Automobile part clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in small space

By designing a multi-angle adjustment automotive parts clamping mechanism, the existing devices have poor flexibility when operating in small spaces, and more efficient and precise welding operations are achieved.

CN222971372UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13GUANGZHOU XUAN YU MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422104912.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive parts clamping devices have poor flexibility when working in small spaces, making it difficult to adapt to parts at different angles and positions, affecting the stability and efficiency of welding.

Method used

A clamping mechanism for automotive parts including jaws, rotating heads, rotating tubes, servo motors and threaded rods is designed. By driving the rotating heads and rotating tubes, the jaws can adjust the direction and length from multiple angles to adapt to different working scenarios.

Benefits of technology

The device improves the flexibility and applicability of the jaws, enables easier grasping and placing parts at different angles and positions, and improves welding efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222971372U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile part clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in a small space, and relates to the field of automobile maintenance equipment, the automobile part clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in the small space comprises a clamping jaw, a rotating head is arranged at the side end of the clamping jaw, the side end of the rotating head is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe, and the rotating pipe is connected with the clamping jaw. A first servo motor is arranged in the rotating pipe, a fixing plate is arranged at the side end of the rotating pipe, and a second servo motor is connected into the fixing plate. Through the arrangement of a rotating head, a rotating pipe, a movable square pipe, a threaded rod, a fixed sleeve and a plurality of servo motors, the device can adjust the direction of a clamping jaw at multiple angles and can extend the length through the cooperation of the servo motors, so that the clamping jaw can adapt to wider working scenes, and the working efficiency is improved. The clamping jaw can grab and place objects at different angles and positions more easily, the working efficiency and precision are improved, and the clamping jaw is high in flexibility and applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile maintenance equipment, and particularly relates to a clamping mechanism for automobile parts suitable for spot welding in a small space. Background Technique

[0002] During the processing or maintenance of an automobile, it is common to weld and fix some automobile parts. When welding, it is necessary to fix the parts. Among them, the clamping device for automobile parts is a commonly used device for fixing and clamping automobile parts, which can ensure the stability and accuracy of the parts during the welding and assembly process, and can improve production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] However, the existing clamping devices for automobile parts are generally fixed types, that is, they can only clamp and fix the parts, and cannot adjust themselves. This makes it difficult to place the parts in a suitable position well when facing small-space operations. Their flexibility is poor and it is difficult to be applicable to small-space operations.

[0004] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a clamping mechanism for automobile parts suitable for spot welding in a small space. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping mechanism for automobile parts suitable for spot welding in a small space, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A clamping mechanism for automobile parts suitable for spot welding in a small space includes a clamping jaw. A rotating head is arranged at the side end of the clamping jaw. A rotating tube is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating head. A first servo motor is arranged inside the rotating tube. A fixing plate is arranged at the side end of the rotating tube. A second servo motor is connected inside the fixing plate. A moving square tube is arranged at the side end of the fixing plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the moving square tube. A fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the outer end of the moving square tube. A fixed tube is connected to the side end of the fixed sleeve. A third servo motor is connected inside the fixed tube. A handle is arranged at the side end of the fixed tube.

[0008] Preferably, anti-slip grooves are formed inside the clamping jaw. A threaded block is connected between the clamping jaws. A threaded groove is formed inside the threaded block. A fourth servo motor is connected inside the rotating head.

[0009] Preferably, the driving end of the fourth servo motor is connected with a bolt rod. The bolt rod is located at the side end of the rotating head. The bolt rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded block. The driving end of the first servo motor is connected to the rotating head.

[0010] Preferably, the second servo motor is located inside the rotating tube. The driving end of the second servo motor is connected to the rotating tube. A threaded groove is provided inside the moving square tube, and a square groove is provided inside the fixed sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the driving end of the third servo motor is connected to the threaded rod. Anti-slip grooves are provided at the outer end of the grip. Control buttons are provided at the outer end of the grip. The control buttons are respectively connected to each servo motor through wires. A battery is provided inside the grip.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed ring is connected to the outer end of the rotating head. A lighting lamp is provided inside the fixed ring. The lighting lamp is located on both sides of the clamping jaw and irradiates light towards the clamping jaw. The lighting lamp is connected to the control button through a wire.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is connected to the side end of the grip. Electromagnets are connected between the connecting plates. The electromagnets are connected to the control buttons through wires.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, by providing a rotating head, the first servo motor can drive the rotating head to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the clamping jaw itself. By providing a rotating tube, the second servo motor can drive the rotating tube to rotate, so as to adjust the overall angle of the rotating tube and the clamping jaw. By providing a moving square tube, a threaded rod, and a fixed sleeve, the third servo motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod acts on the moving square tube, and the moving square tube cannot rotate under the action of the fixed sleeve, so as to push the rotating tube to move, thereby being able to adjust the overall position of the rotating tube and the clamping jaw. With this device, the direction of the clamping jaw can be adjusted at multiple angles and the length can be extended, so that the clamping jaw can adapt to a wider range of working scenarios, making it easier for the clamping jaw to grasp and place objects at different angles and positions, improving work efficiency and precision, and having high flexibility and strong applicability.

[0016] In the utility model, by providing lighting lamps on both sides of the rotating head, it can illuminate the object clamped by the clamping jaw, so as to facilitate the staff to observe and thus facilitate welding. By providing an electromagnet, when it is energized, it will generate a magnetic force. After determining the position of the clamping jaw, the device can be fixed by adsorbing the electromagnet on the metal plate of the vehicle, so as to fix the object clamped by the clamping jaw, thereby liberating the hand of the staff for holding the grip, and thus facilitating the staff to carry out welding work and effectively improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping mechanism for automotive parts applicable to spot welding in small spaces according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the jaw structure of a clamping mechanism for automotive parts applicable to spot welding in small spaces according to the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating head of a clamping mechanism for automotive parts applicable to spot welding in small spaces according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the threaded rod of a clamping mechanism for automotive parts applicable to spot welding in small spaces according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the moving square tube of a clamping mechanism for automotive parts applicable to spot welding in small spaces according to the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, jaw; 2, rotating head; 3, rotating tube; 4, first servo motor; 5, fixing plate; 6, second servo motor; 7, moving square tube; 8, threaded rod; 9, fixed sleeve; 10, fixed tube; 11, third servo motor; 12, grip; 13, threaded block; 14, fourth servo motor; 15, bolt rod; 16, control button; 17, fixing ring; 18, lighting lamp; 19, connecting plate; 20, electromagnet. Specific implementation manners

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0024] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a clamping mechanism for automotive parts applicable to spot welding in small spaces includes a jaw 1. Anti-slip grooves are provided on the inner side of the jaw 1. The anti-slip grooves are used to increase the friction between it and an object, preventing the object from slipping out of the jaw 1. A threaded block 13 is connected between the jaws 1. A threaded groove is provided in the threaded block 13. A rotating head 2 is provided at the side end of the jaw 1. A fixing ring 17 is connected to the outer end of the rotating head 2. A lighting lamp 18 is provided inside the fixing ring 17. The fixing ring 17 is used to connect and fix the lighting lamp 18. The lighting lamp 18 is located on both sides of the jaw 1 and irradiates light towards the jaw 1, so as to illuminate the object clamped in the jaw 1, enabling the staff to observe conveniently, and thus facilitating welding. A fourth servo motor 14 is connected inside the rotating head 2. The driving end of the fourth servo motor 14 is connected to a bolt rod 15. The bolt rod 15 is located at the side end of the rotating head 2. The bolt rod 15 is threadedly connected in the threaded block 13. Starting the fourth servo motor 14 will drive the bolt rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of the bolt rod 15 acts on the threaded block 13, which will drive the jaw 1 to control the jaw 1.

[0025] A rotating tube 3 is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating head 2. A first servo motor 4 is provided inside the rotating tube 3. The driving end of the first servo motor 4 is connected to the rotating head 2. In this way, the first servo motor 4 will be able to drive the rotating head 2 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the jaw 1. A fixing plate 5 is provided at the side end of the rotating tube 3. A second servo motor 6 is connected inside the fixing plate 5. The fixing plate 5 is used to support and fix the second servo motor 6. The second servo motor 6 is located inside the rotating tube 3. The driving end of the second servo motor 6 is connected to the rotating tube 3. In this way, the second servo motor 6 will be able to drive the rotating tube 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the jaw 1.

[0026] A moving square tube 7 is provided at the side end of the fixing plate 5. A threaded groove is provided inside the moving square tube 7. A threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected in the moving square tube 7. A fixed sleeve 9 is slidably connected to the outer end of the moving square tube 7. The fixed sleeve 9 is used to support and restrict the moving square tube 7, making it unable to rotate. A fixed tube 10 is connected to the side end of the fixed sleeve 9. A third servo motor 11 is connected inside the fixed tube 10. The driving end of the third servo motor 11 is connected to the threaded rod 8. In this way, starting the third servo motor 11 will drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 8 acts on the moving square tube 7, and the moving square tube 7 cannot rotate under the action of the fixed sleeve 9, so as to be able to push the fixing plate 5 to move.

[0027] A grip 12 is provided at the side end of the fixed tube 10. Anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer end of the grip 12, so as to facilitate the staff to hold. A control button 16 is provided on the outer end of the grip 12. The control button 16 is respectively connected to each servo motor through a wire. In this way, the control button 16 can control the operation of each servo motor. A battery is provided inside the grip 12.

[0028] The lighting lamp 18 is connected to the control button 16 through a wire. A connecting plate 19 is connected to the side end of the grip 12. An electromagnet 20 is connected between the connecting plates 19. The connecting plate 19 is used to connect and fix the electromagnet 20. The electromagnet 20 is connected to the control button 16 through a wire. When the electromagnet 20 is energized, it will be able to generate magnetic force, thereby adsorbing the electromagnet 20 to the metal plate of the vehicle, and the position of the device can be fixed, so that the hand of the staff holding the grip 12 can be liberated, thus facilitating the welding work of the staff.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping mechanism for automobile parts suitable for spot welding in a small space, comprising a clamping claw (1), characterized in that: The side end of the clamping jaw (1) is provided with a rotating head (2), the side end of the rotating head (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (3), a No. 1 servo motor (4) is arranged in the rotating tube (3), a fixing plate (5) is arranged at the side end of the rotating tube (3), a No. 2 servo motor (6) is connected in the fixing plate (5), a moving square tube (7) is arranged at the side end of the fixing plate (5), the moving square tube (7) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (8), the outer end of the moving square tube (7) is slidably connected to a fixing sleeve (9), the side end of the fixing sleeve (9) is connected to a fixing tube (10), a No. 3 servo motor (11) is connected in the fixing tube (10), and a handle (12) is arranged at the side end of the fixing tube (10).

2. The automobile parts clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in a small space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-slip groove is provided inside the clamping jaws (1), a threaded block (13) is connected between the clamping jaws (1), a threaded groove is provided inside the threaded block (13), and a No. 4 servo motor (14) is connected inside the rotating head (2).

3. The automobile parts clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in a small space according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving end of the No. 4 servo motor (14) is connected to a bolt rod (15), the bolt rod (15) is located at the side end of the rotating head (2), the bolt rod (15) is threadedly connected in the threaded block (13), and the driving end of the No. 1 servo motor (4) is connected to the rotating head (2).

4. The automobile parts clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in a small space according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second servo motor (6) is located in the rotating tube (3), and the driving end of the second servo motor (6) is connected to the rotating tube (3). A threaded groove is provided inside the movable square tube (7), and a square groove is provided inside the fixed sleeve (9).

5. The automobile parts clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in a small space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the third servo motor (11) is connected to the threaded rod (8), an anti-slip groove is provided at the outer end of the handle (12), a control button (16) is provided at the outer end of the handle (12), the control button (16) is respectively connected to each servo motor via a wire, and a battery is provided in the handle (12).

6. The automobile parts clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in a small space according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating head (2) is connected to a fixing ring (17), and a lighting lamp (18) is arranged inside the fixing ring (17). The lighting lamp (18) is located on both sides of the clamping jaw (1) and irradiates light in the direction of the clamping jaw (1). The lighting lamp (18) is connected to the operating button (16) via a wire.

7. The automobile parts clamping mechanism suitable for spot welding in a small space according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side end of the grip (12) is connected to a connecting plate (19), an electromagnet (20) is connected between the connecting plates (19), and the electromagnet (20) is connected to the control button (16) via a wire.