Material screening equipment for building

By designing building material screening equipment, using the intermittent feeding of the cutting mechanism and the screen vibration of the vibration mechanism, the problem of inefficient screening efficiency of construction waste is solved, and a more efficient screening process is achieved.

CN222970280UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13HUAZHUHUI (BEIJING) CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421467059.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction waste generated during construction construction is too much accumulated during screening, resulting in inefficient screening and takes a lot of time to screen.

Method used

A construction material screening equipment is designed, including tank body, feed port, motor, rotary rod, mixing rod, screen, discharge mechanism and vibration mechanism. The discharge mechanism alternately blocks the inside of the feed port through the first baffle and the second baffle to achieve intermittent feeding; the vibration mechanism drives the impact block to impact the impact rod through the fixed rod, driving the screen to vibrate, and pushes the material through the stirring rod to speed up the screening process.

Benefits of technology

Through the vibration of intermittent feed and screen, material accumulation is avoided, screening efficiency is significantly improved, and screening time is shortened.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222970280U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a material screening device for construction, which comprises a tank body, a feed port is arranged on the tank body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the tank body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A stirring rod is arranged in the tank body, a screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, the stirring rod is located above the screen, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the tank body, a vibration mechanism is arranged in the tank body, the discharging mechanism comprises a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body. According to the material screening equipment for construction, the first baffle and the second baffle in the discharging mechanism alternately shield waste in the feeding port, intermittent feeding can be conducted from the feeding port to the interior of the tank body, and the situation that too much waste is accumulated on a screen, and consequently the screening rate is low is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a building material screening device. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the muck, waste soil, waste materials, silt and other waste generated during the construction, laying or demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. by construction, construction units or individuals; these construction wastes are of no help to the building itself, but are substances generated during the construction process and need to be treated accordingly so as to achieve an ideal engineering project construction.

[0003] A large amount of construction waste will be generated during the construction process of construction projects and needs to be treated. During the treatment process, screening treatment is required. Generally, the existing method is to directly pour the waste onto the screen for screening. However, the materials after pouring are prone to pile up on the screen due to excessive amount, resulting in low screening efficiency and requiring a large amount of time for screening. In view of this, we need a building material screening device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building material screening device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A building material screening device, including a tank body, an inlet is arranged on the tank body, a motor is fixedly installed on the tank body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, the stirring rod is located above the screen, a blanking mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, a vibration mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, and the blanking mechanism includes:

[0006] A fixed frame, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body;

[0007] An extrusion rod, which penetrates through the inside of the fixed frame, a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the extrusion rod, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion rod, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame;

[0008] A convex rod, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion rod.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting rod is fixedly installed at the end of the extrusion rod, a first baffle is fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting rod, and the end of the first baffle penetrates through the inside of the inlet.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod, and a second baffle is fixedly installed at the other end of the second connecting rod. The second baffle penetrates through the inside of the feed inlet.

[0011] Preferably, a sleeve block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sleeve block. The vertical rod is located on the side of the convex rod.

[0012] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly installed at the end of the extrusion rod.

[0013] Preferably, an impact block is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed rod, and an impact rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screen. The impact rod is located on the side of the impact block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a building material screening device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The building material screening device alternately blocks waste materials inside the feed inlet through the first baffle and the second baffle in the feeding mechanism, enabling intermittent feeding from the feed inlet into the inside of the tank body, and preventing excessive waste materials from accumulating on the screen, resulting in a low screening rate.

[0016] 2. The building material screening device drives the impact block at the end of the fixed rod to move left and right continuously to impact the impact rod through the vibration mechanism, enabling the impact rod to drive the screen to vibrate. At the same time, the material on the screen is leveled by the stirring rod, which can accelerate the screening of waste materials by the screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the overall sectional view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of structure A therein;

[0020] Figure 4 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, feed inlet; 3, motor; 4, rotating rod; 5, stirring rod; 6, screen; 7, feeding mechanism; 71, fixed frame; 72, extrusion rod; 73, return spring; 74, convex rod; 75, first connecting rod; 76, first baffle; 77, second connecting rod; 78, second baffle; 79, sleeve block; 710, vertical rod; 8, vibration mechanism; 81, fixed rod; 82, impact block; 83, impact rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a building material screening device, including a tank body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the tank body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the tank body 1, a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a stirring rod 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, and by starting the motor 3, the stirring rod 5 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4 can push the waste on the screen 6 flat. A screen 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1, the stirring rod 5 is located above the screen 6, a blanking mechanism 7 is arranged inside the tank body 1, and a vibration mechanism 8 is arranged inside the tank body 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, a blanking mechanism 7 is arranged inside the tank body 1. By alternately blocking the waste by the first baffle 76 and the second baffle 78 in the blanking mechanism 7 inside the feed inlet 2, the feed inlet 2 can feed intermittently into the tank body 1, preventing too much waste from accumulating on the screen 6 and resulting in a low screening rate.

[0024] In this embodiment, a vibration mechanism 8 is arranged inside the tank body 1. By driving the impact block 82 at the end to move left and right continuously to impact the impact rod 83 by the fixed rod 81 in the vibration mechanism 8, the impact rod 83 can drive the screen 6 to vibrate. At the same time, by pushing the materials on the screen 6 flat by the stirring rod 5, the screening of the waste by the screen 6 can be accelerated.

[0025] The above-mentioned blanking mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 71, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1. A pressing rod 72 penetrates through the inside of the fixed frame 71. A return spring 73 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod 72. One end of the return spring 73 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing rod 72, and the other end of the return spring 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 71. The elastic force of the return spring 73 can enable the pressing rod 72 to drive the first baffle 76 and the second baffle 78 to reset. A convex rod 74 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing rod 72, and a first connecting rod 75 is fixedly installed at the end of the pressing rod 72. A first baffle 76 is fixedly installed at the end of the first connecting rod 75. The end of the first baffle 76 penetrates through the inside of the feed inlet 2. The pressing rod 72 is fixedly connected to one end of a second connecting rod 77, and a second baffle 78 is fixedly installed at the other end of the second connecting rod 77. The second baffle 78 penetrates through the inside of the feed inlet 2. By alternately blocking the waste inside the feed inlet 2 with the first baffle 76 and the second baffle 78, the feed inlet 2 can feed intermittently into the tank body 1. A sleeve block 79 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, and a vertical rod 710 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the sleeve block 79. The vertical rod 710 is located on the side of the convex rod 74. By driving the vertical rod 710 on the bottom wall of the sleeve block 79 to rotate by the rotating rod 4 and extruding the outer wall of the convex rod 74, the convex rod 74 can be driven to drive the pressing rod 72 to move to the right.

[0026] The above-mentioned vibration mechanism 8 includes a fixed rod 81, which is fixedly installed at the end of the pressing rod 72. An impact block 82 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed rod 81. An impact rod 83 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screen 6. The impact rod 83 is located on the side of the impact block 82. By driving the impact block 82 at the end of the fixed rod 81 by the pressing rod 72 to impact the outer wall of the impact rod 83, the impact rod 83 can be driven to drive the screen 6 to vibrate and screen, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency.

[0027] In this embodiment, first, a suitable power supply is applied to the motor 3. By starting the motor 3, the stirring rod 5 on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4 is driven to stir the waste materials on the screen 6. At the same time, the rotating rod 4 drives the vertical rod 710 on the bottom wall of the sleeve block 79 to rotate. By the rotation of the vertical rod 710, the outer wall of the convex rod 74 is extruded. Then, the convex rod 74 drives the extrusion rod 72 to move to the right. At this time, the extrusion rod 72 drives the second baffle 78 at the end of the second connecting rod 77 to move out of the inside of the feed inlet 2 to the right. At the same time, the extrusion rod 72 drives the first baffle 76 at the end of the first connecting rod 75 to move into the inside of the feed inlet 2 to block the materials. Then, a part of the materials inside the feed inlet 2 fall onto the screen 6 for screening. Then, by the elastic force of the return spring 73, the extrusion rod 72 drives the first baffle 76 and the second baffle 78 to reset. The second baffle 78 blocks the materials inside the feed inlet 2 to stop the feeding. Thus, the materials inside the feed inlet 2 can be fed intermittently. At the same time, the extrusion rod 72 drives the impact block 82 at the end of the fixed rod 81 to move left and right continuously to impact the impact rod 83, so that the impact rod 83 drives the screen 6 to vibrate. By the vibration of the screen 6, the screening efficiency is increased. Thus, the screening work of the waste materials is completed.

[0028] The above has generally described the present invention in detail. However, based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction material screening device, comprising a tank body (1), wherein the tank body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), characterized in that: A motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the tank body (1), a rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), a stirring rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), a screen (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1), the stirring rod (5) is located above the screen (6), a material discharge mechanism (7) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and a vibration mechanism (8) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and the material discharge mechanism (7) comprises: A fixed frame (71), wherein the fixed frame (71) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1); an extrusion rod (72), the extrusion rod (72) penetrating the interior of the fixed frame (71), a return spring (73) being sleeved on the outer wall of the extrusion rod (72), one end of the return spring (73) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion rod (72), and the other end of the return spring (73) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (71); A convex rod (74) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the extrusion rod (72).

2. A construction material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (75) is fixedly mounted on the end of the extrusion rod (72), a first baffle (76) is fixedly mounted on the end of the first connecting rod (75), and an end of the first baffle (76) passes through the interior of the feed port (2).

3. A construction material screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion rod (72) is fixedly connected to one end of a second connecting rod (77), and a second baffle (78) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the second connecting rod (77), wherein the second baffle (78) passes through the interior of the feed port (2).

4. A construction material screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve block (79) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), a vertical rod (710) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the sleeve block (79), and the vertical rod (710) is located on the side of the protruding rod (74).

5. The construction material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (8) comprises a fixing rod (81), wherein the fixing rod (81) is fixedly mounted on the end of the extrusion rod (72).

6. A construction material screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An impact block (82) is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixing rod (81), and an impact rod (83) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the screen (6), wherein the impact rod (83) is located on the side of the impact block (82).