Tool turret tail jacking machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turret tail jacking machine, and relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools. The inner wall of one side of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a sliding table, one side of the top end of the sliding table and the inner wall of one side of the machine tool body are jointly provided with a tail jacking assembly, the top end of the sliding table is slidably connected with a connecting rod, and one side of the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting shell; the inner wall of one side of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a quick release assembly, a round rod is movably inserted into one end of the quick release assembly, and one end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a tower tray body used in cooperation with a tail top assembly. According to the tool turret tail jacking machine structure, the tower tray in the tool turret tail jacking machine structure can be conveniently replaced according to the actual use condition, the use convenience of the tool turret tail jacking machine structure is improved, and waste chips are prevented from collapsing through the blocking and protecting assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a turret tailstock machine. Background Technique

[0002] The turret tailstock machine is a kind of numerical control machine tool, which has the characteristics of high machining accuracy, stable machining quality, multi-axis linkage, and can machine complex-shaped parts;

[0003] First of all, the turret structure in the existing turret tailstock machine plays a crucial role. The existing tailstock machine structure is troublesome to replace different turrets and does not have a quick-release component, so it is not convenient to replace the turret in the turret tailstock machine according to the actual use situation, reducing the convenience of using the turret tailstock machine; Secondly, when machining workpieces, certain machining waste chips will be generated, and these waste chips will have a certain amount of residual heat when generated. There is no shielding component, so it is not convenient to shield the waste chips when using the turret tailstock machine, which will cause the machining waste chips to fly around randomly, reducing the safety of using the turret tailstock machine structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problems of inconvenient replacement of the turret in the turret tailstock machine according to the actual use situation and inconvenient shielding of waste chips when using the turret tailstock machine; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a turret tailstock machine.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a turret tailstock machine, including a machine tool body, a shielding component is jointly arranged at both ends of the machine tool body, a slide table is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the machine tool body, a tailstock component is jointly arranged at one side top end of the slide table and one side inner wall of the machine tool body, a connecting rod is slidably connected to the top end of the slide table, a connecting shell is fixedly connected to one side top end of the connecting rod, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the connecting shell. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate, and a quick-release component is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. One end of the quick-release component is movably inserted with a round rod, and one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a turret body used in cooperation with the tailstock component.

[0006] Preferably, the quick-release component includes a sleeve. The middle of one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The outer surface of the round rod is movably clamped with the inner wall of the sleeve. The outer surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a long shell, and two sides of the inner wall of the long shell are jointly rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw. The outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly sleeved with two sliders, and the top ends of the two sliders are fixedly connected with insertion rods. The top of the long shell is provided with two limiting grooves for the insertion rods to cooperate with. The two ends of the sleeve and the two ends of the round rod are respectively provided with first insertion holes and second insertion holes for the insertion rods to cooperate with. One side of the bottom end of the long shell is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the inner wall of the lower part of the support frame is fixedly connected to a second motor. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a worm, and the outer surface of the worm is meshed with a worm gear. The worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0007] Preferably, the shielding component includes a long groove. The long groove is opened at one end of the machine tool body. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected to one side inner wall of the long groove, and a sprocket is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two rotating rods. The lower part of one end of the machine tool body is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the inner wall of the lower part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a third motor. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of one of the sprockets. The outer surfaces of the two sprockets are jointly rotatably sleeved with a chain. A connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the chain. A through-type guiding groove for the connecting plate to cooperate with is opened on one side inner wall of the long groove. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. Through the setting of the quick-release component structure in this application, it can facilitate the replacement of the turret in the turret tailstock machine structure according to the actual use situation, improving the convenience of using the turret tailstock machine structure;

[0010] 2. Through the setting of the shielding component structure in this application, it is convenient to shield the waste chips generated during the workpiece processing by the turret tailstock machine, avoiding the random scattering of waste chips and improving the safety of using the turret tailstock machine structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the explosive section plane structure of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the section plane structure of the quick-release component of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the section plane structure of the shielding component of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the section plane structure of the shielding component from another perspective of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, machine tool body; 2, quick-release component; 21, second jack; 23, plug rod; 24, limit groove; 25, long shell; 26, slider; 27, support frame; 28, second motor; 29, sleeve; 201, worm; 202, first jack; 203, worm gear; 204, bidirectional lead screw; 3, shielding component; 31, baffle; 32, connecting plate; 33, guide groove; 34, chain; 35, card slot; 36, mounting bracket; 37, third motor; 38, sprocket; 39, rotating rod; 301, long groove; 4, control keyboard; 5, display body; 6, tailstock component; 7, slide table; 8, connecting rod; 9, support plate; 10, first motor; 11, connecting shell; 12, round rod; 13, turret body. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Embodiment: As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a tailstock machine for a turret, which includes a machine tool body 1. A shielding component 3 is jointly arranged at both ends of the machine tool body 1. A sliding table 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the machine tool body 1. A tailstock component 6 is jointly arranged at one side of the top end of the sliding table 7 and the inner wall of one side of the machine tool body 1. A connecting rod 8 is slidably connected to the top end of the sliding table 7. One side of the top end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting shell 11, and a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting shell 11. A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 9, and a quick-release component 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10. One end of the quick-release component 2 is movably inserted with a round rod 12, and a turret body 13 used in cooperation with the tailstock component 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod 12. The sliding table 7 facilitates the movement of the connecting rod 8 on the sliding table 7. The tailstock component 6 is convenient for clamping the workpiece to be processed. Then, the turret body 13 is replaced with a suitable turret body 13 through the quick-release component 2. The first motor 10 is started, and the output end of the first motor 10 drives the replaced turret to rotate to a suitable tool position, and then the workpiece can be processed. During processing, the shielding component 3 is convenient for shielding waste chips during processing.

[0021] The quick-release component 2 includes a sleeve 29. The middle of one end of the sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10. The outer surface of the round rod 12 is movably clamped with the inner wall of the sleeve 29. A long shell 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve 29. A bidirectional lead screw 204 is jointly rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the long shell 25. Two sliders 26 are threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 204. The top ends of the two sliders 26 are both fixedly connected to insertion rods 23. Two limiting grooves 24 used in cooperation with the insertion rods 23 are opened at the top end of the long shell 25. First jacks 202 and second jacks 21 used in cooperation with the insertion rods 23 are respectively opened at both ends of the sleeve 29 and both ends of the round rod 12. A support frame 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the long shell 25, and a second motor 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the support frame 27. A worm 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 28, and a worm gear 203 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm 201. The worm gear 203 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 204. The second motor 28 is started, and the output end of the second motor 28 drives the worm 201 to transmit. The worm 201 drives the worm gear 203 to rotate. The worm gear 203 rotates to drive the bidirectional lead screw 204 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 204 rotates to drive the two sliders 26 to move synchronously. The two sliders 26 move synchronously to drive the two insertion rods 23 to move. The movement of the insertion rods 23 in cooperation with the first jacks 202 and the second jacks 21 is convenient for quickly replacing the turret body 13, improving the convenience of using the structure of the tailstock machine.

[0022] The shielding component 3 includes a long groove 301. The long groove 301 is opened at one end of the machine tool body 1. Two rotating rods 39 are rotatably connected to one inner wall of the long groove 301, and sprockets 38 are fixedly connected to one ends of the two rotating rods 39. A mounting frame 36 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the machine tool body 1, and a third motor 37 is fixedly connected to the inner lower wall of the mounting frame 36. The output end of the third motor 37 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of one of the sprockets 38. A chain 34 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sprockets 38. A connecting plate 32 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the chain 34. A through guiding groove 33 for cooperating with the connecting plate 32 is opened on one inner wall of the long groove 301. A baffle 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 32. When the third motor 37 is started, the output end of the third motor 37 drives one of the sprockets 38 to rotate. One of the sprockets 38 rotates and cooperates with the chain 34 and the other sprocket 38 to make the chain 34 drive. The chain 34 drives the connecting plate 32 to move. The guiding groove 33 plays a role in guiding the connecting plate 32 when it moves. The connecting plate 32 moves to drive the baffle 31 to move, so that the baffle 31 blocks the notch on the machine tool body 1. At the same time, the baffle 31 is transparent, which is convenient for blocking the processing waste chips during processing and avoiding the waste chips from flying randomly.

[0023] A control keyboard 4 is arranged on the upper part of one end of the machine tool body 1, and a display body 5 for cooperating with the control keyboard 4 is arranged on the upper part of one end of the machine tool body 1. The control keyboard 4 and the display body 5 cooperate to play a role in facilitating the control of the machine tool body 1.

[0024] The two sliders 26 are respectively threadedly sleeved at the corresponding positions with different thread directions on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 204, and the outer surfaces of the two sliders 26 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the long shell 25, which is convenient for the bidirectional lead screw 204 to rotate and drive the two sliders 26 to move towards the opposite or back opposite sides. The long shell 25 plays a role in guiding the sliders 26 when they move.

[0025] The two inserting rods 23 are distributed in a mirror image, and the top ends of the two inserting rods 23 respectively penetrate through the two limiting grooves 24. The limiting grooves 24 play a role in limiting the moving positions of the inserting rods 23.

[0026] A clamping groove 35 for cooperating with the baffle 31 is opened on one side of the top end of the machine tool body 1, and the upper part of one end of the baffle 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 35. The clamping groove 35 and the baffle 31 cooperate to play a role in guiding the baffle 31 when it moves.

[0027] The connecting plate 32 is in an "L" shape, and the two ends of the connecting plate 32 are respectively slidably connected to the two inner walls of the guiding groove 33. The guiding groove 33 plays a role in guiding the connecting plate 32 when it moves.

[0028] Working principle: First, through the quick-release component 2, the second motor 28 is started. The output end of the second motor 28 drives the worm 201 to transmit. The transmission of the worm 201 drives the worm wheel 203 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 203 drives the bidirectional lead screw 204 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 204 drives the two sliders 26 to move synchronously. The long shell 25 plays a role in guiding the movement of the slider 26;

[0029] The synchronous movement of the two sliders 26 drives the two insertion rods 23 to move. The movement of the insertion rods 23 cooperates with the first insertion hole 202 and the second insertion hole 21 to insert the round rod 12 into the sleeve 29 and position it, and quickly replace the tray body 13 to a suitable position. At the same time, the limit groove 24 plays a role in limiting the movement position of the insertion rod 23;

[0030] Then, the workpiece to be processed is clamped by the tailstock assembly 6;

[0031] Next, through the shielding component 3, the third motor 37 is started. The output end of the third motor 37 drives one of the sprockets 38 to rotate. The rotation of one of the sprockets 38 cooperates with the chain 34 and the other sprocket 38 to make the chain 34 transmit. The transmission of the chain 34 drives the connecting plate 32 to move. The guide groove 33 plays a role in guiding the movement of the connecting plate 32;

[0032] The movement of the connecting plate 32 drives the baffle 31 to move, so that the baffle 31 blocks the notch on the machine tool body 1. The card slot 35 cooperates with the baffle 31 to play a role in guiding the movement of the baffle 31;

[0033] Then, the first motor 10 is started. The output end of the first motor 10 drives the sleeve 29 to rotate, so that the tool on the tray body 13 rotates to a suitable working position. At the same time, the sliding table 7 cooperates with the connecting rod 8 to facilitate the movement of the tool during processing;

[0034] Then, the workpiece is processed by operating the keyboard 4 in cooperation with the display body 5. The waste chips during processing are just blocked by the baffle 31, avoiding the random scattering of waste chips.

[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A turret tail lift machine, comprising a machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A guard assembly (3) is provided at both ends of the machine tool body (1); a slide (7) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the machine tool body (1); a tail top assembly (6) is provided at one side of the top of the slide (7) and an inner wall of one side of the machine tool body (1); a connecting rod (8) is slidably connected to the top of the slide (7); a connecting shell (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (8); a support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the connecting shell (11); a first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (9); and a quick-release assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10); a round rod (12) is movably inserted at one end of the quick-release assembly (2); and a tower plate body (13) used in conjunction with the tail top assembly (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod (12).

2. A turret tail lift machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (2) comprises a sleeve (29), the middle portion of one end of the sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10), the outer surface of the round rod (12) is movably engaged with the inner wall of the sleeve (29), the outer surface of the sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to a long shell (25), and the inner walls on both sides of the long shell (25) are rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (204), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (204) is threadedly sleeved with two sliders (26), and the top ends of the two sliders (26) are fixedly connected to an insertion rod (23), and the top end of the long shell (25) is provided with two mating insertion rods The two ends of the sleeve (29) and the two ends of the round rod (12) are respectively provided with a first plug hole (202) and a second plug hole (21) for use with the plug rod (23); one side of the bottom end of the long shell (25) is fixedly connected to a support frame (27), and the lower inner wall of the support frame (27) is fixedly connected to a second motor (28); the output end of the second motor (28) is fixedly connected to a worm (201), and the outer surface of the worm (201) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (203), and the worm wheel (203) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (204).

3. A turret tail lift machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guard assembly (3) comprises a long slot (301), the long slot (301) being provided at one end of the machine tool body (1), two rotating rods (39) being rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the long slot (301), and one end of each of the two rotating rods (39) being fixedly connected to a sprocket (38), a mounting frame (36) being fixedly connected to a lower portion of one end of the machine tool body (1), and a third motor (37) being fixedly connected to a lower inner wall of the mounting frame (36), an output end of the third motor (37) being fixedly connected to a middle portion of one end of one of the sprockets (38), a chain (34) being rotatably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sprockets (38), a connecting plate (32) being fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the chain (34), a through guide slot (33) being provided on an inner wall of one side of the long slot (301) for use with the connecting plate (32), and a baffle (31) being fixedly connected to a top end of the connecting plate (32).

4. A turret tail lift machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A control keyboard (4) is arranged on the upper part of one end of the machine tool body (1), and a display body (5) used in conjunction with the control keyboard (4) is arranged on the upper part of one end of the machine tool body (1).

5. A turret tail lift machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two sliders (26) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (204) at corresponding different thread directions, and the outer surfaces of the two sliders (26) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the long shell (25).

6. A turret tail lift machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The two insertion rods (23) are distributed in a mirror-image manner, and the top ends of the two insertion rods (23) respectively penetrate the two limiting grooves (24).

7. A turret tail lift machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A slot (35) for use with the baffle plate (31) is provided on one side of the top end of the machine tool body (1), and an upper portion of one end of the baffle plate (31) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the slot (35).

8. A turret tail lift machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (32) is L-shaped, and two ends of the connecting plate (32) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the guide groove (33).

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