Bridge jacking, transferring and unloading integrated support system based on SPMT module vehicle

By designing a SPMT module bridge hoisting, transporting and unloading integrated support system with bridge removal support and unloading bracket functions, the problems of large material investment, high cost and high safety risks in the existing technology have been solved, and the effects of material saving, cost reduction, safety risks and construction period optimization have been achieved.

CN222975715UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13CHINA RAILWAY 24TH BUREAU GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421606245.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing SPMT-based axle removal brackets have problems such as large material investment, high cost, high safety risks in supporting the secondary conversion of tooling to unloading brackets, long cycles, unfavorable cost reduction, construction period optimization, and safety risk control.

Method used

An integrated bracket system based on SPMT module vehicle bridge hoisting, transporting and unloading is designed. By improving the structure of the support bracket, it has the functions of bridge removal support tooling and unloading bracket, and the support foundation of the unloading bracket is designed to realize the overall fall of the bracket under load, so as to realize the separation of the SPMT module vehicle and the rapid departure of the bracket.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low material investment, low cost and good economicality, no secondary conversion, low security risks, short cycles, and conducive to saving time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge demolition construction, in particular to a bridge jacking, moving and unloading integrated support system based on an SPMT module vehicle, the length of a bottom beam is lengthened, the bottom beam extends outwards, and the lengthened part of the bottom beam and a main supporting steel pipe are connected through an inclined strut to form an integrated structure; a discharging supporting round pipe is arranged at the bottom of the end of the lengthened part of the bottom beam. The dismantling, moving and unloading integrated support has the advantages of being small in material investment, low in cost consumption, good in economical efficiency, free of secondary conversion, low in safety risk, short in period and beneficial to saving time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge demolition construction, in particular to an integrated support system for bridge jacking, moving and dropping based on SPMT modular vehicles. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the traditional application of bridge demolition based on SPMT modular vehicles, the support is only used as a support tooling. After the bridge is demolished, it needs to be re-converted to a beam dropping support for dropping. The support tooling cannot be used as a beam dropping support, and an additional set of beam dropping supports needs to be invested, and secondary conversion is required.

[0003] The existing bridge demolition supports based on SPMT modular vehicles have problems such as large material input, high cost, high safety risks, long cycle, and disadvantages in cost reduction, construction period optimization, and safety risk control during the process of secondary conversion of the support tooling to the beam dropping support. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated support system for bridge jacking, moving and dropping based on SPMT modular vehicles according to the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies. By improving the structure of the support bracket, it has both the functions of a bridge demolition support tooling and a beam dropping support, and designs the support foundation of the beam dropping support to realize the overall falling of the support under load, so as to separate the SPMT modular vehicle from the support and quickly drive away.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated support system for bridge jacking, moving and dropping based on SPMT modular vehicles, including a support bracket composed of longitudinally and transversely intersecting bottom beams, a main support steel pipe is arranged above the support bracket, and a top beam is arranged above the main support steel pipe, characterized in that: the length of the bottom beam is lengthened and extends outward, and the lengthened part is connected with the main support steel pipe through inclined braces to form an integral structure; a dropping support round pipe is arranged at the bottom end position of the lengthened part of the bottom beam.

[0007] A plurality of the main support steel pipes are uniformly arranged above the support bracket, and the main support steel pipes are connected through cross bars and diagonal bars to form an integral structure.

[0008] A dropping concrete enlarged foundation is arranged at the bottom of the dropping support round pipe.

[0009] Reinforcing ribs are arranged at the positions of the bottom beams corresponding to the dropping support round pipes.

[0010] Reinforcing ribs are arranged on the top beam.

[0011] The advantages of the present utility model are as follows: The integrated support material for demolition, transportation, and lowering has less input, low cost, good economy, no need for secondary conversion, low safety risk, short cycle, and is conducive to saving time. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is the top view of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the side view of the present utility model Figure Ⅰ ;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the side view of the present utility model Figure Ⅱ ;

[0015] Figure 4 It is the detailed drawing of the support reinforcement in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model before lowering;

[0017] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model after lowering;

[0018] Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the fulcrum of the present utility model after lowering;

[0019] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the lowering steps of the present utility model. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] The features of the present utility model and other related features are further described in detail below with reference to the drawings through embodiments for the understanding of those skilled in the same industry:

[0021] As Figure 1-8 shown, the markings 1 - 14 in the figure respectively represent: bottom beam 1, bottom beam 2, main support steel pipe 3, top beam 4, cross bar 5, cross bar 6, diagonal bar 7, diagonal bar 8, diagonal bar 9, diagonal brace 10, stiffening rib 11, stiffening rib 12, lowering support round pipe 13, and lowering concrete enlarged foundation 14.

[0022] Embodiment: As Figures 1 to 8 shown, in this embodiment, the integrated support system for bridge jacking, transportation, and lowering based on the SPMT module vehicle has both the functions of a bridge demolition support tooling and a lowering support, and designs the support foundation of the lowering support to solve the problems existing in the existing bridge demolition support based on the SPMT module vehicle, such as large material input, high cost, high safety risk during the secondary conversion of the support tooling to the lowering support, long cycle, and being not conducive to cost reduction, construction period optimization, and safety risk control.

[0023] Specifically, the system in this embodiment includes a support bracket for supporting the bridge beam body. The support bracket is composed of a bottom beam 1 and a bottom beam 2 arranged vertically and horizontally to form a frame structure. At the node positions of the frame structure composed of the bottom beam 1 and the bottom beam 2, vertically arranged main support steel pipes 3 are respectively provided. Above each main support steel pipe 3, a top beam 4 is respectively provided. The main support steel pipe 3 supports the bridge beam body from the bottom through the top beam 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , between each main support steel pipe 3, a horizontally arranged cross bar 5 and a cross bar 6 are provided to connect and form an integral structure. At the same time, the connection is further strengthened by diagonal bars 7 and diagonal bars 8 to enhance the stability of the support system and ensure the stability of the support lifting and transporting process.

[0025] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the bottom beam 1 extends outward for a certain distance, exceeding the width of the SPMT module vehicle and leaving a space for the unloading support fulcrum. Below the end of the bottom beam 1, a unloading support round pipe 13 is provided. Below the unloading support round pipe 13, a unloading concrete enlarged foundation 14 is provided to realize the overall falling of the support under load, so that the SPMT module vehicle can be separated from the support and can quickly drive away.

[0026] In this embodiment, the extended part of the bottom beam 1 and the main support steel pipe 3 are strengthened and connected by a diagonal brace 10 to form an integral structure, increasing the stability of the support system. In addition, at the position of the bottom beam 1 corresponding to the unloading support steel pipe 13, a reinforcing rib 11 is provided, and a reinforcing rib 12 is provided inside the top beam 4 to enhance the joint strength.

[0027] As shown in Figure 8 , when this embodiment is implemented, it includes the following steps:

[0028] 1) The SPMT module vehicle transports the support and the structure to the designated position.

[0029] 2) After the unloading support round pipe 13 is set up, the SPMT module vehicle slowly descends through its own hydraulic system. The unloading support round pipe 13 contacts and bears the force with the bottom beam 1, and the SPMT module vehicle continues to slowly descend until the module vehicle panel is separated from the bottom beam 1, and all the support loads are transferred from the unloading support round pipe 13 to the concrete enlarged foundation 14.

[0030] 3) The SPMT module vehicle drives away and the unloading is completed.

[0031] Although the above embodiments have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings for the concept and embodiments of the object of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that various improvements and transformations can still be made to the present utility model without departing from the scope defined by the claims, so they will not be elaborated one by one herein.

Claims

1. An integrated support system for lifting, transporting and unloading bridges based on SPMT modular vehicles, comprising a support bracket consisting of crisscross bottom beams, a main support steel pipe is arranged above the support bracket, and a top beam is arranged above the main support steel pipe, characterized in that: The length of the bottom beam is lengthened and extended outwards, and the lengthened portion is connected to the main supporting steel pipe by means of a diagonal brace to form an integral structure; a drop support circular tube is provided at the bottom end of the lengthened portion of the bottom beam.

2. According to claim 1, a SPMT modular bridge bridge lifting, transporting and unloading integrated support system is characterized by: A plurality of main supporting steel pipes are evenly arranged above the supporting bracket, and the main supporting steel pipes are connected by horizontal bars and diagonal bars to form an integral structure.

3. According to claim 1, a SPMT modular bridge bridge lifting, transporting and unloading integrated support system is characterized by: A concrete unloading enlargement foundation is arranged at the bottom of the unloading support circular pipe.

4. According to claim 1, a SPMT modular bridge jacking, transporting and unloading integrated support system is characterized by: The bottom beam is provided with reinforcing ribs at positions corresponding to the unloading support circular tubes.

5. The integrated support system for lifting, transporting and unloading bridges based on SPMT modular vehicles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top beam is provided with reinforcing ribs.

Citation Information

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