Building aluminum-plastic panel forming assembly line
By designing the aluminum-plastic plate molding assembly line and using conveyor belts and robotic arms to achieve automated processing, the problem of low automation in the existing technology is solved, processing efficiency and stability are improved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422141061.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum-plastic board processing process has a low degree of automation, resulting in an increase in production time and cost, and workers need to manually transfer materials for fabric processing of the lower assembly line.
A construction aluminum-plastic panel molding assembly line is designed, including a feeding mechanism and a processing mechanism, which realizes the automatic transmission and processing of materials through conveyor belts and robotic arms, including cutting, coating and hot pressing molding.
It improves the processing efficiency of aluminum-plastic boards, reduces the steps of manual transport, reduces production costs, and improves the stability and efficiency of processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222972245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum-plastic panel processing, in particular to a forming production line for building aluminum-plastic panels. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum-plastic panels, also known as aluminum-plastic composite panels, are composite materials composed of aluminum alloy plates and plastic films. Aluminum-plastic panels are widely used in the field of building decoration, such as exterior wall curtain walls, interior partitions, ceilings, billboards, signs, etc. It can achieve designs of various colors and patterns, providing rich decorative effects. At the same time, aluminum-plastic panels have good fire resistance and can meet the fire protection requirements of buildings.
[0003] In the prior art, during the forming process of aluminum-plastic panels, it is necessary to cut aluminum alloy plates, coat plastic films, hot press and cool the aluminum-plastic panel materials. The automation degree of the existing aluminum-plastic panel processing process is relatively low. After a forming process is completed, workers need to transfer the materials to the next production line for cloth processing, resulting in an increase in the production time of aluminum-plastic panel forming and an increase in the production cost of aluminum-plastic panels. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art that during the forming process of aluminum-plastic panels, it is necessary to cut aluminum alloy plates, coat plastic films, hot press and cool the aluminum-plastic panel materials. The automation degree of the existing aluminum-plastic panel processing process is relatively low. After a forming process is completed, workers need to transfer the materials to the next production line for cloth processing, resulting in an increase in the production time of aluminum-plastic panel forming and an increase in the production cost of aluminum-plastic panels, and to propose a forming production line for building aluminum-plastic panels.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A forming production line for building aluminum-plastic panels includes a loading mechanism, and a processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the loading mechanism. The loading mechanism includes a bottom plate, and a conveyor belt is installed on the upper part of the bottom plate.
[0006] The processing mechanism includes a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame and a third fixing frame. The first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second cylinder. A cutting tool head is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylinder. A cutting table is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing frame. The second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, and a coating assembly is installed under the second fixing frame. The third fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, and a second cylinder is fixedly connected under the third fixing frame. A hot pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first guide rail, and the other side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, a first slider is slidably connected inside the first guide rail. The upper part of the first slider is fixedly connected with a first loading robotic arm. One end of the first guide rail is fixedly connected with a first servo motor. The output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw. The first lead screw is threadedly connected with the first slider, and the first lead screw is rotatably connected with the first guide rail.
[0009] Preferably, a second slider is slidably connected inside the second guide rail. The upper part of the second slider is fixedly connected with a second loading robotic arm. One side of the second guide rail is fixedly connected with a second servo motor. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a second lead screw. The second lead screw is threadedly connected with the second slider, and the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the second guide rail.
[0010] Preferably, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the upper part of the cutting tool head. The two limiting rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first cylinder, and the limiting rods are slidably inserted into the first fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, a coating table is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing frame, and the coating assembly is located above the coating table.
[0012] Preferably, a forming table is fixedly connected to the surface of the third fixing frame, and the forming table is located below the hot pressing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In the present utility model, the raw materials completed in the previous process are clamped by the second loading robotic arm. At the same time, under the rotation of the second servo motor, the second loading robotic arm is moved to a suitable position, and then the raw materials are placed on the upper part of the forming table. The hot pressing plate is pushed by extending the second cylinder to perform forming processing on the raw materials. Finally, it is taken off and placed on the upper part of the conveyor belt for cooling and conveying at the same time, which can improve the processing efficiency of the aluminum-plastic board.
[0015] 2. In the present utility model, the aluminum-plastic board processing raw materials are placed on the surface of the conveyor belt close to one side of the first fixing frame and transported by the conveyor belt. When the raw materials are output to a suitable position, the first lead screw is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, so as to drive the first slider to slide along the first guide rail, move the first loading robotic arm to a suitable position, clamp the raw materials by the first loading robotic arm and place them on the upper part of the cutting table. The cutting tool head is pushed by extending the first cylinder to cut the raw materials, which is convenient for cutting processing of the raw materials. During the cutting process, the limiting rods limit the cutting tool head to improve the stability during cutting. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an aluminum-plastic panel forming production line for buildings proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an aluminum-plastic panel forming production line for buildings proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a No. 1 fixing frame in an aluminum-plastic panel forming production line for buildings proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a No. 2 fixing frame in an aluminum-plastic panel forming production line for buildings proposed by the present utility model.
[0020] Legend: 1. Loading mechanism; 11. Bottom plate; 12. First guide rail; 13. First slider; 14. First servo motor; 15. First lead screw; 16. First loading robotic arm; 17. Second guide rail; 18. Conveyor belt; 19. Second slider; 110. Second servo motor; 111. Second lead screw; 112. Second loading robotic arm; 2. Processing mechanism; 21. First fixing frame; 22. Second fixing frame; 23. Third fixing frame; 24. First cylinder; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Cutting tool head; 27. Cutting table; 28. Coating table; 29. Coating assembly; 210. Second cylinder; 211. Hot pressing plate; 212. Forming table. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present utility model provides an aluminum-plastic panel forming production line for buildings, including a loading mechanism 1, and a processing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the loading mechanism 1. The loading mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 11, and a conveyor belt 18 is installed on the upper part of the bottom plate 11;
[0025] The processing mechanism 2 includes a first fixed frame 21, a second fixed frame 22 and a third fixed frame 23. The first fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 18. And a first cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second cylinder 210. One end of the first cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to a cutting tool head 26. A cutting table 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed frame 21. The second fixed frame 22 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 18. And a coating assembly 29 is installed at the lower part of the second fixed frame 22. The third fixed frame 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 18. And a second cylinder 210 is fixedly connected below the third fixed frame 23. One end of the second cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to a hot pressing plate 211;
[0026] One side of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to a first guide rail 12. And the other side of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to a second guide rail 17. A first slider 13 is slidably connected inside the first guide rail 12. A first loading robotic arm 16 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first slider 13. One end of the first guide rail 12 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 14. The output end of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to a first lead screw 15. The first lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the first slider 13. And the first lead screw 15 is rotatably connected to the first guide rail 12. A second slider 19 is slidably connected inside the second guide rail 17. A second loading robotic arm 112 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second slider 19. One side of the second guide rail 17 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 110. The output end of the second servo motor 110 is fixedly connected to a second lead screw 111. The second lead screw 111 is threadedly connected to the second slider 19. And the second lead screw 111 is rotatably connected to the second guide rail 17. Two limiting rods 25 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the cutting tool head 26. The two limiting rods 25 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first cylinder 24. The limiting rods 25 are slidably inserted into the first fixed frame 21. A coating table 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed frame 22. The coating assembly 29 is located above the coating table 28. A forming table 212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third fixed frame 23. The forming table 212 is located below the hot pressing plate 211.
[0027] Specifically describe the specific settings and functions of this embodiment below. The raw materials for aluminum-plastic board processing are placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 18 near one side of the first fixing frame 21 and transported through the conveyor belt 18. When the raw materials are output to the appropriate position, the first servo motor 14 drives the first lead screw 15 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 13 to slide along the first guide rail 12, moving the first loading manipulator 16 to the appropriate position. The raw materials are picked up by the first loading manipulator 16 and placed on the upper part of the cutting table 27. At the same time, the second servo motor 110 drives the second lead screw 111 to rotate. At this time, the second lead screw 111 drives the second slider 19 to slide along the second guide rail 17, and one end of the second loading manipulator 112 is moved to the other side of the first fixing frame 21 to place the cut raw materials on the surface of the coating table 28. Then, the raw materials are spray-processed by the coating assembly 29. After the processing is completed, the raw materials are picked up by the second loading manipulator 112. At the same time, under the rotation of the second servo motor 110, the second loading manipulator 112 is moved to the appropriate position, and then the raw materials are placed on the upper part of the forming table 212. The hot pressing plate 211 is pushed by the extended second air cylinder 210 to perform forming processing on the raw materials. Finally, it is taken off and placed on the conveyor belt 18 for cooling and conveying at the same time, which can improve the processing efficiency of the aluminum-plastic board.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, it includes a loading mechanism 1, and a processing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the loading mechanism 1. The loading mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 11, and a conveyor belt 18 is installed on the upper part of the bottom plate 11;
[0030] One side of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to a first guide rail 12, and the other side of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to a second guide rail 17. A first slider 13 is slidably connected inside the first guide rail 12. The upper part of the first slider 13 is fixedly connected to a first loading manipulator 16. One end of the first guide rail 12 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 14. The output end of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to a first lead screw 15. The first lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the first slider 13 and is rotatably connected to the first guide rail 12. A second slider 19 is slidably connected inside the second guide rail 17. The upper part of the second slider 19 is fixedly connected to a second loading manipulator 112. One side of the second guide rail 17 is fixedly connected to a second servo motor 110. The output end of the second servo motor 110 is fixedly connected to a second lead screw 111. The second lead screw 111 is threadedly connected to the second slider 19 and is rotatably connected to the second guide rail 17;
[0031] The processing mechanism 2 includes a first fixing frame 21, a second fixing frame 22 and a third fixing frame 23. The first fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 18. And a first cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second cylinder 210. One end of the first cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to a cutting tool head 26. A cutting table 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing frame 21. The second fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 18. And a coating assembly 29 is installed at the lower part of the second fixing frame 22. The third fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 18. And a second cylinder 210 is fixedly connected below the third fixing frame 23. One end of the second cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to a hot pressing plate 211.
[0032] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is as follows: The raw material is picked up by the first loading robotic arm 16 and placed on the upper part of the cutting table 27. At the same time, the second servo motor 110 drives the second lead screw 111 to rotate. At this time, the second lead screw 111 will drive the second slider 19 to slide along the second guide rail 17. The end of the second loading robotic arm 112 is moved to the other side of the first fixing frame 21 to place the cut raw material on the surface of the coating table 28. Then, the raw material is spray-processed by the coating assembly 29. After the processing is completed, the raw material is picked up by the second loading robotic arm 112. At the same time, under the rotation of the second servo motor 110, the second loading robotic arm 112 is moved to a suitable position. Then, the raw material is placed on the upper part of the forming table 212. The second cylinder 210 is extended to push the hot pressing plate 211 to perform forming processing on the raw material. Finally, it is taken off and placed on the conveyor belt 18 for cooling and conveying at the same time, which can improve the processing efficiency of the aluminum-plastic board.
[0033] Usage method and working principle of this device: The raw materials for aluminum-plastic panel processing are placed on the surface of conveyor belt 18 near one side of the first fixing frame 21 and transported through conveyor belt 18. When the raw materials are output to the appropriate position, the first servo motor 14 drives the first lead screw 15 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 13 to slide along the first guide rail 12, moving the first loading robotic arm 16 to the appropriate position. The raw materials are picked up by the first loading robotic arm 16 and placed on the upper part of the cutting table 27. The cutting tool head 26 is pushed by extending the first air cylinder 24 to cut the raw materials, facilitating the cutting and processing of the raw materials. At the same time, the second servo motor 110 drives the second lead screw 111 to rotate. At this time, the second lead screw 111 drives the second slider 19 to slide along the second guide rail 17, moving one end of the second loading robotic arm 112 to the other side of the first fixing frame 21 to place the cut raw materials on the surface of the coating table 28. Then, the raw materials are spray-processed through the coating assembly 29. After the processing is completed, the raw materials are picked up by the second loading robotic arm 112. At the same time, under the rotation of the second servo motor 110, the second loading robotic arm 112 is moved to the appropriate position, and then the raw materials are placed on the upper part of the forming table 212. The hot pressing plate 211 is pushed by extending the second air cylinder 210 to perform forming processing on the raw materials. Finally, it is taken off and placed on the upper part of conveyor belt 18.
[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building aluminum-plastic panel forming production line, comprising a feeding mechanism (1), wherein the upper part of the feeding mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism (2), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), and a conveyor belt (18) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (11); The processing mechanism (2) comprises a No. 1 fixed frame (21), a No. 2 fixed frame (22) and a No. 3 fixed frame (23); the No. 1 fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (18), and the No. 1 cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the No. 2 cylinder (210); one end of the No. 1 cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to a cutting head (26); the surface of the No. 1 fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected to a cutting table (27); the No. 2 fixed frame (22) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (18), and a coating assembly (29) is installed at the lower part of the No. 2 fixed frame (22); the No. 3 fixed frame (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (18), and the No. 2 cylinder (210) is fixedly connected below the No. 3 fixed frame (23); one end of the No. 2 cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to a hot pressing plate (211).
2. The aluminum-plastic panel forming line for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide rail (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (11), and a second guide rail (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom plate (11).
3. The aluminum-plastic panel forming line for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first guide rail (12) is slidably connected to a first slider (13) inside, the first slider (13) is fixedly connected to a first feeding mechanical arm (16) on its upper part, one end of the first guide rail (12) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (14), the output end of the first servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (15), the first screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to the first slider (13), and the first screw rod (15) is rotatably connected to the first guide rail (12).
4. The aluminum-plastic panel forming line for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A No. 2 slider (19) is slidably connected inside the No. 2 guide rail (17), a No. 2 feeding mechanical arm (112) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the No. 2 slider (19), a No. 2 servo motor (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the No. 2 guide rail (17), a No. 2 screw rod (111) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 servo motor (110), the No. 2 screw rod (111) is threadedly connected to the No. 2 slider (19), and the No. 2 screw rod (111) is rotationally connected to the No. 2 guide rail (17).
5. The aluminum-plastic panel forming line for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the cutting blade head (26) is fixedly connected with two limiting rods (25), the two limiting rods (25) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the No. 1 cylinder (24), and the limiting rods (25) are slidably plugged into the No. 1 fixing frame (21).
6. The aluminum-plastic panel forming line for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coating platform (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing frame (22), and the coating assembly (29) is located on the upper part of the coating platform (28).
7. The aluminum-plastic panel forming line for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A forming table (212) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third fixing frame (23), and the forming table (212) is located below the hot pressing plate (211).