Vibration cleaning sieve for grain impurities

By setting up a conveyor belt and fan system in the grain impurity cleaning screen, and tapping the conveyor belt with an electric push rod, the grains are raised and the heavier impurities are separated, which solves the problem of difficulty in cleaning the heavier impurities in the grain and significantly improves the cleaning efficiency.

CN222970338UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13DONGHAI COUNTY XINLIANXIN RICE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421926213.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of cleaning grain impurities, heavier impurities will move up and down with the grain, making it more troublesome to clean heavy impurities.

Method used

A vibration cleaning screen for grain impurities is designed. By setting a conveyor belt in the square cover, the first fan pulls the airflow in contact with the grain. The electric push rod hits the conveyor belt to lift the grains, and the heavier impurities separate from the gap of the guide plate and fall from the bottom side of the inclined plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the screening efficiency of grain impurities, especially the separation and cleaning of heavier materials, and solves the problem of difficulty in cleaning heavy-quality impurities in the prior art.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The vibration cleaning sieve for the grain impurities comprises a square cover, openings are formed in the two ends of the square cover, the side, located on the openings, of the square cover is fixedly connected with a first support, the first support is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first fan. A first motor is fixedly connected to one opening of the square cover, a second motor is fixedly connected to the position, close to the other opening, of the square cover, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a conveying belt is connected to the rotating roller in a sleeved mode. And then the electric push rod stretches and contracts to knock the conveying belt, so that the grains tilt, then the grains fall into gaps of the guide plates, a second fan provides blowing, the grains fall down from the high position of the inclined plate, heavy impurities fall down from the bottom side of the inclined plate, and therefore the effect of screening the heavy materials of the grain impurities is achieved, and the screening efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain impurity cleaning, and particularly relates to a vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities. Background Art

[0002] Grain impurity cleaning refers to substances mixed in grains that are not the grains themselves or do not meet the edible or processing standards. Usually, impurities include sand, mud blocks, plant roots and dust, etc. Existing inside the grains will have an adverse impact on the quality, safety and processing efficiency of the grains.

[0003] According to the "vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities" with the Chinese patent publication number CN220941809U, it mainly describes that the flowing air in the main blowing pipe 1 drives the air flow in the extension pipe 2, thereby forming a vacuum adsorption principle. The fixed main board 3 and the fixed deputy board 4 are used to limit the rotation of the rotating rod 5, and the rotating rod 5 drives the vibration block 6 to rotate, thereby acting on the vibrating sieve 9, so that the vibrating sieve 9 slides up and down by gravity. The grains can be made to bounce up by vibration, and then the defective products, light impurities and dust in the grains can be adsorbed out by using the vacuum adsorption principle of objects to improve the cleaning efficiency of grain impurities. During this process, the heavier impurities in the grain impurities will move up and down with the grains, resulting in troublesome cleaning of the heavy-quality impurities.

[0004] Therefore, a vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities is proposed to solve the problem that during this process, the heavier impurities in the grain impurities will move up and down with the grains, resulting in troublesome cleaning of the heavy-quality impurities. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model: During this process, the heavier impurities in the grain impurities will move up and down with the grains, resulting in troublesome cleaning of the heavy-quality impurities. Therefore, a vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: A vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities, including a square cover, with openings provided at both ends of the square cover. A first bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the square cover where the opening is located. A first motor is fixedly connected to the first bracket, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first fan. A second motor is fixedly connected to the square cover near the other opening. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a roller, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the roller. A first limiting roller is in contact with the conveyor belt. Two first grooves are provided at the bottom side of the first limiting roller in the square cover. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the square cover at the position of the first groove. A spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and both ends of the spring are in contact with a slider. The slider is sleeved on the limiting rod. A second limiting roller is rotatably connected to the slider. Support plates are arranged on both sides of the second limiting roller. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate. A second groove is provided on one side of the bottom end of the square cover. A material distribution frame is fixedly connected to the square cover on one side of the second groove. A triangular column is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the material distribution frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the triangular column. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an inclined plate. A third groove is provided on one side of the material distribution frame. A wind guiding frame is fixedly connected to the square cover on one side of the third groove. A second bracket is fixedly connected in the wind guiding frame. A second fan is rotatably connected to the second bracket.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a pressure roller is in contact with the conveyor belt. There are eight pressure rollers, and the pressure rollers are rotatably connected in the square cover through rotating shafts. By setting the pressure rollers, it can prevent the conveyor belt from loosening when being knocked.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a blocking strip is fixedly connected to the upper side of the two first limiting rollers in the square cover. Oblique angles are provided on both sides of the blocking strip. By setting the blocking strip, it can block the depression of the conveyor belt at the position of the two first limiting rollers, thereby achieving the effect of conveying materials.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a protection plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the blocking strip, and both ends of the protection plate are fixedly connected to the square cover. By setting the protection plate, it can limit the grains on the conveyor belt.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a guiding plate is provided at the bottom side of the square cover, and the guiding plate is fixedly connected to both sides inside the material distribution frame. By setting two guiding plates and through the gap of the guiding plates, the falling rate of the grains is reduced, so that the grains are dispersed, which is convenient for guiding the heavier impurities.

[0011] The utility model has the following advantages: By arranging a conveyor belt inside the square cover to move the grains and grain impurities, then using a first fan to draw in outside air and make the air contact with the grains, and then using an electric push rod to stretch and contract to strike the conveyor belt, so that the grains are tilted, and then the grains fall to the gaps of the guide plate. The second fan provides blowing, the grains fall from the high place of the inclined plate, and the heavier impurities fall from the bottom side of the inclined plate, so as to achieve the effect of screening the heavier materials of grain impurities and improve the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic side sectional structure view of a vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the conveyor belt of a vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is an enlarged structure schematic view of part A of a vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Description of the reference numerals: 1, square cover; 2, first support; 3, first fan; 4, roller; 5, conveyor belt; 6, first limiting roller; 7, first groove; 8, limiting rod; 9, spring; 10, slider; 11, second limiting roller; 12, support plate; 13, electric push rod; 14, push plate; 15, material distribution frame; 16, guide plate; 17, triangular column; 18, electric telescopic rod; 19, inclined plate; 20, air guide frame; 21, second support; 22, second fan; 23, pressure roller; 24, protection plate; 25, retaining strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The following further describes the utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4A vibrating cleaning sieve for grain impurities shown in the figure includes a square cover 1 with openings at both ends. On one side of the opening of the square cover 1, a first support 2 is fixedly connected. A first motor is fixedly connected to the first support 2, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first fan 3. The first motor drives the first fan 3 to rotate, which can draw air flow and direct it to the conveyor belt 5. A second motor is fixedly connected near the other opening of the square cover 1, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a roller 4. The second motor drives the roller 4 to rotate, thereby causing the conveyor belt 5 to rotate. The conveyor belt 5 is sleeved on the roller 4, and a first limiting roller 6 is in contact with the conveyor belt 5. Two first grooves 7 are opened at the bottom side of the first limiting roller 6 of the square cover 1. A limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the square cover 1 at the position of the first groove 7. A spring 9 is sleeved on the limiting rod 8, and both ends of the spring 9 are in contact with a slider 10. The electric push rod 13 drives the push plate 14 to strike the upper conveyor belt 5. At this time, the conveyor belt 5 and the grains on the conveyor belt 5 vibrate, and the light impurities will directly move out from the opening on the side of the square cover 1 close to the conveyor belt 5. The slider 10 is sleeved on the limiting rod 8, and a second limiting roller 11 is rotatably connected to the slider 10. The first limiting roller 6 and the second limiting roller 11 cooperate with the pressing roller 23 to limit the conveyor belt 5, which can maintain the stability of the rotation of the conveyor belt 5 and prevent the conveyor belt 5 from generating rotational deviation due to being struck. On both sides of the second limiting roller 11, there are support plates 12. An electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 12, and the output end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to a push plate 14. A second groove is opened at one side of the bottom end of the square cover 1. A material distribution frame 15 is fixedly connected to the square cover 1 at the side of the second groove. A triangular column 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the material distribution frame 15. An electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the triangular column 17, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 19. By driving the inclined plate 19 to move up and down through the electric telescopic rod 18, and promoting the grains falling on the inclined plate 19 to move up and down, the grains are dispersed, which is convenient for the second fan 22 to direct the grains. The grains fall from the highest point of the inclined plate 19, and the heavier impurities fall from the lowest point of the inclined plate 19. A third groove is opened on one side of the material distribution frame 15. A wind guiding frame 20 is fixedly connected to the square cover 1 at the side of the third groove. A second support 21 is fixedly connected in the wind guiding frame 20, and a second fan 22 is rotatably connected to the second support 21.

[0019] Among them, a pressing roller 23 is rotatably connected in the square cover 1 through a rotating shaft. The pressing roller 23 is in contact with the conveyor belt 5. The pressing roller 23 is close to the roller 4. There are eight pressing rollers 23. By setting the pressing roller 23, the conveyor belt 5 can be limited. Cooperating with the first limiting roller 6 and the second limiting roller 11, it can maintain the stable rotation of the conveyor belt 5 under the knocking of the electric push rod 13 and the push plate 14.

[0020] Among them, bevel angles are located on both sides of the baffle 25, and the bevel angles are in the same direction as the two rollers 4. The baffle 25 is fixedly connected inside the square cover 1, and the baffle 25 is located between the two first limiting rollers 6. By providing the baffle 25, it is possible to prevent grain impurities from falling into the conveyor belt 5.

[0021] Among them, the square cover 1 is fixedly connected to both ends of the protective plate 24, and the protective plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle 25. By providing the protective plate 24, it can cooperate with the conveyor belt 5 to limit the grains.

[0022] Among them, guide plates 16 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the material distribution frame 15. The guide plates 16 are located at the bottom side of the square cover 1. By providing the two guide plates 16, it is possible to slow down the falling speed of the grains through the gaps of the guide plates 16, so as to separate the grains from the heavier materials.

[0023] Working principle: The grains are thrown onto the conveyor belt 5, and then the electric push rod 13 on the support plate 12 drives the push plate 14 to strike the upper side of the conveyor belt 5. At this time, part of the conveyor belt 5 is limited by the first limiting roller 6 and the second limiting roller 11. At the same time, a spring 9 is arranged between the second limiting rollers 11 to have a certain buffering effect. Thus, the conveyor belt 5 and the grains on the conveyor belt 5 can move stably towards the side of the second groove. Then the materials move to one side of the guide plate 16 and fall from the gaps of the guide plate 16. Some impurities can get stuck in the gaps of the guide plate 16 and fall. At this time, the second fan 22 rotates to blow the grains on the inclined plate 19, and through the thrust, the grains fall from one side of the highest point of the inclined plate 19. Then the heavier impurities can fall from the lowest point of the inclined plate 19, so as to achieve the effect of shunt and improve the processing efficiency of grain impurities.

[0024] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Other parts not detailed in the present invention belong to the prior art, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibrating screen for cleaning grain impurities, comprising a square cover (1), wherein both ends of the square cover (1) are open, and wherein: The square cover (1) is fixedly connected to a first bracket (2) at one side of the opening, a first motor is fixedly connected to the first bracket (2), and a first fan (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the square cover (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor near another opening, and a roller (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a conveyor belt (5) is sleeved on the roller (4), and the conveyor belt (5) contacts a first limiting roller (6), the square cover (1) is provided with two first grooves (7) at the bottom side of the first limiting roller (6), the square cover (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (8) at the first groove (7), a spring (9) is sleeved on the limiting rod (8), and both ends of the spring (9) contact a slider (10), the slider (10) is sleeved on the limiting rod (8), and a second limiting roller (11) is rotatably connected to the slider (10), Support plates (12) are arranged on both sides of the second limiting roller (11), the upper end of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (13), the output end of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to a push plate (14), a second groove is provided on one side of the bottom end of the square cover (1), a material distribution frame (15) is fixedly connected to the square cover (1) on one side of the second groove, a triangular column (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the material distribution frame (15), an electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the triangular column (17), an inclined plate (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (18), a third groove is provided on one side of the material distribution frame (15), the material distribution frame (15) is fixedly connected to an air guide frame (20) on one side of the third groove, a second bracket (21) is fixedly connected inside the air guide frame (20), and a second fan (22) is rotatably connected to the second bracket (21).

2. A vibrating screen for cleaning grain impurities as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (5) is in contact with a pressure roller (23), eight of which are provided. The pressure rollers (23) are rotatably connected to the square cover (1) via a rotating shaft.

3. A vibrating screen for cleaning grain impurities as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The square cover (1) is located on the upper side of the two first limiting rollers (6) and is fixedly connected to a blocking bar (25), and both sides of the blocking bar (25) are provided with bevel angles.

4. A vibrating screen for cleaning grain impurities as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the baffle (25) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (24), and both ends of the protective plate (24) are fixedly connected to the square cover (1).

5. A vibrating screen for cleaning grain impurities as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (16) is provided on the bottom side of the square cover (1), and the guide plate (16) is fixedly connected to both sides of the material distribution frame (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A vibrating screen for cleaning grain impurities

    CN220941809U