Organic fertilizer treatment device for rape planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer treatment device for rape planting, which comprises a treatment box, a large material screening plate is slidably arranged in the treatment box, leak-proof plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the large material screening plate, a crushed material screening plate is arranged in the treatment box and below the large material screening plate, and a collection box is slidably arranged at the bottom in the treatment box. The side surface of the treatment box is in through connection with a mixing box, and a mixing roller is rotationally arranged in the mixing box; an anti-blocking assembly used for preventing the upper portion of the crushed material screening plate from being blocked is arranged on the side face of the treatment box, a large material screening plate is arranged to screen large organic fertilizer on the surface of the large material screening plate, organic fertilizer residue crushed materials are filtered into a collecting box through the crushed material screening plate, and the organic fertilizer meeting the requirement enters a mixing box; boron fertilizer is added into the mixing box and stirred and mixed through a mixing roller, and the organic fertilizer conforming to the size is prevented from being blocked on the upper surface of a crushed material screening plate through an anti-blocking assembly, so that the organic fertilizer treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer treatment, in particular to an organic fertilizer treatment device for rape planting. Background Technique

[0002] Rape is a common crop in life. When planting rape, organic fertilizer and boron fertilizer need to be applied. Before fertilization, boron fertilizer is often evenly added inside the organic fertilizer to prevent the reduction of rape yield. The existing organic fertilizer treatment device cannot stir while screening the organic fertilizer and boron fertilizer, and requires the staff to stir again later, resulting in a reduction in the efficiency of the organic fertilizer treatment device, and the organic fertilizer may be blocked above the screening plate when screening the organic fertilizer;

[0003] After retrieval, in the prior art, the authorization publication number is: CN214022003U, which discloses a filtering device for organic fertilizer for rape planting, and solves the problems that the filtering device for organic fertilizer for rape planting on the current market is not convenient for discharging and taking materials, resulting in trouble for the staff when discharging and taking materials, and the screening accuracy of the existing filtering device for organic fertilizer for rape planting is not high enough, and small organic fertilizer particles for rape planting cannot be screened out, resulting in unqualified organic fertilizer for rape planting after screening. It includes a chassis, an inner box is arranged inside the chassis, sliding plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner box, a sliding groove is arranged inside the chassis, and the sliding plates are slidably connected with the chassis through the sliding groove. A slider is arranged on the top of the inner box, and the slider is slidably connected with the top inside the chassis. A rack plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner box, and two rotating brackets are fixedly installed inside the chassis. The utility model has the functions of facilitating discharging and taking materials and more accurately screening;

[0004] When the above patent is used, there is a problem that the boron fertilizer cannot be stirred during screening, and the staff needs to add boron fertilizer and stir it evenly later, resulting in a reduction in the efficiency of the organic fertilizer treatment device; therefore, we need to propose an organic fertilizer treatment device for rape planting. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer treatment device for rape planting. By setting a large-material screening plate, the larger organic fertilizer is screened on the surface of the large-material screening plate, and then the organic fertilizer residue is filtered into the collection box through the broken-material screening plate. The qualified organic fertilizer enters the mixing box, and boron fertilizer is added into the mixing box and stirred and mixed by a mixing roller to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: An organic fertilizer treatment device for rapeseed planting, including a treatment box, a large material screening plate is slidably arranged inside the treatment box, anti-leakage plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the large material screening plate, a crushed material screening plate is arranged below the large material screening plate inside the treatment box, a collection box is slidably arranged at the bottom inside the treatment box, the side of the treatment box is connected to a mixing box in a penetrating manner, and a mixing roller is rotatably arranged inside the mixing box;

[0007] An anti-blocking component is arranged on the side of the treatment box to prevent blockage above the crushed material screening plate.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a guiding motor, a guiding roller and a material pushing module. The guiding motor is bolted to the outside of the treatment box, the guiding roller is rotatably arranged inside the treatment box, and the guiding roller is located above one side of the crushed material screening plate close to the mixing box, and the guiding motor is key-connected to the guiding roller.

[0009] Preferably, the material pushing component includes a support frame, a first electric push rod and a material pushing plate. The support frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the treatment box, the bottom end of the first electric push rod is installed inside the support frame, the material pushing plate is fixedly connected to the working end of the first electric push rod, and the material pushing plate is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the crushed material screening plate.

[0010] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the treatment box, and a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged inside the support plate. The working end of the second electric push rod is connected to a group of anti-leakage plates.

[0011] Preferably, clamping convex blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the anti-leakage plate and the large material screening plate, and moving grooves corresponding to the clamping convex blocks are opened inside the treatment box.

[0012] Preferably, the crushed material screening plate is inclined, the mixing box is close to the lower side of the crushed material screening plate, and a feeding hopper is opened on the upper surface of the mixing box.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is arranged in a penetrating manner on one side of the mixing box away from the treatment box, a plug is arranged on one side of the discharge port, a mixing motor is bolted to the side of the mixing box, and the mixing motor is key-connected to the mixing roller.

[0014] Preferably, a top cover is bolted to the upper surface of the treatment box, and a feeding hopper is connected to the upper surface of the top cover in a penetrating manner.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model screens larger organic fertilizers on the surface of a large-material screening plate, and then filters the shredded materials of the organic fertilizer residues into the interior of a collection box through a shredded-material screening plate. The qualified organic fertilizers enter the interior of a mixing box, and boron fertilizers are added into the mixing box and stirred and mixed by a mixing roller. Moreover, a clogging prevention component is adopted to prevent the qualified-size organic fertilizers from clogging on the upper surface of the shredded-material screening plate, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the organic fertilizers.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or can be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structure pointed out in the specification and the drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, top cover; 3, feeding hopper; 4, leak-proof plate; 5, mixing box; 6, feeding hopper; 7, discharge port; 8, plug; 9, mixing motor; 10, guiding motor; 11, collection box; 12, support frame; 13, first electric push rod; 14, support plate; 15, second electric push rod; 16, clamping projection; 17, moving groove; 18, mixing roller; 19, guiding roller; 20, large-material screening plate; 21, shredded-material screening plate; 22, pushing plate. Detailed Embodiments

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides: an organic fertilizer treatment device for rapeseed planting, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, it includes a processing box 1. Inside the processing box 1, a large-material screening plate 20 is slidably arranged. Anti-leakage plates 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the large-material screening plate 20. Inside the processing box 1 and below the large-material screening plate 20, a crushed-material screening plate 21 is arranged. A collection box 11 is slidably arranged at the bottom inside the processing box 1. The side of the processing box 1 is connected to a mixing box 5 in a penetrating manner, and a mixing roller 18 is rotatably arranged inside the mixing box 5;

[0025] An anti-blocking component is arranged on the side of the processing box 1 to prevent blockage above the crushed-material screening plate 21; Two anti-leakage plates 4 are provided to ensure that the large-material screening plate 20 will not move out of the inside of the processing box 1 when moving back and forth, and the telescopic distance of the second electric push rod 15 is the same as the width of the anti-leakage plate 4. Thus, when the second electric push rod 15 pushes one anti-leakage plate 4, the other anti-leakage plate 4 just extends out of the inside of the processing box 1, and at this time, the large-material screening plate 20 will not extend out of the inside of the processing box 1, so as to ensure the screening effect of the large-material screening plate 20 while preventing the organic fertilizer from falling to the outside.

[0026] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a guiding motor 10, a guiding roller 19 and a material-pushing module. The guiding motor 10 is bolted to the outside of the processing box 1. The guiding roller 19 is rotatably arranged inside the processing box 1, and the guiding roller 19 is located above the side of the crushed-material screening plate 21 close to the mixing box 5. The guiding motor 10 is key-connected to the guiding roller 19. Starting the guiding motor 10 drives the guiding roller 19 to rotate, and the guiding roller 19 contacts the organic fertilizer on the upper surface of the crushed-material screening plate 21. The organic fertilizer is driven to move towards the mixing box 5 by the rotation of the guiding roller 19, so as to avoid the blockage of the organic fertilizer at the intersection of the crushed-material screening plate 21 and the mixing box 5.

[0027] Specifically, the material-pushing component includes a support frame 12, a first electric push rod 13 and a material-pushing plate 22. The support frame 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing box 1. The bottom end of the first electric push rod 13 is installed inside the support frame 12. The material-pushing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the working end of the first electric push rod 13, and the material-pushing plate 22 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the crushed-material screening plate 21. By arranging the support frame 12 to support the first electric push rod 13, and starting the first electric push rod 13 to push the material-pushing plate 22 to move on the upper surface of the crushed-material screening plate 21, and the material-pushing plate 22 is arranged in several groups of triangles, and the organic fertilizer on the upper surface of the crushed-material screening plate 21 is pushed towards the mixing box 5 by the material-pushing plate 22, so as to avoid the blockage of the organic fertilizer in the sieve holes on the surface of the crushed-material screening plate 21.

[0028] It should be noted that a support plate 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing box 1, and a second electric push rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the support plate 14. The working end of the second electric push rod 15 is connected to a group of leak-proof plates 4. The support plate 14 is provided to support the second electric push rod 15. When the second electric push rod 15 is started, it drives the large material screening plate 20 to move back and forth inside the processing box 1 through the leak-proof plate 4, thereby driving the organic fertilizer on the upper surface of the large material screening plate 20 to shake slightly, and further improving the screening efficiency of the large material screening plate 20.

[0029] Furthermore, clamping protrusions 16 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the leak-proof plate 4 and the large material screening plate 20, and moving grooves 17 corresponding to the clamping protrusions 16 are formed inside the processing box 1. The clamping protrusions 16 are arranged to move along the inside of the moving grooves 17, ensuring that the leak-proof plate 4 and the large material screening plate 20 can only move along the moving grooves 17, will not deviate, and will not fall out of the processing box 1.

[0030] Even further, the crushed material screening plate 21 is inclined, and the mixing box 5 is close to the lower side of the crushed material screening plate 21. A feeding hopper 6 is provided on the upper surface of the mixing box 5. The inclined setting of the crushed material screening plate 21 ensures that the organic fertilizer can move towards the mixing box 5 under the action of gravity, and the qualified organic fertilizer will enter the inside of the mixing box 5. At the same time, the feeding hopper 6 is provided to add boron fertilizer into the mixing box 5 to be mixed with the organic fertilizer.

[0031] In addition, a discharge port 7 is provided through the side of the mixing box 5 away from the processing box 1, and a plug 8 is arranged on one side of the discharge port 7. A mixing motor 9 is bolted to the side of the mixing box 5, and the mixing motor 9 is key-connected to the mixing roller 18. When the mixing motor 9 is started, it drives the mixing roller 18 to stir and mix the organic fertilizer and boron fertilizer inside the mixing box 5. After the organic fertilizer and boron fertilizer are mixed, the plug 8 is pulled out, and the mixed organic fertilizer and boron fertilizer will be discharged through the discharge port 7.

[0032] Specifically, a top cover 2 is bolted to the upper surface of the processing box 1, and a feeding hopper 3 is connected through the upper surface of the top cover 2. When there is too much large organic fertilizer on the upper surface of the large material screening plate 20, the top cover 2 is removed to clean the large material screening plate 20. At the same time, the feeding hopper 3 is provided to facilitate the staff to add organic fertilizer into the processing box 1.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a processing box (1), a large material screening plate (20) is slidably arranged inside the processing box (1), leak-proof plates (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the large material screening plate (20), a crushed material screening plate (21) is arranged inside the processing box (1) and below the large material screening plate (20), a collecting box (11) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the processing box (1), a mixing box (5) is connected to the side of the processing box (1), and a mixing roller (18) is rotatably arranged inside the mixing box (5); An anti-blocking component is arranged on the side of the processing box (1) to prevent blockage from occurring above the crushed material screening plate (21).

2. The organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component comprises a guide motor (10), a guide roller (19) and a material pushing module, wherein the guide motor (10) is bolted to the outside of the processing box (1), the guide roller (19) is rotatably arranged inside the processing box (1), and the guide roller (19) is located above a side of a crushed material screening plate (21) close to a mixing box (5), and the guide motor (10) is key-connected to the guide roller (19).

3. The organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher module comprises a support frame (12), a first electric push rod (13) and a pusher plate (22); the support frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the processing box (1); the bottom end of the first electric push rod (13) is mounted inside the support frame (12); the pusher plate (22) is fixedly connected to the working end of the first electric push rod (13); and the pusher plate (22) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the crushed material screening plate (21).

4. The organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the processing box (1), and a second electric push rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the inside of the support plate (14); a working end of the second electric push rod (15) is connected to a set of leak-proof plates (4).

5. The organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the leak-proof plate (4) and the large material screening plate (20) are fixedly provided with snap-fitting protrusions (16), and a movable groove (17) corresponding to the snap-fitting protrusions (16) is provided inside the processing box (1).

6. The organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushed material screening plate (21) is arranged at an inclination, and the mixing box (5) is close to the lower side of the crushed material screening plate (21), and a feeding hopper (6) is provided on the upper surface of the mixing box (5).

7. The organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (7) is provided through the mixing box (5) on the side away from the processing box (1), and a plug (8) is provided on one side of the discharge port (7). A mixing motor (9) is bolted to the side of the mixing box (5), and the mixing motor (9) is key-connected to a mixing roller (18).

8. The organic fertilizer processing device for rapeseed planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (2) is bolted to the upper surface of the processing box (1), and a material feeding hopper (3) is connected through the upper surface of the top cover (2).

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