Mechanical assembly production line with adjusting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical assembly production line with an adjusting structure, and relates to the technical field of assembly machinery, according to the mechanical assembly production line with the adjusting structure, a protective sleeve and an adjusting roller are used for blocking and adjusting the mechanical assembly production line, the protective sleeve is made of an elastic rubber material, abrasion to the surface of an assembly workpiece can be reduced, and in the collision process, the protective sleeve is not damaged. The movable blocks slightly move towards the inner sides of the mounting grooves in cooperation, impact force is transmitted to the buffer springs and converted into elastic deformation, buffer protection is achieved, then the deviation direction of the assembly workpieces is adjusted through the adjusting rollers, the assembly workpieces move in the conveying direction of the conveying equipment body, abrasion of product accessories is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the motor drives the cleaning roller to rotate, and the cleaning roller is attached to the conveying surface of the conveying equipment body, so that dust and impurities on the conveying surface of the conveying equipment body can be conveniently stripped and fall into the dust collection box, and the conveying equipment body and the assembly workpieces can be kept clean and tidy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly machinery, and particularly relates to a mechanical assembly production line with an adjusting structure. Background Art

[0002] A mechanical assembly production line arranges the various processing and assembly processes of workpieces reasonably on several machine tools during the manufacturing process of machine parts, and connects them into a whole with a conveying device and auxiliary devices. Under the action of the conveying device, the workpieces to be processed pass through each processing equipment in the order of their technological processes to complete all the processing and assembly tasks of the workpieces. Such a production line is called a mechanical assembly production line.

[0003] For example, patent number CN217222761U, the utility model discloses a high-precision assembly mechanical production line, which includes two support frames. Two supports are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two support frames. Universal wheels are inserted and connected to both sides of the bottom ends of the two supports. A plurality of rubber rollers are inserted and connected between the inner walls of the two support frames. First grooves are respectively opened on one side of the two support frames. Fixing plates are fixedly installed inside the two first grooves. One end of each of the two fixing plates is movably sleeved with a contact frame. In the high-precision assembly mechanical production line of the utility model, by setting the fixing plate, the contact frame, the connecting plate, the extrusion block, the touch seat and the fixing frame, the workpiece is placed inside the plurality of rubber rollers for conveying, which will drive the touch seat to move downward. Since the surface of the adhesive paper is attached with an adhesive, it has a certain viscosity, so that the debris and dust on the surface of the workpiece can be adhered to the surface of the adhesive paper, improving the smoothness of the workpiece surface, and thus improving the processing precision of the mechanical workpiece.

[0004] In the existing mechanical assembly production line during the workpiece conveying process, due to certain limitations of the transmission structure, the workpieces are prone to shift on the conveyor belt and collide and rub against the equipment frame, thereby causing certain wear to the product accessories and affecting the production and processing quality of the products. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical assembly production line with an adjusting structure to solve the problem that in the existing mechanical assembly production line during the workpiece conveying process, due to certain limitations of the transmission structure, the workpieces are prone to shift on the conveyor belt and collide and rub against the equipment frame, thereby causing certain wear to the product accessories and affecting the production and processing quality of the products as mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure, including a conveyor equipment body. On both the left and right sides of the upper end of the conveyor equipment body, protective frames are fixedly installed. Installation grooves are provided on the protective frames. Sliding grooves are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the installation grooves. A sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the sliding grooves. A movable block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A buffer spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod. An adjustment roller is rotatably connected to the movable block. A cleaning box is fixedly installed at the front end inside the conveyor equipment body. A cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the upper side inside the cleaning box. A motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the right end of the conveyor equipment body. A dust collection box is provided on the lower side inside the cleaning box. The front end of the dust collection box extends to the outside of the dust collection box and is fixedly installed with a connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the installation grooves are evenly distributed, and the movable block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the sliding groove, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the movable block.

[0009] Preferably, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment roller, and the protective sleeve is made of elastic rubber material.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the motor extends into the cleaning box and is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller. Both the cleaning box and the conveyor equipment body are rotatably connected to the output end of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning roller is in mutual contact with the transmission surface of the conveyor equipment body, and the dust collection box is slidably connected to the cleaning box.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plate is detachably connected to the cleaning box, and a handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the connecting plate.

[0013] The present utility model provides a mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For this mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure, the protective sleeve and the adjustment roller are used to block and adjust it. The protective sleeve is made of elastic rubber material, which can reduce the wear on the surface of the assembled workpiece. And when there is an impact, in cooperation with the movable block moving slightly towards the inside of the installation groove, the impact force is transmitted to the buffer spring and converted into elastic deformation to achieve buffer protection. Then, the adjustment roller adjusts the offset direction of the assembled workpiece, so that the assembled workpiece moves along the transmission direction of the conveyor equipment body, which is beneficial to reducing the wear of product accessories and improving the production and processing quality.

[0015] 2. The mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure drives the cleaning roller to rotate through a motor, and the cleaning roller is in mutual contact with the transmission surface of the transmission equipment body, facilitating the peeling off of dust and impurities on the transmission surface of the transmission equipment body and making them fall into the dust collection box, avoiding the accumulation and adhesion of dust and impurities on the transmission surface of the transmission equipment body to the assembly workers, and being beneficial to keeping the transmission equipment body and the assembled workpieces clean and tidy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting roller of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting roller of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning box of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Transmission equipment body; 2. Protective frame; 3. Installation groove; 4. Chute; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Movable block; 7. Buffer spring; 8. Adjusting roller; 9. Cleaning box; 10. Cleaning roller; 11. Motor; 12. Dust collection box; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Protective sleeve; 15. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure, including a conveyor equipment body 1. On the left and right sides of the upper end of the conveyor equipment body 1, protective frames 2 are fixedly installed. Installation grooves 3 are provided on the protective frames 2. Sliding grooves 4 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the installation grooves 3. A sliding rod 5 is fixedly installed inside the sliding grooves 4. A movable block 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 5. A buffer spring 7 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 5. An adjusting roller 8 is rotatably connected to the movable block 6. The installation grooves 3 are evenly distributed. The movable block 6 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 4. One end of the buffer spring 7 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove 4, and the other end of the buffer spring 7 is fixedly connected to the movable block 6. A protective sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting roller 8. The protective sleeve 14 is made of elastic rubber material. First, place the assembled workpiece on the conveyor equipment body 1, and the conveyor equipment body 1 performs the conveying work on the assembled workpiece. When the assembled workpiece deviates towards the frame of the conveyor equipment body 1 during this process, use the protective sleeve 14 and the adjusting roller 8 to block and adjust it. The protective sleeve 14 is made of elastic rubber material, which can reduce the wear on the surface of the assembled workpiece. And when being impacted, it cooperates with the movable block 6 to slightly move towards the inner side of the installation groove 3, transfer the impact force to the buffer spring 7 to convert it into elastic deformation, realizing buffer protection. Then, adjust the deviation direction of the assembled workpiece through the adjusting roller 8, so that the assembled workpiece moves along the transmission direction of the conveyor equipment body 1, which is beneficial to reducing the wear of product accessories and improving the production and processing quality;

[0023] A cleaning box 9 is fixedly installed at the front end inside the conveyor equipment body 1. A cleaning roller 10 is rotatably connected to the upper side inside the cleaning box 9. A motor 11 is fixedly installed at the front side of the right end of the conveyor equipment body 1. A dust collection box 12 is arranged at the lower side inside the cleaning box 9. The front end of the dust collection box 12 extends to the outside of the dust collection box 12 and is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 13. The output end of the motor 11 extends into the cleaning box 9 and is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 10. Both the cleaning box 9 and the conveyor equipment body 1 are rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 11. The cleaning roller 10 is in mutual contact with the transmission surface of the conveyor equipment body 1. The dust collection box 12 is slidably connected to the cleaning box 9. The connecting plate 13 is detachably connected to the cleaning box 9. A handle 15 is fixedly installed at the front end of the connecting plate 13. By driving the cleaning roller 10 to rotate through the motor 11, and the cleaning roller 10 is in mutual contact with the transmission surface of the conveyor equipment body 1, it is convenient to peel off the dust and impurities on the transmission surface of the conveyor equipment body 1 and make them fall into the dust collection box 12, avoiding the accumulation and adhesion of the dust and impurities on the transmission surface of the conveyor equipment body 1 to the assembled workpiece, which is beneficial to keeping the conveyor equipment body 1 and the assembled workpiece clean and tidy.

[0024] During operation, first place the assembled workpiece on the conveying device body 1, and perform the conveying work on the assembled workpiece through the conveying device body 1. When the assembled workpiece deviates towards the frame of the conveying device body 1 during this process, use the protective sleeve 14 and the adjusting roller 8 to block and adjust it. The protective sleeve 14 is made of elastic rubber, which can reduce the wear on the surface of the assembled workpiece. And when being impacted, it cooperates with the movable block 6 to slightly move towards the inside of the installation groove 3, transfer the impact force to the buffer spring 7 to convert it into elastic deformation, and achieve buffer protection. Then, adjust the deviation direction of the assembled workpiece through the adjusting roller 8, so that the assembled workpiece moves along the transmission direction of the conveying device body 1. Drive the cleaning roller 10 to rotate through the motor 11, and the cleaning roller 10 is in mutual contact with the transmission surface of the conveying device body 1, which is convenient for peeling off the dust and impurities on the transmission surface of the conveying device body 1 and making them fall into the dust collection box 12.

[0025] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure, comprising a conveying device body (1), characterized in that: A protective frame (2) is fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the upper end of the conveying device body (1); a mounting groove (3) is provided on the protective frame (2); a slide groove (4) is provided at both upper and lower ends of the mounting groove (3); a sliding rod (5) is fixedly mounted inside the slide groove (4); a movable block (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (5); a buffer spring (7) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (5); an adjusting roller (8) is rotatably connected to the movable block (6); a cleaning box (9) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the inner side of the conveying device body (1); a cleaning roller (10) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the inner side of the cleaning box (9); a motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the right end of the conveying device body (1); a dust box (12) is arranged on the lower side of the inner side of the cleaning box (9); a connecting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the dust box (12) extending to the outer side of the dust box (12).

2. A mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation grooves (3) are evenly distributed, and the movable block (6) is slidably connected to the slide groove (4).

3. A mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the buffer spring (7) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (4), and the other end of the buffer spring (7) is fixedly connected to the movable block (6).

4. The mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting roller (8), and the protective sleeve (14) is made of elastic rubber material.

5. The mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (11) extends to the interior of the cleaning box (9) and is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller (10); the cleaning box (9) and the conveying device body (1) are both rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (11).

6. The mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning roller (10) and the transmission surface of the transmission device body (1) are in contact with each other, and the dust collection box (12) and the cleaning box (9) are slidably connected.

7. The mechanical assembly production line with an adjustment structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (13) is detachably connected to the cleaning box (9), and a handle (15) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the connecting plate (13).

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