Dispensing equipment for electronic circuit board
By designing an electronic circuit board dispensing equipment including workbench, motor, gear and clamp, the problem of sliding deviation of circuit board during dispensing is solved, and a more stable and accurate dispensing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421832231.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the dispensing process of electronic circuit boards, the circuit board is prone to sliding and offset, affecting the dispensing effect.
An electronic circuit board dispensing equipment is designed, using a workbench, motor, gear, rotary rod, push rod and clamp structure. The gear and rotary rod are driven by the motor to drive the push rod and clamp movement to achieve stable clamping of the circuit board.
It effectively prevents the sliding deviation of the circuit board during the dispensing process, improves the stability and accuracy of the dispensing, and ensures the firmness and performance stability of the component connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222970198U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electronic product manufacturing, in particular to a dispensing device for printed circuit boards. Background Art
[0002] A printed circuit board is a basic component used to support and connect electronic components. It is usually made of insulating materials, with conductive copper foils covering its surface, and electrical connections are formed through chemical etching or other processing methods. Electronic components such as resistors, capacitors, integrated circuits, etc. can be connected to the printed circuit board by soldering or inserting, etc., thus constituting a complete electronic system. Printed circuit boards are widely used in various electronic devices such as computers, mobile phones, televisions, etc. The precision of their design and manufacturing directly affects the performance and stability of the devices.
[0003] A dispensing device is a machine used to apply precise dispensing during the manufacturing processes of electronic components, automotive parts, medical devices, etc. It usually includes a control system, a glue supply system, and a motion system. The dispensing device can release glue at the required positions with precise speed and pressure according to a preset program, achieving precise glue coating, filling, or sealing, ensuring firm connection and stable performance of the components. Key components of the dispensing device, such as valves, pressure sensors, etc., are precisely designed to ensure precise control and stability of the glue. These devices play a key role in modern manufacturing, improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0004] When the dispensing machine is dispensing, the circuit board is usually placed on the workbench for dispensing. The stability during the placement process is poor, and the circuit board is prone to sliding and offset during dispensing, thus affecting the dispensing effect. For this reason, a dispensing device for printed circuit boards is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a dispensing device for printed circuit boards, aiming to improve the problem that the circuit board slides and offsets during dispensing, thereby affecting the dispensing effect.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: An electronic circuit board dispensing device, including a workbench, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the workbench, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the workbench, a second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, the second gear meshes with the first gear, two turntables are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, two push rods are rotatably connected to the upper edge of the turntable, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the end of the push rod away from the rotating rod, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping plate, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the upper part of the workbench, a fixing member is slidably connected to the upper part of the sliding frame, a nozzle is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing member, and a replacement component is installed on the front side of the fixing member.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The replacement component includes a housing, the housing is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing member at the rear, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the fixing member, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the spring, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the plug rod, a baffle is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The outside of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inside of the upper side of the workbench, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper side of the workbench.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer circumference of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the outside of the pull rod is slidably connected to the inside of the upper side of the housing.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The front end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the housing, and the inner wall of the plug rod is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outside of the plug rod penetrates through the housing and the fixing member and is inserted into the inside of the nozzle.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the workbench, motor, first gear, rotating rod, second gear, turntable, push rod, limiting rod, sliding frame, fixing piece, nozzle, and rubber pad structures, the clamping plate is driven to work, realizing firmly clamping the electronic circuit board from four sides, making the electronic circuit board more stable, without random movement or shaking, and without sliding deviation during dispensing.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, under the mutual cooperation of structures such as the outer shell, sliding rod, spring, connecting rod, baffle, pull rod, and handle, the insertion rod can be driven, solving the problem that the glue in the nozzle solidifies due to long-term non-use, resulting in blockage and inability to work. Pull the pull rod to quickly replace the nozzle, improving work efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a dispensing device for electronic circuit boards proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod of a dispensing device for electronic circuit boards proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the insertion rod of a dispensing device for electronic circuit boards proposed by the utility model.
[0027] Legend Explanation:
[0028] 1. Workbench; 2. Motor; 3. First gear; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Second gear; 6. Turntable; 7. Push rod; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Sliding frame; 11. Fixing piece; 12. Nozzle; 13. Outer shell; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Spring; 16. Insertion rod; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Baffle; 19. Pull rod; 20. Handle; 21. Rubber pad. Specific Embodiments
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an electronic circuit board dispensing device, including a workbench 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the workbench 1, a first gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the workbench 1, a second gear 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 4, the second gear 5 and the first gear 3 are meshed with each other, two turntables 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 4, two push rods 7 are rotatably connected to the upper edge of the turntable 6, one end of the push rod 7 away from the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 9, a limiting rod 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping plate 9, a sliding frame 10 is slidably connected to the upper part of the workbench 1, a fixing member 11 is slidably connected to the upper part of the sliding frame 10, a nozzle 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing member 11, a replacement component is installed on the front side of the fixing member 11, the outside of the clamping plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the upper side of the workbench 1, the limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper side of the workbench 1, and a rubber pad 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate 9.
[0031] Specifically, the workbench 1 is used to connect and protect the clamping assembly, the motor 2 is to output power to the clamping assembly, the motor 2 drives the first gear 3 to rotate, both the first gear 3 and the second gear 5 are bevel gears, through the meshing between them, the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 4 drives the turntable 6 to rotate, the turntable 6 will push the push rod 7, and at this time the clamping plate 9 will move. The clamping plate 9 is used to clamp the electronic circuit board to ensure the stability of the electronic circuit board and prevent it from moving randomly. The limiting rod 8 is to limit the movement direction of the clamping plate 9 to ensure that the clamping plate 9 can only move left and right towards the center and will not move randomly. The sliding frame 10, the fixing member 11 and the nozzle 12 are all dispensing devices, and the rubber pad 21 is used to protect the electronic circuit board and prevent wear during clamping.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the replacement component includes a housing 13, the rear side of the housing 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing member 11, a sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the fixing member 11, a spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 14, a plug rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the spring 15, a connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the plug rod 16, a baffle 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod 17, a pull rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 18, the outer circumference of the baffle 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 13, the pull rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the upper side of the housing 13, the front end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the housing 13, the inner wall of the plug rod 16 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod 14, the outside of the plug rod 16 passes through the housing 13 and the fixing member 11 and is inserted into the inside of the nozzle 12, and a handle 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod 19.
[0033] Specifically, the outer shell 13 is used to fix and protect the internal parts. The sliding rod 14 is used to control and limit the movement direction of the plug rod 16, ensuring that the plug rod 16 can only move back and forth without random movement or wobbling. The two ends of the spring 15 are fixed. By compressing the spring 15, the normal operation of the plug rod 16 is ensured. The connecting rod 17 is used to compress the spring 15. Under the limitation of the outer shell 13, the baffle 18 can only move up and down. The pull rod 19 is connected to the baffle 18, and a handle 20 is fixed at its top for convenient pulling of the pull rod 19. When the handle 20 is pulled, with the cooperation of all parts, the plug rod 16 will disengage from the nozzle 12, achieving the function of quick removal and replacement.
[0034] Working principle: When working, to fix the electronic circuit board, first control the motor 2 to rotate through an external power supply. The motor 2 drives the first gear 3 to rotate. Through the meshing between the first gear 3 and the second gear 5, the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate. The two turntables 6 connected to the rotating rod 4 will rotate accordingly, pulling the push rod 7 to drive the clamping plate 9 to move towards the middle together under the limitation of the limiting rod 8, firmly clamping the electronic circuit board to ensure that the electronic circuit board does not move randomly or wobble, facilitating the operation of workers. When not in use for a long time, the glue remaining inside the nozzle 12 will solidify and cause blockage, and the nozzle 12 will be scrapped. At this time, it is necessary to replace the nozzle 12 in time to avoid affecting the work process. First, pull the handle 20. The handle 20 drives the pull rod 19 to move upward, causing the baffle 18 to drive the connecting rod 17 to be straightened. The connecting rod 17 pulls the plug rod 16 out of the nozzle 12 to achieve unlocking, and then remove the old nozzle 12 and replace it with a new one. At this time, release the handle 20. Under the limitation of the sliding rod 14, the spring 15 pushes the plug rod 16, pushing the plug rod 16 out and reinserting it into the nozzle 12 to achieve quick replacement.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electronic circuit board dispensing device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The bottom wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), and the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (3). The top wall of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (4), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (5), and the gear 2 (5) and the gear 1 (3) are meshed. The rotating rod (4) is externally fixedly connected to two rotating disks (6), and the upper edge of the rotating disk (6) is rotatably connected to two push rods (7), and the end of the push rod (7) away from the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (9), and the clamping plate (9) is internally slidably connected to a limit rod (8). The upper part of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to a slide frame (10), and the upper part of the slide frame (10) is slidably connected to a fixing member (11), and the fixing member (11) is internally slidably connected to a nozzle (12), and a replacement component is installed on the front side of the fixing member (11).
2. The electronic circuit board dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement component comprises a shell (13), the rear side of the shell (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing member (11), the front side of the inner wall of the fixing member (11) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (14), a spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod (14), the rear end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (16), the front side of the outer wall of the insertion rod (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (17), the top of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to a baffle (18), and the top of the baffle (18) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (19).
3. The electronic circuit board dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the clamping plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the upper side of the workbench (1), and the limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper side of the workbench (1).
4. The electronic circuit board dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (21) is fixedly connected inside the clamping plate (9).
5. The electronic circuit board dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the baffle (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (13), and the outer portion of the pull rod (19) is slidably connected to the inner portion of the upper side of the outer shell (13).
6. The electronic circuit board dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the housing (13), and the inner wall of the insertion rod (16) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (14).
7. The electronic circuit board dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the insertion rod (16) passes through the outer shell (13) and the fixing member (11) and is inserted into the inside of the spray head (12).
8. The electronic circuit board dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod (19).