Fixture special for glass fiber reinforced plastic pultrusion die

By designing a special fiberglass pultrusion mold fixture, and using technical means such as positioning frames, screws and servo motors, the pultrusion mold is stably fixed and height adjustment, which solves the problem of unsatisfactory mold fixation in the existing technology, and significantly improves production stability and product quality.

CN222972817UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHAANXI HAIXING BINLI INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422177262.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixing method of the existing fiberglass pultrusion mold is not ideal, which leads to the easy movement of the mold during use, causing deformation of the fiberglass products, and defects in use.

Method used

A special fixture for fiberglass pultrusion mold is designed, including a base plate, column, lifting mechanism, L-shaped support plate, bearing plate and fixing mechanism. The pultrusion mold is clamped and fixed by a positioning frame, screw, rotating handle and clamping plate, and fine adjustment of mold height and top extrusion fixation are achieved through a servo motor and thread sleeve.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the fixing stability of the pultruding die, avoids the movement of the die during the working process, and improves the stability of the production process and the quality of the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special fixture for a glass fiber reinforced plastic pultrusion die, which relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic pultrusion processing, solves the problem that the pultrusion die is not ideal in fixing effect, and comprises a bottom plate, a vertical column is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the vertical column. The device comprises a lifting mechanism, L-shaped supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting mechanism, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the L-shaped supporting plates, a pultrusion mold body is placed on the top of the bearing plate, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the tops of the L-shaped supporting plates. By arranging the positioning frame, the first rotating handle, the first screw rod and the clamping plate, the front and back positions of the pultrusion mold body can be clamped and fixed, the stability of the front and back positions of the pultrusion mold body is improved, the pultrusion mold body is prevented from moving front and back in the working process, and the stability of the pultrusion mold body in the working process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiberglass pultrusion processing, in particular to a special fixture for a fiberglass pultrusion die. Background Art

[0002] Fiberglass, also known as glass fiber reinforced plastic, commonly known as FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics), that is, fiber reinforced composite plastic. It is divided into glass fiber reinforced composite plastic (GFRP), carbon fiber reinforced composite plastic (CFRP), boron fiber reinforced composite plastic, etc. according to the different fibers used. When fiberglass materials are produced and processed, a pultrusion die is required for extrusion molding, and when the pultrusion die is used, it needs to be installed and fixed. Most of the current installation methods are to place the pultrusion die on a forming frame and then use heavy objects to apply pressure for fixation. This method has an unsatisfactory fixation effect on the pultrusion die. During the production process of fiberglass by the pultrusion die, the pultrusion die is prone to move, resulting in deformation of the pultruded fiberglass products, and there are certain defects in use. Therefore, a special fixture for a fiberglass pultrusion die is now proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to improve the problem of unsatisfactory fixation effect on the pultrusion die, the utility model provides a special fixture for a fiberglass pultrusion die.

[0004] The utility model provides a special fixture for a fiberglass pultrusion die, adopting the following technical scheme:

[0005] A special fixture for a fiberglass pultrusion die includes a bottom plate. A column is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A lifting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the column. L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting mechanism. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support plates. A pultrusion die body is placed on the top of the bearing plate. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plates;

[0006] The fixing mechanism includes two positioning frames. The two positioning frames are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bearing plate. The front and back of the positioning frame are both threadedly connected with a first screw rod. A first turning handle is fixedly connected to the front of the first screw rod. One end of the first screw rod away from the first turning handle is rotatably connected with a clamping plate through a bearing.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the front and back positions of the pultrusion die body can be clamped and fixed, the stability of the front and back positions of the pultrusion die body is improved, the front and back movement during the working process of the pultrusion die body is avoided, and the stability during its working process is improved.

[0008] Optionally, the front and rear positions of the top of the positioning frame are both threadedly connected with second screws. The top of the second screw is fixedly connected with a second turning handle, and the bottom of the second screw is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the top of the pultrusion die body can be extruded and fixed, further improving the fixing effect on the pultrusion die body.

[0010] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a servo motor. The servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. The connection between the top of the threaded rod and the top of the inner cavity of the column is rotationally connected through a bearing. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the connection part of the threaded sleeve.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped support plate and the bearing plate can be driven to move up and down, and then the pultrusion die body can be driven to move up and down, finely adjusting the height of the pultrusion die body so that it can be applicable to equipment with different heights.

[0012] Optionally, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the front and back of the inner cavity of the positioning frame, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the connection parts of the clamping plates.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the clamping plate can be guided.

[0014] Optionally, sliders are fixedly connected to the front and back of the threaded sleeve. Sliding grooves for cooperating with the sliders are opened on the front and back of the inner cavity of the column, and the outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the threaded sleeve can be guided and limited.

[0016] Optionally, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the front and back of the bottom plate, and mounting holes are opened at the tops of the mounting blocks.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to install and fix the bottom plate.

[0018] Optionally, through grooves are opened on both sides of the column, and the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the L-shaped support plate to move up and down.

[0020] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. By providing a bearing plate, the utility model facilitates the placement of the pultrusion die body. By providing a positioning frame, a first rotating handle, a first screw rod, and a clamping plate, the front and rear positions of the pultrusion die body can be clamped and fixed, improving the stability of the front and rear positions of the pultrusion die body, avoiding front and rear movement during the working process of the pultrusion die body, and enhancing its stability during the working process.

[0022] 2. By providing a second rotating handle, a second screw rod, and a pressing plate, the top of the pultrusion die body can be extruded and fixed, further improving the fixing effect on the pultrusion die body. By providing a servo motor, a threaded rod, and a threaded sleeve, the L-shaped support plate and the bearing plate can be driven to move up and down, and then the pultrusion die body can be driven to move up and down to finely adjust the height of the pultrusion die body so that it can be applicable to equipment with different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is a right view of the structure of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is a right cross-sectional view of the structure of the column of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, column; 3, lifting mechanism; 301, servo motor; 302, threaded rod; 303, threaded sleeve; 4, L-shaped support plate; 5, bearing plate; 6, pultrusion die body; 7, fixing mechanism; 701, positioning frame; 702, first screw rod; 703, first rotating handle; 704, clamping plate; 8, second screw rod; 9, second rotating handle; 10, pressing plate; 11, telescopic rod; 12, slider; 13, chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-4, A special fixture for fiberglass pultrusion molds, including a bottom plate 1. A column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A lifting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the column 2. L-shaped support plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting mechanism 3. A bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support plate 4. A pultrusion mold body 6 is placed on the top of the bearing plate 5. A fixing mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate 4;

[0031] The fixing mechanism 7 includes two positioning frames 701 which are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bearing plate 5. The front and back of the positioning frame 701 are both threadedly connected with a first screw rod 702. A first turning handle 703 is fixedly connected to the front of the first screw rod 702. One end of the first screw rod 702 away from the first turning handle 703 is rotationally connected with a clamping plate 704 through a bearing.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, further, the front and back positions of the top of the positioning frame 701 are both threadedly connected with a second screw rod 8. A second turning handle 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the second screw rod 8. A pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second screw rod 8.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, further, telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the front and back of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 701. The connection part of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 11 and the clamping plate 704 is fixedly connected.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, further, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the front and back of the bottom plate 1, and mounting holes are opened at the top of the mounting blocks.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, further, through grooves are opened on both sides of the column 2. The outer surface of the L-shaped support plate 4 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the through groove.

[0036] In this embodiment: By setting the bearing plate 5, it is convenient to place the pultrusion mold body 6. By setting the positioning frame 701, the first turning handle 703, the first screw rod 702 and the clamping plate 704, the front and back positions of the pultrusion mold body 6 can be clamped and fixed, improving the stability of the front and back positions of the pultrusion mold body 6, avoiding the front and back movement during the working process of the pultrusion mold body 6, and improving its stability during the working process. By setting the second turning handle 9, the second screw rod 8 and the pressing plate 10, the top of the pultrusion mold body 6 can be extruded and fixed, further improving the fixing effect on the pultrusion mold body 6. By setting the telescopic rod 11, the movement of the clamping plate 704 can be guided. By setting the mounting blocks and the mounting holes, it is convenient to install and fix the bottom plate 1. By setting the through groove, it is convenient for the L-shaped support plate 4 to move up and down.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 Figure 4 , the lifting mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301, the servo motor 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column 2, the output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 302, the connection between the top of the threaded rod 302 and the top of the inner cavity of the column 2 is rotationally connected through a bearing, a threaded sleeve 303 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 302, and the connection between the L-shaped support plate 4 and the threaded sleeve 303 is fixedly connected.

[0039]

[0039] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, further, sliders 12 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the threaded sleeve 303, sliding grooves 13 for cooperating with the sliders 12 are provided on the front and back of the inner cavity of the column 2, and the outer surface of the slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 13.

[0040] In this embodiment: By setting the servo motor 301, the threaded rod 302 and the threaded sleeve 303, the L-shaped support plate 4 and the bearing plate 5 can be driven to move up and down, and further the pultrusion die body 6 can be driven to move up and down, and the height of the pultrusion die body 6 can be finely adjusted so that it can be applicable to equipment of different heights. By setting the sliders 12 and the sliding grooves 13, the movement of the threaded sleeve 303 can be guided and limited.

[0041] The implementation principle of the present invention is as follows: During use, the bottom plate 1 is installed beside the designated equipment through the installation blocks and installation holes, and the pultrusion die body 6 is placed on the top of the bearing plate 5. At this time, observe whether the height of the pultrusion die body 6 is appropriate for the equipment. If the height is inappropriate and needs to be adjusted, start the control switch of the servo motor 301. The servo motor 301 drives the threaded rod 302 to rotate, the threaded rod 302 drives the threaded sleeve 303 to move, the threaded sleeve 303 drives the L-shaped support plate 4 to move, the L-shaped support plate 4 drives the bearing plate 5 to move, and the bearing plate 5 drives the pultrusion die body 6 to move, so that the pultrusion die body 6 is aligned with one end of the equipment to complete the adjustment. Then rotate the first turning handle 703, the first turning handle 703 drives the first screw rod 702 to rotate, the first screw rod 702 drives the clamping plate 704 to move towards the middle, and the pultrusion die body 6 is clamped and fixed by the four clamping plates 704. Then rotate the second turning handle 9, the second turning handle 9 drives the second screw rod 8 to rotate, the second screw rod 8 drives the pressing plate 10 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 10 contacts the pultrusion die body 6, and the top of the pultrusion die body 6 is clamped and fixed, further improving the fixing effect on the pultrusion die body 6. This method has a good fixing effect on the pultrusion die body 6, will not move during the working process, has high stability, and good production effect.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A special fixture for a glass fiber reinforced plastic pultrusion die, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a column (2), the inner cavity of the column (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3), both sides of the lifting mechanism (3) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped support plate (4), the top of the L-shaped support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (5), the top of the bearing plate (5) is placed with a pultrusion die body (6), and the top of the L-shaped support plate (4) is provided with a fixing mechanism (7); The fixing mechanism (7) comprises two positioning frames (701), the two positioning frames (701) are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the supporting plate (5), the front and back sides of the positioning frames (701) are both threadedly connected to a first screw rod (702), the front side of the first screw rod (702) is fixedly connected to a first rotating handle (703), and one end of the first screw rod (702) away from the first rotating handle (703) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (704) via a bearing.

2. A special fixture for glass fiber reinforced plastic pultrusion die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear positions of the top of the positioning frame (701) are both threadedly connected to a second screw rod (8), the top of the second screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to a second handle (9), and the bottom of the second screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (10).

3. A special fixture for FRP pultrusion die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301), the servo motor (301) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column (2), the output end of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (302), the top of the threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the column (2) via a bearing, the outer surface of the threaded rod (302) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (303), and the L-shaped support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (303) at a connection point.

4. The special fixture for FRP pultrusion die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the positioning frame (701) are fixedly connected with telescopic rods (11), and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to the connection points of the clamping plates (704).

5. The special fixture for FRP pultrusion die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the threaded sleeve (303) are fixedly connected to a slider (12), the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the column (2) are provided with a slide groove (13) used in conjunction with the slider (12), and the outer surface of the slider (12) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (13).

6. The special fixture for FRP pultrusion die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the front and back sides of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the tops of the mounting blocks are provided with mounting holes.

7. The special fixture for FRP pultrusion die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through grooves are provided on both sides of the upright column (2), and the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through groove.