Perforating machine capable of conveniently cleaning waste materials and used for automobile part production
By designing cleaning components and clamping components in the punching machine, the problem of difficult cleaning and inflexible scrap in traditional punching machines is solved, achieving a more efficient production process and lower costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421855250.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The waste generated by traditional auto parts perforators is difficult to clean up during processing, and the clamping mechanism cannot flexibly adapt to parts of different sizes, resulting in low production efficiency and high cost.
A perforator is designed including a cleaning assembly and a clamping assembly, which blocks waste through slides and baffles and concentrates in a fixed shell, and the clamping assembly adjusts the position of the slide posts through slides and snails to accommodate parts of different sizes.
It realizes convenient cleaning of waste and flexible clamping of parts of different sizes, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222971014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and particularly relates to a perforating machine for automobile part production which is convenient for cleaning waste materials. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of automobile parts, perforating is a common and important process. However, there are many problems in the actual application of traditional automobile part perforating machines.
[0003] When the traditional perforating machine performs perforating work, the generated waste materials fly everywhere, which not only affects the cleanliness of the working environment, but also makes it difficult to concentrate and clean up the scattered waste materials, increasing the workload and time cost of the operators, reducing the production efficiency. In terms of part clamping, the clamping mechanism of traditional equipment is usually designed with fixed dimensions and cannot flexibly adapt to automobile parts of different sizes. As a result, when processing parts of different specifications, it is necessary to replace different clamping devices, or the parts cannot be effectively fixed, increasing the production cost and the complexity of operation. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a perforating machine for automobile part production which is convenient for cleaning waste materials, comprising: a sliding table; a stepping motor, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding table through a frame; a drill bit, the top of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor; a hydraulic rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding table; a fixed shell, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod; a cleaning assembly, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell; a clamping assembly, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning assembly, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping automobile parts; the cleaning assembly includes limiting columns, there are two groups of limiting columns, and a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of each group of limiting columns, a plug pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, a turning door is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell through a hinge, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider.
[0005] Preferably, the outer walls of both ends of the limiting columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, a limiting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell, a sliding shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell, and the inner wall of the sliding shell is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting block.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting block is in contact with the outer wall of the turning door, the outer wall of the plug pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug pin.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a sliding plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate. There are three groups of the clamping plates, and a sliding column is slidably connected to the outer wall of each group of clamping plates through a limiting groove. The limiting groove is opened in the wall of the sliding column, and the limiting grooves are linearly arrayed along the central axis of the sliding column.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider. A positioning column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the outer wall of the positioning column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider. The top of the slider is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding plate. A soft plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, and the soft plate is made of a soft material.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0010] 1. By providing a cleaning assembly in the present utility model, the baffles on the slider are arranged staggeredly, so that when perforating work is carried out, the generated waste can be blocked by the baffles and fall into the fixed shell. Just slide the limiting block on the flip door in a direction away from the flip door to unlock the flip door, and then the flip door can be rotated away from the fixed shell through the handle on the flip door to clean the waste in the fixed shell, achieving the purpose of facilitating the blocking of waste and centralized treatment, and solving the problem that it is inconvenient to clean waste in traditional devices.
[0011] 2. By providing a clamping assembly and a cleaning assembly in the present utility model, the position of the slider is adjusted by using the cleaning assembly. When pulling the sliding plate, the sliding plate can be slid upward. When the sliding plate is sliding, the clamping plate synchronously slides out of the limiting groove to unlock the sliding column. Then the position of the sliding column can be adjusted, and the soft plate on the sliding column can be attached to the automotive part. Then slide the sliding plate downward so that the clamping plate slides back into the limiting groove to re-lock the position of the sliding column, thereby locking the position of the automotive part, achieving the purpose of clamping automotive parts of different sizes, and solving the problem that traditional devices cannot clamp automotive parts of different sizes. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the slider of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding column of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding plate of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, sliding table; 2, stepping motor; 3, drill bit; 4, hydraulic rod; 5, fixed shell; 6, clamping assembly; 7, cleaning assembly; 71, flipping door; 72, limit block; 73, bolt; 74, slider; 75, limit post; 76, baffle; 61, sliding plate; 62, sliding column; 63, limit groove; 64, flexible plate; 65, clamping plate; 66, positioning post. Specific embodiments
[0020] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present utility model are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limited to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present utility model and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0021] Embodiment:
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a perforating machine for automobile part production that is convenient for cleaning waste materials, including: a sliding table 1; a stepping motor 2, the outer wall of the stepping motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding table 1 through a frame; a drill bit 3, the top of the drill bit 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor 2; a hydraulic rod 4, the top of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding table 1; a fixed shell 5, the outer wall of the fixed shell 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 4; a cleaning assembly 7, the outer wall of the cleaning assembly 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell 5; a clamping assembly 6, the outer wall of the clamping assembly 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning assembly 7; the cleaning assembly 7 includes limit posts 75, there are two groups of limit posts 75, the limit posts 75 limit the sliding position of the slider 74, and each group of limit posts 75 has a slider 74 slidably connected to its outer wall, the inner wall of the slider 74 has a bolt 73 slidably connected to it, the outer wall of the fixed shell 5 is rotatably connected to a flipping door 71 through a hinge, the outer wall of the slider 74 is fixedly connected to a baffle 76, the outer walls at both ends of the limit posts 75 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 5, and the outer wall of the fixed shell 5 has a limit block 72 slidably connected to it.
[0023] The outer wall of the limit block 72 is in contact with the outer wall of the flipping door 71. The outer wall of the bolt 73 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 5. The clamping assembly 6 includes a sliding plate 61. A clamping plate 65 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 61. There are three groups of clamping plates 65. The outer wall of each group of clamping plates 65 is slidably connected to a sliding column 62 through a limit groove 63. The limit groove 63 is opened in the wall of the sliding column 62. By sliding the clamping plate 65 into the limit groove 63, the position of the sliding column 62 can be restricted.
[0024] The outer wall of the sliding column 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 74. A positioning column 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 61. The outer wall of the positioning column 66 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 74. The top of the sliding block 74 is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding plate 61. A flexible plate 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 62. By pressing the flexible plate 64 against the outer wall of the automotive part, the position of the automotive part can be restricted.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] During use, first place the fixed shell 5 on the ground. Then move the sliding table 1 upward through the hydraulic rod 4. Subsequently, adjust the position of the clamping assembly 6 through the cleaning assembly 7 so that the automotive part can be placed between the clamping assemblies 6. Then the automotive part can be clamped by the clamping assembly 6. After the position of the automotive part is fixed, start the stepping motor 2. Drive the drill bit 3 to rotate by using the stepping motor 2. Then drive the sliding table 1 downward through the hydraulic rod 4 again, thereby completing the perforation work on the automotive part.
[0027] When using the cleaning assembly 7 to adjust the position of the clamping assembly 6, just slide the bolt 73 out of the fixed shell 5 to release the locking of the sliding block 74. Then the sliding block 74 can be slid along the limit post 75. After the position of the sliding block 74 is slid, the bolt 73 can be re-passed through the fixed shell 5 and slid into the groove of the sliding block 74 to re-lock the position of the sliding block 74. The baffles 76 on the sliding block 74 are arranged staggeredly, so that during the perforation work, the generated waste can be blocked by the baffles 76 and fall into the fixed shell 5. When it is necessary to clean the waste in the fixed shell 5, just slide the limit block 72 on the flipping door 71 in the direction away from the flipping door 71 to release the locking of the flipping door 71. Then the flipping door 71 can be rotated away from the fixed shell 5 through the handle on the flipping door 71 to clean the waste in the fixed shell 5.
[0028] When using the clamping assembly 6, simply pull the handle on the slide plate 61 to slide the slide plate 61 upward. The positioning post 66 on the slide plate 61 is used to limit the sliding position of the slide plate 61. When the slide plate 61 slides, the clamping plate 65 synchronously slides out of the limit groove 63, unlocking the slide post 62. Then, the position of the slide post 62 can be adjusted so that the flexible plate 64 on the slide post 62 fits onto the automotive part. After the flexible plate 64 fits onto the automotive part, keep the position of the slide post 62 and slide the slide plate 61 downward so that the clamping plate 65 slides back into the limit groove 63, re-locking the position of the slide post 62 and thus locking the position of the automotive part.
[0029] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented by conventional means in the art without special instructions and limitations.
Claims
1. A punching machine for automobile parts production that is convenient for cleaning waste, characterized in that: include: Slide(1); A stepper motor (2), wherein the outer wall of the stepper motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide table (1) via a frame; A drill bit (3), the top of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor (2); A hydraulic rod (4), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide (1); A fixed shell (5), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (4); A cleaning assembly (7), the outer wall of the cleaning assembly (7) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell (5); A clamping assembly (6), wherein the outer wall of the clamping assembly (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning assembly (7); The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a limiting column (75), wherein two groups of the limiting columns (75) are provided, and the outer wall of each group of the limiting columns (75) is slidably connected to a slider (74), and the inner wall of the slider (74) is slidably connected to a latch (73); the outer wall of the fixed shell (5) is rotatably connected to a flip door (71) via a hinge, and the outer wall of the slider (74) is fixedly connected to a baffle (76).
2. A punching machine for automobile parts production that is convenient for cleaning waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the limiting column (75) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (5), and the outer wall of the fixed shell (5) is slidably connected to the limiting block (72).
3. A punching machine for automobile parts production that is convenient for cleaning waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limit block (72) contacts the outer wall of the flip door (71), and the outer wall of the latch (73) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (5).
4. The punching machine for automobile parts production that is convenient for cleaning waste materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a slide plate (61), the outer wall of the slide plate (61) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (65), the clamping plates (65) are provided in three groups, and the outer wall of each group of the clamping plates (65) is slidably connected to a sliding column (62) via a limiting groove (63), and the limiting groove (63) is opened in the wall of the sliding column (62).
5. A punching machine for automobile parts production that is convenient for cleaning waste materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding column (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (74), and the bottom of the sliding block (61) is fixedly connected to a positioning column (66).
6. A punching machine for automobile parts production that is convenient for cleaning waste materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning column (66) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (74), the top of the slider (74) is in contact with the outer wall of the slide plate (61), and the outer wall of the slide column (62) is fixedly connected to the soft board (64).