing cylinder 2, then turn two bolts 18 to fix the feeding cover plate 15 on the crushing cylinder 2 through the fixing plate 17, then start the motor 10 on the support plate 9, the motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing cylinder 2 to rotate through the external gear 12. At this time, the large crushing balls 13 and small crushing balls 14 in the crushing cylinder 2 will crush the material in the crushing cylinder 2. The material smaller than the size of the holes in the filter plate 6 will enter the discharge ring 3 through the filter plate 6. While the motor 10 drives the crushing cylinder 2 to rotate, it will also drive the scraper 703 to rotate, and scrape the powder in the discharge ring 3 into the collection box 20 through the discharge port 8.
Claims
1. A pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants, comprising a rectangular bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The rectangular bottom plate (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism and a crushing mechanism; The cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing component and a cleaning component, wherein the fixing component comprises a pulverizing cylinder (2) arranged above a rectangular bottom plate (1), a rotating groove (201) being provided on the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder (2), a discharging ring (3) being provided on the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder (2), a connecting block (302) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharging ring (3), the inner wall of the connecting block (302) extending into the rotating groove (201) and being rotatably connected to the rotating groove (201), two fixing rods (301) being fixedly mounted on the right end of the discharging ring (3), and the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1) A bracket (401) is fixedly mounted on the top, the ends of the two fixing rods (301) are fixedly connected to the bracket (401), a bracket (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1), the height of the bracket (401) is greater than the height of the bracket (402), and rotating shafts (5) are rotatably mounted on the brackets (401) and (402), respectively, the rotating shaft (5) on the right side passes through the discharge ring (3) and is rotatably connected to the discharge ring (3), and the ends of the two rotating shafts (5) close to each other are fixedly connected to the crushing barrel (2).
2. A pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a filter plate (6) fixedly mounted on the right end of the crushing cylinder (2); the rotating shaft (5) located on the right side is fixedly connected to the filter plate (6); a fixed sleeve (701) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (5) located on the right side; a plurality of connecting rods (702) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (701); scrapers (703) are fixedly mounted on the ends of the plurality of connecting rods (702); the sides of the plurality of scrapers (703) that are away from each other are in contact with a discharge ring (3); and a discharge port (8) is provided on the discharge ring (3).
3. A pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism comprises a power output assembly and a pulverizing assembly, wherein the power output assembly comprises two support plates (9) fixedly mounted on the top of a rectangular bottom plate (1), a motor (10) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the corresponding support plate (9), and a gear (11) being rotatably mounted on the right end of the corresponding support plate (9), the rotating shaft of the gear (11) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (10), and an external gear (12) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder (2), and the external gear (12) being meshed with the gear (11).
4. A pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises a plurality of large pulverizing balls (13) arranged in a pulverizing barrel (2), a plurality of small pulverizing balls (14) being arranged in the pulverizing barrel (2), and the plurality of large pulverizing balls (13) and the plurality of small pulverizing balls (14) are all smaller than the size of the filter holes on the filter plate (6).
5. A pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants according to claim 4, characterized in that: A feed cover plate (15) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder (2), and two fixing plates (17) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed cover plate (15). Bolts (18) are respectively threadedly mounted on the tops of the two fixing plates (17), and the ends of the two bolts (18) extend to the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder (2) and are evenly threadedly connected to the pulverizing cylinder (2).
6. A pulverizer for producing high-temperature metal antioxidants according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two L-shaped sliders (19) are fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular bottom plate (1), a collecting box (20) is slidably mounted on one side of the two L-shaped sliders (19) close to each other, and the discharge port (8) is adapted to the collecting box (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pulverizer for antioxidant production
CN213611758U
Cited By
Raw material crushing device and process based on hovenia acerba superfine powder extraction
CN121198410A