Guiding device for fireproof spraying of steel structure

By setting a protective cover and a rotating sleeve in the adjustment parts of the guide device, and heating the cavity and annular scraper on the electronically controlled push rod, the problem of the adhesion of the spray paint affects the use, and the effective prevention of curing and normal operation of the mechanical parts is achieved.

CN222970137UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SCEGC NO 4 CONSTR ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421585623.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is no protective structure provided in the existing guide device, which causes the fire-retardant coating to be easily adhered to the adjustment component, which will affect the use of the adjustment component after curing.

Method used

A guide device including a vehicle body and an adjustment member is designed, in which a protective cover and a rotating sleeve are provided in the adjustment member to block the sprayed fire-resistant coating, and a heating chamber and an annular scraper are installed on the electronically controlled push rod to soften and remove the attached coating.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the rotation of the adjustment components after the paint cures, and ensures that the electronically controlled push rod can retract normally, avoiding mechanical failures caused by the paint.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure fireproof coating spraying, in particular to a guide device for steel structure fireproof spraying, which comprises a vehicle body and an adjusting component, the adjusting component and spraying equipment are mounted on the upper wall of the vehicle body, and the output end of the spraying equipment is mounted above the adjusting component. The adjusting component comprises an electric control push rod, a protective cover, a motor and a rotating sleeve, the electric control push rod is installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body, the rotating sleeve and the protective cover are arranged outside the motor, sprayed fireproof paint is shielded through the rotating sleeve and the protective cover, and therefore the situation that rotation of the adjusting component is affected after the paint is cured is avoided; in addition, a fixing ring capable of being heated and an annular scraper are further arranged at the upper end of the electric control push rod, the coating attached to the outer portion of the output end of the electric control push rod can be softened through the fixing ring, then in the retraction process of the electric control push rod, the coating is scraped off through the annular scraper, and the situation that the electric control push rod cannot retract due to the coating is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure spraying fireproof coatings, in particular to a guiding device for steel structure fireproof spraying. Background Technique

[0002] After the steel structure is completed, a layer of fireproof coating needs to be sprayed on its surface. Thus, in case of fire, relying on the incombustibility and low thermal conductivity of the coating itself, a refractory heat insulation protective layer is formed to slow down the direct attack of the fire on the load-bearing members;

[0003] However, due to the various shapes of steel structures, it is necessary to adjust the angle, height, etc. of the nozzle through a guiding device during spraying. However, the existing guiding devices do not have a protection structure, resulting in the sprayed fireproof coating being easily attached to the adjusting components, which is likely to affect the use of the adjusting components after curing. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a guiding device for steel structure fireproof spraying, so as to solve the problem that the existing guiding devices do not have a protection structure, resulting in the sprayed fireproof coating being easily attached to the adjusting components, which is likely to affect the use of the adjusting components after curing as proposed in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A guiding device for steel structure fireproof spraying, including a vehicle body and adjusting components. An adjusting component and a spraying device are installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body, and the output end of the spraying device is installed above the adjusting component;

[0006] The adjusting component includes an electric control push rod, a protective cover, a motor and a rotating sleeve. The electric control push rod is installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body, the output end of the electric control push rod is installed with a protective cover, the motor is installed inside the protective cover, both the electric control push rod and the motor are electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the motor is installed with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is sleeved outside the protective cover, one end of a support rod is installed on the upper wall of the rotating sleeve, and the output end of the spraying device is installed at the other end of the support rod.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing ring is installed on the upper wall of the electric control push rod, the fixing ring is sleeved outside the output end of the electric control push rod, a heating cavity is opened inside the fixing ring, an electric heating wire is installed in the heating cavity, the electric heating wire is electrically connected to an external power supply, and an annular scraper is installed on the upper wall of the fixing ring, and the annular scraper is attached to the side wall of the output end of the electric control push rod.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying device includes a storage tank, a gas tank, a pump, a spray head, an air pipe and a material conveying pipe. The storage tank and the gas tank are both installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body. A pump is installed on the side wall of the storage tank. The pump is electrically connected to an external power supply. The input end of the pump is inserted into the inner cavity of the storage tank. One end of a material conveying pipe is installed at the output end of the pump. The other end of the material conveying pipe is installed with a spray head. The spray head is fixed on a support rod. One end of an air pipe is inserted and installed on the upper wall of the spray head. The other end of the air pipe is communicated with the gas tank.

[0009] Preferably, a dust-proof net is installed on the inner wall of the protective cover. The dust-proof net includes a sleeve ring, a limit ring and a net plate. The sleeve ring is inserted and installed in the protective cover. A net plate is installed on the inner side wall of the sleeve ring. A limit ring is installed outside the sleeve ring. The limit ring can be attached to the side wall of the protective cover.

[0010] Preferably, a stirring motor is installed on the upper wall of the storage tank. The stirring motor is electrically connected to an external power supply. The output end of the stirring motor penetrates through the upper wall of the storage tank and is installed with a stirring frame.

[0011] Preferably, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the lower wall of the vehicle body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By arranging a rotating sleeve and a protective cover outside the motor of the device, the sprayed fireproof coating is blocked by the two, thus avoiding the situation that the rotation of the adjusting component is affected after the coating is solidified.

[0014] 2. In addition, the device also sets a heatable fixed ring and an annular scraper at the upper end of the electric control push rod. The fixed ring can soften the coating attached to the outside of the output end of the electric control push rod. Then, during the retraction process of the electric control push rod, the coating is scraped off by the annular scraper, avoiding the situation that the electric control push rod cannot contract due to the coating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of this patent;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the protective cover of this patent;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed sleeve of this patent.

[0018] In the figure: 1 vehicle body, 2 adjusting component, 3 spraying equipment, 4 support rod, 5 fixing ring, 6 heating cavity, 7 electric heating wire, 8 annular scraper, 9 dust-proof net, 10 stirring motor, 11 stirring frame, 12 universal wheel, 21 electric control push rod, 22 protective cover, 23 motor, 24 rotating sleeve, 31 storage tank, 32 gas tank, 33 pump, 34 spray head, 35 air pipe, 36 feeding pipe, 91 collar, 92 limit ring, 93 mesh plate. Specific implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0021] In this technical solution, a guiding device for fire spraying of steel structures includes a vehicle body 1 and an adjusting component 2. An adjusting component 2 and a spraying device 3 are installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body 1, and the output end of the spraying device 3 is installed above the adjusting component 2;

[0022] The adjusting component 2 includes an electric control push rod 21, a protective cover 22, a motor 23 and a rotating sleeve 24. An electric control push rod 21 is installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body 1, a protective cover 22 is installed at the output end of the electric control push rod 21, a motor 23 is installed inside the protective cover 22, both the electric control push rod 21 and the motor 23 are electrically connected to an external power source, a rotating sleeve 24 is installed at the output end of the motor 23, the rotating sleeve 24 is sleeved outside the protective cover 22, one end of a support rod 4 is installed on the upper wall of the rotating sleeve 24, and the output end of the spraying device 3 is installed at the other end of the support rod 4;

[0023] In this technical solution, the adjusting component 2 can drive the output end of the spraying device 3 to lift or rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of guiding the spraying direction of the output end of the spraying device 3, so that it can spray all different surfaces of the steel structure and avoid missed spraying;

[0024] For example, for an I-shaped steel, if it is directly sprayed, the inner two walls cannot be sprayed in place, so it is necessary to adjust and guide the spraying angle through the adjusting component 2;

[0025] The device also sets a protective cover 22 and a rotating sleeve 24 in its adjusting component 2. The rotating sleeve 24 will cover the protective cover 2, so that the paint splashed during spraying will fall outside the rotating sleeve 24 and will not fall on the protective cover 22, thus avoiding the situation that the rotation of the rotating sleeve 24 is affected after the paint solidifies.

[0026] In some technical solutions, a fixing ring 5 is installed on the upper wall of the electric control push rod 21. The fixing ring 5 is sleeved outside the output end of the electric control push rod 21. A heating cavity 6 is provided in the fixing ring 5, and an electric heating wire 7 is installed in the heating cavity 6. The electric heating wire 7 is electrically connected to an external power supply. An annular scraper 8 is installed on the upper wall of the fixing ring 5, and the annular scraper 8 is attached to the side wall of the output end of the electric control push rod 21.

[0027] In this technical solution, in order to avoid the influence on the retraction of the electric control push rod 21 after the paint solidifies, the device sets a fixing ring 5 above its electric control push rod 21. The paint attached to the outside of the output end of the electric control push rod 21 can be softened through the fixing ring 5, and then during the retraction of the electric control push rod 21, the paint is scraped off by the annular scraper 8 to avoid the situation that the electric control push rod 21 cannot contract due to the paint;

[0028] After the electric heating wire 7 in the fixing ring 5 is heated, the heat will be conducted to the output end of the electric control push rod 21 through the fixing ring 5, thereby softening the paint on the outer wall of the output end of the electric control push rod 21.

[0029] In some technical solutions, the spraying device 3 includes a storage tank 31, an air tank 32, a pump 33, a spray head 34, an air pipe 35 and a feed pipe 36. The storage tank 31 and the air tank 32 are both installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body 1. A pump 33 is installed on the side wall of the storage tank 31. The pump 33 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The input end of the pump 33 is inserted into the inner cavity of the storage tank 31. One end of a feed pipe 36 is installed at the output end of the pump 33. The other end of the feed pipe 36 is installed with a spray head 34. The spray head 34 is fixed on the support rod 4. One end of an air pipe 35 is inserted and installed on the upper wall of the spray head 34, and the other end of the air pipe 35 is communicated with the air tank 32.

[0030] In this technical solution, the pump 33 pumps the fireproof paint in the storage tank 31 into the spray head 34. At the same time, the compressed air in the air tank 32 will also enter the spray head 34 through the air pipe 35. Under the action of the compressed air, the paint in the spray head 34 is sprayed out and attached to the outer surface of the steel structure. After curing, a fireproof and heat-insulating layer is formed to achieve the protection of the steel structure.

[0031] In some technical solutions, a stirring motor 10 is installed on the upper wall of the storage tank 31. The stirring motor 10 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The output end of the stirring motor 10 penetrates the upper wall of the storage tank 31 and is installed with a stirring frame 11;

[0032] In this technical solution, since the fireproof coating is relatively viscous and the time required for its curing is short, in order to prevent the fireproof coating from solidifying in the storage tank 31, a stirring motor 10 is provided above the storage tank 31 of this device. The stirring motor 10 drives the stirring frame 11 to rotate, so as to prevent the fireproof coating in the storage tank 31 from solidifying and affecting the use.

[0033] In some technical solutions, universal wheels 12 are installed at the four corners of the lower wall of the vehicle body 1.

[0034] In this technical solution, by setting the universal wheels 12, the vehicle body 1 can be conveniently moved.

[0035] Working principle: When using this device, the staff first move the vehicle body 1 to the steel structure to be sprayed. Then, according to the height of the steel structure, the electric control push rod 21 is controlled to extend, so that its spraying head 34 reaches one side of the steel structure. Then, the spraying device 3 is started, and the fireproof coating is sprayed out through the spraying head 34. During the spraying process, the staff can control the rotation of the motor 23 through an external controller to adjust the angle of the spraying head 34, so that different surfaces of the steel structure can be fully sprayed, avoiding missed spraying.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although the present utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and components therein can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed by the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A guide device for fireproof spraying of steel structures, comprising a body (1) and an adjustment component (2), characterized in that: An adjusting component (2) and a spraying device (3) are installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body (1), and an output end of the spraying device (3) is installed above the adjusting component (2); The adjusting component (2) comprises an electric control push rod (21), a protective cover (22), a motor (23) and a rotating sleeve (24); the upper wall of the vehicle body (1) is mounted with the electric control push rod (21); the output end of the electric control push rod (21) is mounted with the protective cover (22); the motor (23) is mounted inside the protective cover (22); the electric control push rod (21) and the motor (23) are both electrically connected to an external power supply; the output end of the motor (23) is mounted with a rotating sleeve (24); the rotating sleeve (24) is sleeved on the outside of the protective cover (22); one end of a support rod (4) is mounted on the upper wall of the rotating sleeve (24); and the output end of the spraying device (3) is mounted on the other end of the support rod (4).

2. A guide device for fireproof spraying of steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (5) is installed on the upper wall of the electric control push rod (21), and the fixing ring (5) is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the electric control push rod (21). A heating chamber (6) is opened in the fixing ring (5), and an electric heating wire (7) is installed in the heating chamber (6). The electric heating wire (7) is electrically connected to an external power supply. An annular scraper (8) is installed on the upper wall of the fixing ring (5), and the annular scraper (8) is in contact with the side wall of the output end of the electric control push rod (21).

3. A guide device for fireproof spraying of steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying equipment (3) comprises a storage tank (31), a gas tank (32), a pump (33), a spray head (34), an air pipe (35) and a delivery pipe (36). The storage tank (31) and the gas tank (32) are both installed on the upper wall of the vehicle body (1). The pump (33) is installed on the side wall of the storage tank (31). The pump (33) is electrically connected to an external power supply. The input end of the pump (33) is inserted into the inner cavity of the storage tank (31). The output end of the pump (33) is installed with one end of the delivery pipe (36). The other end of the delivery pipe (36) is installed with the spray head (34). The spray head (34) is fixed on the support rod (4). One end of the air pipe (35) is inserted into the upper wall of the spray head (34). The other end of the air pipe (35) is connected to the gas tank (32).

4. A guide device for fireproof spraying of steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective cover (22) is installed with a dust screen (9), and the dust screen (9) comprises a collar (91), a limit ring (92) and a mesh plate (93). The collar (91) is inserted and installed in the protective cover (22), and the inner wall of the collar (91) is installed with a mesh plate (93). The outer side of the collar (91) is installed with a limit ring (92), and the limit ring (92) can fit with the side wall of the protective cover (22).

5. A guide device for fireproof spraying of steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stirring motor (10) is installed on the upper wall of the storage tank (31), and the stirring motor (10) is electrically connected to an external power supply. The output end of the stirring motor (10) passes through the upper wall of the storage tank (31) and is installed with a stirring frame (11).

6. A guide device for fireproof spraying of steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (12) are installed at the four corners of the lower wall of the vehicle body (1).