Rail side top structure
By setting reinforcement plates and reinforcement strips on the connecting sections and reinforcement ribs of the side roof of the subway vehicle to form a support structure, the problem of insufficient strength of the existing side roof is solved, and higher strength and convenient maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422376637.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The strength of the side roof of the existing subway vehicles is not high enough to meet the overall strength requirements.
A rail side top structure is designed, including a first connecting section, a second connecting section and a third connecting member. By providing a first reinforcement rib, a reinforcement plate, a second reinforcement rib, a first reinforcement strip and a second reinforcement strip, a support structure is formed to increase the strength of the side top plate.
By adding structures such as reinforcement ribs and reinforcement strips, the strength of the side roof plate is significantly improved, which can meet higher strength requirements and facilitate maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222973391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail vehicle body structures, and particularly to a rail side top structure. Background Art
[0002] With the development of technology and the continuous expansion of the scale of urbanization, urban transportation has an increasing impact on people's economic life. More and more countries have begun to build subways to relieve traffic inconveniences, and the requirements for accessories and various components on subways are also getting higher and higher. Some equipment on subway vehicles is arranged on the back of the side roof plate in the carriage. When maintenance is required, the side roof plate needs to be rotated and opened. The existing side roof plates are usually integrally extruded and formed. To meet the requirement of lightweight, the thickness of the side roof plate is relatively thin, and the cross-section of the side roof plate is in an irregular curved shape, resulting in relatively high overall strength requirements for the side roof plate. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a rail side top structure, which solves the problem that the existing side roof plate has insufficient strength.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A rail side top structure includes: a first connection section, a second connection section, and a third connection member connected to the vehicle body;
[0006] The first connection section is connected to the second connection section, and the included angle between the first connection section and the second connection section is an obtuse angle. The side of the second connection section away from the first connection section is rotatably connected to the third connection member;
[0007] A first reinforcing rib is arranged on the first connection section along the length direction of the first connection section. A reinforcing plate is arranged on the first connection section, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first reinforcing rib away from the second connection section;
[0008] A rectangular opening is arranged in the middle of the second connection section. Second reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged at both ends of the rectangular opening on the second connection section. A first reinforcing strip is fixedly connected between several second reinforcing ribs at the same end of the rectangular opening. Second reinforcing strips are arranged on both sides of the rectangular opening at the bottom of the second connection section.
[0009] Preferably, a lapping edge is arranged on the side of the first connection section away from the second connection section.
[0010] Preferably, both the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib include two connecting plates arranged in parallel with each other, and a transverse plate portion is arranged on the side where the tops of the two connecting plates are close to each other.
[0011] Preferably, the third connecting member includes a main connecting vertical plate, an upper top plate is vertically connected to the top end of the main connecting vertical plate, an inclined plate is connected to the bottom end, the inclined plate is connected with a first circular arc concave plate, an upward arc-shaped curled edge is provided on one side of the second connecting section away from the first connecting section, a second circular arc concave plate is provided at the end of the arc-shaped curled edge, the second circular arc concave plate rotates within the first circular arc concave plate, two notches are provided at intervals along the length direction of the second connecting section on the arc-shaped curled edge, and a protruding portion that can extend out of the notch is provided on the side of the first circular arc concave plate.
[0012] Preferably, a side connecting plate is provided on the side of the main connecting vertical plate, and the upper end of the side connecting plate is connected to the side of the upper top plate.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The first reinforcing rib is arranged on the first connecting section, and the second reinforcing rib is arranged on the second connecting section, which can play a role in supporting and increasing the strength of the side top plate. Moreover, the first reinforcing strip is connected between several second reinforcing ribs, the second reinforcing strip is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting section, and the reinforcing plate is arranged on one side of the first reinforcing rib, so that the strength of the side top plate is further increased to meet the requirements.
[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following description, and partially will also be understood by those skilled in the art through the research and practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic bottom view of the structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the above-mentioned drawings: 1. First connecting section; 11. First reinforcing rib; 12. Reinforcing plate; 13. Lapping edge; 2. Second connecting section; 21. Second reinforcing rib; 22. First reinforcing strip; 23. Second circular arc concave plate; 3. Third connecting member; 31. Main connecting vertical plate; 311. Side connecting plate; 32. Upper top plate; 33. First circular arc concave plate; 4. Second reinforcing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved objectives and functions of the utility model clearer and easier to understand, the technical solutions in the utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, an overhead side structure of a track includes: a first connecting section 1, a second connecting section 2, and a third connecting member 3 connected to the vehicle body; the first connecting section 1 is connected to the second connecting section 2, and the included angle between the first connecting section 1 and the second connecting section 2 is an obtuse angle, and the side of the second connecting section 2 away from the first connecting section 1 is rotatably connected to the third connecting member 3; a first reinforcing rib 11 is arranged on the first connecting section 1 along the length direction of the first connecting section 1, a reinforcing plate 12 is arranged on the first connecting section 1, and the reinforcing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the first reinforcing rib 11 away from the second connecting section 2; a rectangular opening is arranged in the middle of the second connecting section 2, and second reinforcing ribs 21 are respectively arranged at both ends of the rectangular opening on the second connecting section 2, and a first reinforcing strip 22 is fixedly connected between several second reinforcing ribs 21 at the same end of the rectangular opening, and second reinforcing strips 4 are arranged on both sides of the rectangular opening at the bottom of the second connecting section 2.
[0022] The first connecting section 1 of the overhead side plate is integrally formed with the second connecting section 2, and the included angle between the first connecting section 1 and the second connecting section 2 is an obtuse angle, which is convenient for installing it on the overhead side of the vehicle and reducing the occupied space; the third connecting member 3 is connected to the vehicle body. When the first connecting section 1 is also connected to the vehicle body, some equipment is located between the back of the overhead side plate and the vehicle body. When the connection between the first connecting section 1 and the vehicle body is released, the second connecting section 2 and the third connecting member 3 can rotate relative to each other, which is convenient for opening the overhead side plate and performing maintenance on the equipment on the overhead side plate; the first reinforcing rib 11 is arranged on the first connecting section 1, and the second reinforcing rib 21 is arranged on the second connecting section 2, which can play a role in supporting and increasing the strength of the overhead side plate, and a first reinforcing strip 22 is connected between several second reinforcing ribs 21, so that the strength of the second connecting section 2 is increased; the second reinforcing strip 4 is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting section 2 and on both sides of the rectangular opening, so that the strength on both sides of the rectangular opening is increased. A reinforcing plate 12 is arranged on one side of the first reinforcing rib 11 to increase the connection strength between the first reinforcing rib 11 and the first connecting section 1, so that the strength of the overhead side plate is further increased to meet the requirements.
[0023] Further, as Figure 1 shown, a lapping edge 13 is arranged on the side of the first connecting section 1 away from the second connecting section 2. On the one hand, the lapping edge 13 can play a role in covering the gap between the overhead side plate and the vehicle body, further improving the aesthetics inside the vehicle body. On the other hand, it can also improve the strength at the edge of the overhead side plate and reduce the deformation amount at the edge of the overhead side plate.
[0024] Further, as Figure 1Shown is the specific structure of the first reinforcing rib 11 and the second reinforcing rib 21. Both the first reinforcing rib 11 and the second reinforcing rib 21 include two connecting plates arranged parallel to each other, and a transverse plate portion is provided on one side where the tops of the two connecting plates are close to each other. An installation groove is formed between the first reinforcing rib 11 and the first connecting section 1, and between the second reinforcing rib 21 and the second connecting section 2. This enables the first reinforcing rib 11 and the second reinforcing rib 21 not only to increase the strength of the side top plate, but also to be used for assembling components, such as gas springs, noise detectors, etc.
[0025] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the third connecting member 3 includes a main connecting vertical plate 31. A top plate 32 is vertically connected to the top of the main connecting vertical plate 31, and an inclined plate is connected to the bottom end. The inclined plate is connected to a first circular arc concave plate 33. An upward arc-shaped curl is provided on the side of the second connecting section 2 away from the first connecting section 1. The arc-shaped curl includes a second circular arc concave plate 23. The second circular arc concave plate 23 rotates within the first circular arc concave plate 33. Two notches are provided at intervals along the length direction of the second connecting section 2 on the arc-shaped curl. A protruding portion that can extend out of the notch is provided on the side of the first circular arc concave plate 33. The top plate 32 is used to connect with the vehicle body. The second circular arc concave plate 23 and the first circular arc concave plate 33 are coaxially arranged. The second circular arc concave plate 23 can rotate within the first circular arc concave plate 33 along the axis of the second circular arc concave plate 23. The cooperation between the protruding portion and the notch can limit the rotation of the side top plate and prevent it from disengaging from the end of the first circular arc concave plate 33.
[0026] Further, in order to increase the reliability and stability of the connection with the vehicle body, a side connecting plate 311 is provided on the side of the main connecting vertical plate 31, and the upper end of the side connecting plate 311 is connected to the side of the top plate 32.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A track side top structure, characterized in that: include: A first connecting section (1), a second connecting section (2) and a third connecting member (3) connected to a vehicle body; The first connecting section (1) is connected to the second connecting section (2), and the angle between the first connecting section (1) and the second connecting section (2) is an obtuse angle, and the side of the second connecting section (2) away from the first connecting section (1) is rotatably connected to the third connecting member (3); A first reinforcing rib (11) is provided on the first connecting section (1) along the length direction of the first connecting section (1); a reinforcing plate (12) is provided on the first connecting section (1); the reinforcing plate (12) is fixedly connected to a side of the first reinforcing rib (11) away from the second connecting section (2); A rectangular opening is provided in the middle of the second connecting section (2); second reinforcing ribs (21) are provided on the second connecting section (2) and at both ends of the rectangular opening; a first reinforcing strip (22) is fixedly connected between a plurality of second reinforcing ribs (21) at the same end of the rectangular opening; and second reinforcing strips (4) are provided at the bottom of the second connecting section (2) and at both sides of the rectangular opening.
2. A track side roof structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A lap edge (13) is provided on a side of the first connecting section (1) away from the second connecting section (2).
3. A track side roof structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first reinforcing rib (11) and the second reinforcing rib (21) both comprise two connecting plates arranged parallel to each other, and a transverse plate portion is provided on one side of the top ends of the two connecting plates close to each other.
4. A track side roof structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The third connecting member (3) comprises a main connecting vertical plate (31), the top end of the main connecting vertical plate (31) is vertically connected to an upper top plate (32), the bottom end is connected to an inclined plate, the inclined plate is connected to a first arc-shaped concave plate (33), the second connecting section (2) is provided with an upward arc-shaped curling edge on the side away from the first connecting section (1), the arc-shaped curling edge comprises a second arc-shaped concave plate (23), the second arc-shaped concave plate (23) rotates in the first arc-shaped concave plate (33), the arc-shaped curling edge is provided with two slots at intervals along the length direction of the second connecting section (2), and the side of the first arc-shaped concave plate (33) is provided with a protrusion that can extend out of the slot.
5. A track side roof structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A side connecting plate (311) is provided on the side of the main connecting vertical plate (31), and the upper end of the side connecting plate (311) is connected to the side of the upper top plate (32).