Multi-mode numerical control machine tool machining table board

By using a double-sided screw and movable sleeve system driven by a positioning motor on the machining table of the multi-mode CNC machine tool, combined with the design of the shock absorber, the problem of unstable positioning of the workpiece during the processing process is solved, and the stable positioning and high-quality processing of the workpiece are achieved.

CN222971555UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13CHANGSHU LIFT PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421716658.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table is not convenient to ensure the stability of placement during workpiece processing. The long-term use and repeated compression of the spring lead to a deterioration of its elastic potential energy, affecting the stability of workpiece positioning, and prone to stress displacement of workpieces, which reduces the processing quality.

Method used

A multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table is designed, using a combination of main mechanism and protective mechanism. The positioning motor drives the double-sided screw and movable sleeve to rotate, realize the opposite movement of the positioning plate, ensure that the workpiece is located in the center of the machine tool processing table, and buffer external impact through the shock absorber to reduce workpiece shaking and wear.

Benefits of technology

The stable positioning of the workpiece during the processing process is achieved, the stress displacement is avoided, the processing quality and the stability and applicability of the machine tool are improved, and the impact of external forces on the workpiece is reduced, and the wear risk is reduced.

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    Figure CN222971555U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a multi-mode numerical control machine tool machining table top which comprises a main body mechanism and a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is located below the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a machine tool machining table body and a positioning motor. The positioning motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the inner end of the machine tool machining table body. According to the machining table top of the multi-mode numerical control machine tool, by installing the main body mechanism, in the using process of the machining table body of the machine tool, a worker can operate a positioning motor to drive two sets of positioning plates to move oppositely, so that the machining table body of the machine tool can position workpieces of different specifications and sizes; and it can be guaranteed that the workpiece is located in the center of the machine tool machining table body all the time, the stability of workpiece placement is guaranteed through an electric driving mode, the situation that the workpiece moves due to stress of the machine tool machining table body is avoided, and the using stability and applicability of the machine tool machining table body are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a multi-mode numerical control machine tool processing tabletop. Background Technique

[0002] Multi-mode numerical control machine tools play a crucial role in the modern manufacturing field, providing important support for improving production efficiency and accuracy.

[0003] The existing patent document with the publication number CN220128120U provides a multi-mode numerical control machine tool processing tabletop and a numerical control machine tool. In this utility model, first, the round rod is rotated. The round rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the gear to rotate. The gear drives the first rack and the second rack on both sides to move outwards respectively. The first rack and the second rack drive the cross bar to move outwards respectively. Then the cross bar drives the positioning block to move. Subsequently, the workpiece to be processed is placed on the fixed seat. Then the round rod is released. The elastic force of the spring drives the corresponding first rack and second rack to reset, so that the positioning block performs central positioning on the workpiece.

[0004] However, when the existing multi-mode numerical control machine tool processing tabletop is in use, it is not convenient to ensure the stability of the workpiece placement during the processing process. The existing multi-mode numerical control machine tool processing tabletop uses the restoring force of the spring to position the workpiece. However, during the long-term use and repeated compression of the spring, its elastic potential energy will become worse, which directly affects the stability of the workpiece positioning, and it is not convenient to avoid the situation of the workpiece shifting under force during the processing process, reducing the processing quality of the workpiece. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-mode numerical control machine tool processing tabletop to solve the problem that the existing multi-mode numerical control machine tool processing tabletop is not convenient to ensure the stability of the workpiece placement during the processing process as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A multi-mode numerical control machine tool processing tabletop, including a main body mechanism and a protection mechanism. The protection mechanism is located below the main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a machine tool processing table body and a positioning motor. The positioning motor is fixedly installed at the right end inside the machine tool processing table body;

[0009] The main body mechanism further includes a double-sided screw, a connecting bearing, a movable sleeve and a positioning plate. The double-sided screw is fixedly installed at the driving end of the left end of the positioning motor. The connecting bearing is fixedly installed at the left end of the inner end of the machine tool processing table body. The left end of the double-sided screw is rotatably connected to the connecting bearing. The movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer end of the double-sided screw. The positioning plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a rectangular connecting block and a round rod. The rectangular connecting block is fixedly installed at the front end of the positioning plate. The round rod is fixedly installed at the inner end of the machine tool processing table body. The rectangular connecting block is slidably connected to the round rod.

[0011] Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes side plates. The side plates are fixedly installed at the middle parts of the front and rear ends of the upper end of the machine tool processing table body. The side plates are located outside the double-sided screw and the round rod.

[0012] Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes an electric push rod. The electric push rod is fixedly installed at the outer end of the side plate. The driving end of the inner end of the electric push rod is located inside the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes a push rod and a positioning block. The push rod is fixedly installed at the driving end of the inner end of the electric push rod. The positioning block is fixedly installed at the inner end of the push rod.

[0014] Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes a base and a shock absorber. The base is located below the machine tool processing table body. The shock absorber is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base. The upper end of the shock absorber is fixedly connected to the machine tool processing table body.

[0015] Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes a support sleeve and a support rod. The support sleeve is fixedly installed at the lower end of the machine tool processing table body. The support rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base. The support rod is movably connected to the support sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. For this multi-mode CNC machine tool processing tabletop, by installing the main body mechanism, during the use of the machine tool processing table body, the staff can drive the two positioning plates to move towards each other by operating the positioning motor, enabling the machine tool processing table body to position workpieces of different specifications and sizes, and ensuring that the workpiece is always located at the center of the machine tool processing table body. The electric drive method ensures the stability of the workpiece placement, avoiding the situation of workpiece displacement caused by the force on the machine tool processing table body, and improving the stability and applicability of the machine tool processing table body.

[0018] 2. The processing table of this multi-mode numerical control machine tool is equipped with a protective mechanism. When the workpiece is processed using the main body of the machine tool's processing table, the shock absorber design can buffer the impact force it receives, reduce the shaking of the workpiece, ensure the stability during the workpiece processing, and reduce the wear on the contact surface of the workpiece caused by external force, improving the protection performance of the main body of the machine tool's processing table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main body mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning block of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Main body mechanism; 101. Main body of the machine tool processing table; 102. Positioning motor; 103. Double-sided screw rod; 104. Connecting bearing; 105. Movable sleeve; 106. Positioning plate; 2. Protective mechanism; 201. Rectangular connecting block; 202. Round rod; 203. Side plate; 204. Electric push rod; 205. Push rod; 206. Positioning block; 207. Base; 208. Shock absorber; 209. Support sleeve; 210. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A processing table of a multi-mode numerical control machine tool includes a main body mechanism 1 and a protective mechanism 2. The protective mechanism 2 is located below the main body mechanism 1. The main body mechanism 1 includes a main body 101 of the machine tool processing table and a positioning motor 102. The positioning motor 102 is fixedly installed at the right end of the inner end of the main body 101 of the machine tool processing table;

[0026] The main body mechanism 1 further includes a double-sided screw rod 103, a connecting bearing 104, a movable sleeve 105 and a positioning plate 106. The double-sided screw rod 103 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the left end of the positioning motor 102. The connecting bearing 104 is fixedly installed at the left end of the inner end of the machine tool processing table body 101. The left end of the double-sided screw rod 103 is rotatably connected to the connecting bearing 104. The movable sleeve 105 is threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer end of the double-sided screw rod 103. The positioning plate 106 is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable sleeve 105. When using the machine tool processing table body 101 to perform workpiece processing operations, the staff places the workpiece to be processed above the machine tool processing table body 101, and makes the machine tool processing table body 101 located in the middle of the positioning plate 106 and the positioning block 206. The positioning motor 102 works to drive the double-sided screw rod 103 to rotate. The rotation of the double-sided screw rod 103 causes a threaded movement at the connection between the movable sleeve 105 and it. The movable sleeve 105 drives the two groups of positioning plates 106 to move towards the middle, so that the positioning plates 106 are in full contact with the workpiece and position it.

[0027] The protection mechanism 2 includes a rectangular connecting block 201 and a round rod 202. The rectangular connecting block 201 is fixedly installed at the front end of the positioning plate 106, and the round rod 202 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the machine tool working table body 101. The rectangular connecting block 201 is slidably connected to the round rod 202. The protection mechanism 2 further includes side plates 203, which are fixedly installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the upper end of the machine tool working table body 101. The side plates 203 are located outside the double-sided screw rod 103 and the round rod 202. The protection mechanism 2 further includes an electric push rod 204, which is fixedly installed at the outer end of the side plate 203. The transmission end at the inner end of the electric push rod 204 is located inside the side plate 203. The protection mechanism 2 further includes a push rod 205 and a positioning block 206. The push rod 205 is fixedly installed at the transmission end of the inner end of the electric push rod 204, and the positioning block 206 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the push rod 205. The protection mechanism 2 further includes a base 207 and a shock absorber 208. The base 207 is located below the machine tool working table body 101, and the shock absorber 208 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 207. The upper end of the shock absorber 208 is fixedly connected to the machine tool working table body 101. The protection mechanism 2 further includes a support sleeve 209 and a support rod 210. The support sleeve 209 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the machine tool working table body 101, and the support rod 210 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 207. The support rod 210 is movably connected to the support sleeve 209. When the electric push rod 204 works, it pushes the positioning block 206 to fully contact the workpiece, further reinforcing it, so that the workpiece is stably placed at the center above the machine tool working table body 101, and then the processing operation of the workpiece can be carried out. During the processing of the workpiece, the machine tool working table body 101 moves downward under force, causing the support sleeve 209 to slide outside the support rod 210. The shock absorber 208 buffers the impact force received by the machine tool working table body 101, reduces the shaking and wear brought to the processed workpiece, and ensures its stability during the processing process.

[0028] Working principle: When using the machine tool processing table body 101 to perform workpiece processing operations, the staff place the workpiece to be processed above the machine tool processing table body 101, and make the machine tool processing table body 101 located in the middle of the positioning plate 106 and the positioning block 206. The positioning motor 102 works to drive the double-sided screw rod 103 to rotate. The rotation of the double-sided screw rod 103 causes a threaded movement at the connection between the movable sleeve 105 and it. The movable sleeve 105 drives the two groups of positioning plates 106 to move towards the middle. The positioning plate 106 drives the rectangular connecting block 201 to slide on the round rod 202, so that the positioning plate 106 is in full contact with the workpiece to position it. Then, the electric push rod 204 is started to push the positioning block 206 to be in full contact with the workpiece to further reinforce it, so that the workpiece is stably placed at the center above the machine tool processing table body 101, and then the workpiece processing operation can be carried out. During the processing of the workpiece, the machine tool processing table body 101 moves downward under force, causing the support sleeve 209 to slide outside the support rod 210. The shock absorber 208 buffers the impact force received by the machine tool processing table body 101, reduces the shaking and wear brought to the processed workpiece, and ensures its stability during the processing process.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Any simple modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art shall not depart from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table, comprising a main body mechanism (1) and a protection mechanism (2), characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) is located below the main mechanism (1), and the main mechanism (1) comprises a machine tool processing table body (101) and a positioning motor (102), wherein the positioning motor (102) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the inner end of the machine tool processing table body (101); The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a double-sided screw (103), a connecting bearing (104), a movable sleeve (105) and a positioning plate (106); the double-sided screw (103) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the left end of the positioning motor (102); the connecting bearing (104) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the inner end of the machine tool processing table body (101); the left end of the double-sided screw (103) is rotatably connected to the connecting bearing (104); the movable sleeve (105) is threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer end of the double-sided screw (103); and the positioning plate (106) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the movable sleeve (105).

2. The multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) comprises a rectangular connection block (201) and a round rod (202); the rectangular connection block (201) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the positioning plate (106); the round rod (202) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the machine tool processing table body (101); and the rectangular connection block (201) is slidably connected to the round rod (202).

3. The multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) further comprises a side plate (203), wherein the side plate (203) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front and rear ends of the upper end of the machine tool processing table body (101), and the side plate (203) is located outside the double-sided screw (103) and the round rod (202).

4. The multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) further comprises an electric push rod (204), wherein the electric push rod (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the side plate (203), and the transmission end of the inner end of the electric push rod (204) is located on the inner side of the side plate (203).

5. The multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) further comprises a push rod (205) and a positioning block (206); the push rod (205) is fixedly mounted on the transmission end of the inner end of the electric push rod (204); and the positioning block (206) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the push rod (205).

6. The multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) further comprises a base (207) and a shock absorber (208), wherein the base (207) is located below the machine tool processing table body (101), and the shock absorber (208) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (207), and the upper end of the shock absorber (208) is fixedly connected to the machine tool processing table body (101).

7. The multi-mode CNC machine tool processing table according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) further comprises a support sleeve (209) and a support rod (210); the support sleeve (209) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the machine tool processing table body (101); the support rod (210) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (207); and the support rod (210) is movably connected to the support sleeve (209).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-mode numerical control machine tool machining table top and numerical control machine tool

    CN220128120U