Water conservancy river channel trash holding structure
By designing salvage components and protective components in the water conservancy river barrier structure, the problem of inconvenient debris on one side of the float is solved, and a more efficient debris collection and pollution barrier effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421685026.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The debris gathered on one side of the float is inconvenient to salvage, and excessive debris will reduce the ability of the float to block the stain.
A water conservancy river sewage blocking structure is designed, including floats, fixed piles, connecting cables, salvage components and protective components. The salvage assembly collects debris through the slide frame, pulley and salvage plate, and the protective assembly prevents debris from passing through the float through the baffle and counterweight.
The setting of the salvage assembly is convenient for salvage personnel to collect debris, improving the efficiency of the buoy's dirt blocking; the setting of the protective assembly is enhanced to intercept debris by the buoy and preventing debris from crossing the buoy.
Smart Images
Figure CN222975814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river pollution interception structures, and specifically refers to a water conservancy river pollution interception structure. Background Technique
[0002] A river pollution interception structure is a facility used to intercept and collect floating garbage in a river to protect the river environment and water quality. A pollution interception floating drum is an important river pollution interception device. The pollution interception floating drum can effectively intercept floating objects in the water area, including sediment garbage (such as mud, sand, etc.) and other waste. Thus, the number of floating objects in the water area is reduced. By reducing the number of floating objects in the water area, the pollution interception floating drum helps to improve water quality, increase the transparency and self-purification ability of the water body. It can also reduce the burden on downstream drainage outlets and sewage treatment plants and improve their treatment efficiency. The pollution interception floating drum plays an important role in water environment governance. Through regular maintenance and management, such as cleaning the pollution interception net, checking the integrity of the floating drum body, connectors and support frames, and timely repairing damaged parts, etc., the normal operation and service life of the pollution interception floating drum can be ensured, thus making a positive contribution to protecting water quality and the ecological environment.
[0003] The following disadvantages were found in the subsequent use process:
[0004] 1. After sundries gather on one side of the floating drum, it is necessary for the salvage personnel to manually salvage them. Since the sundries gather on the water surface, the salvage personnel must collect the sundries onto the boat during salvage, and this process has certain risks;
[0005] 2. Sundries will gather on one side of the floating drum, and excessive sundries will cross over the floating drum, resulting in a decline in the limiting effect of the floating drum on sundries.
[0006] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement were carried out on the existing structure, and a water conservancy river pollution interception structure was proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the sundries gathered on one side of the floating drum are not convenient for the salvage personnel to salvage, and excessive sundries will cause the pollution interception ability of the floating drum to decline.
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: A water conservancy river pollution interception structure, including a plurality of floating cylinders, connecting cables, and a pair of fixed piles. The connecting cables penetrate through the bottoms of the plurality of floating cylinders, and both ends of the connecting cables are respectively wound around the corresponding fixed piles. A salvage assembly is arranged on one side of the plurality of floating cylinders. The salvage assembly includes a pair of first brackets and second brackets fixedly arranged on both banks of the river. A sliding frame is slidably arranged between adjacent first brackets and second brackets. A pair of pulleys rotatably arranged on both sides of the sliding frame, connecting ropes wound around the corresponding pulleys, and a plurality of salvage plates slidably arranged on the connecting ropes. A pair of winding assemblies for winding the connecting ropes are arranged at both banks of the river. A protection assembly is arranged on the connecting cable. The protection assembly includes a plurality of first baffles slidably arranged on the connecting cable, second baffles fixedly arranged on one side of the first baffles, and counterweights fixedly arranged on the other side of the first baffles.
[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: A threaded shaft is rotatably arranged on each of the pair of first brackets, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on each of the pair of second brackets, and sliding grooves for the sliding frame to slide are arranged on both the first brackets and the second brackets.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: Threaded grooves for the threaded shaft to threadedly rotate through and through holes for the guide rail to slide through are arranged on each of the pair of sliding frames.
[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: Two pairs of connecting rings are arranged on each of the plurality of salvage plates, and the connecting ropes penetrate through the corresponding connecting rings.
[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: A second motor is arranged on the top of each of the pair of first brackets, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft.
[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: Each of the pair of winding assemblies includes a pair of bosses fixedly arranged on the river, a winding roller rotatably arranged on the pair of bosses, and a first motor fixedly arranged on one of the bosses.
[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model: Both ends of each of the pair of connecting ropes are fixedly arranged on a pair of winding rollers.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. Through the arrangement of the salvage assembly and the winding assembly, the sundries on one side of the floating cylinder can be gathered on the salvage plates by the salvage assembly, and the height of the salvage plates can be adjusted to facilitate the collection of the sundries on the salvage plates by the salvage personnel.
[0017] 2. By providing a protection component and a number of second baffles on the top of the floating platform, the utility model blocks the sundries that cross the floating barrels, enhancing the interception ability of the floating barrels for sundries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sewage interception structure for a water conservancy river Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sewage interception structure for a water conservancy river Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a sewage interception structure for a water conservancy river Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a sewage interception structure for a water conservancy river Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the salvage board of a sewage interception structure for a water conservancy river of the present utility model.
[0024] In the drawings:
[0025] 1. Floating barrel; 2. Fixed pile; 3. Salvage component; 3.1. First bracket; 3.2. Second bracket; 3.3. Sliding frame; 3.4. Pulley; 3.5. Connecting rope; 3.6. Salvage board; 3.7. Threaded shaft; 3.8. Guide rail; 4. Protection component; 4.1. First baffle; 4.2. Second baffle; 5. Rewinding component; 5.1. Boss; 5.2. Rewinding roller; 5.3. First motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] As shown in the specification appendices Figure 1 , 2As shown in the figure, a water conservancy river pollution interception structure includes several floating barrels 1, connecting cables, and a pair of fixed piles 2. The connecting cables pass through the bottoms of several floating barrels 1, and both ends of the connecting cables are respectively wound around the corresponding fixed piles 2. A protection component 4 is arranged on the connecting cables. The protection component 4 includes several first baffles 4.1 slidably arranged on the connecting cables, second baffles 4.2 fixedly arranged on one side of the first baffles 4.1, and counterweights fixedly arranged on the other side of the first baffles 4.1. Under the action of the counterweights, the second baffles 4.2 are exactly at the tops of the floating barrels 1, and the second baffles 4.2 block the sundries that cross over the floating barrels 1.
[0028] As shown in the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, etc., a salvage component 3 is arranged on one side of several floating barrels 1. The salvage component 3 includes a pair of first brackets 3.1 and second brackets 3.2 fixedly arranged on both banks of the river. A sliding frame 3.3 is slidably arranged between adjacent first brackets 3.1 and second brackets 3.2. A pair of pulleys 3.4 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the sliding frame 3.3. A connecting rope 3.5 is wound around the corresponding pulleys 3.4. Several salvage plates 3.6 are slidably arranged on the connecting rope 3.5. Threaded shafts 3.7 are rotatably arranged on both of the pair of first brackets 3.1. Guide rails 3.8 are fixedly arranged on the pair of second brackets 3.2. The arrangement of the guide rails 3.8 enables the sliding frame 3.3 to move stably along the guide rails 3.8. Chutes for the sliding frame 3.3 to slide are arranged on both the first brackets 3.1 and the second brackets 3.2. Threaded grooves for the threaded shafts 3.7 to threadedly rotate through and through holes for the guide rails 3.8 to slide through are arranged on the pair of sliding frames 3.3. Two pairs of connecting rings are arranged on each of the several salvage plates 3.6. The connecting rope 3.5 passes through the corresponding connecting rings, and the salvage plates 3.6 can move along the connecting rope 3.5 by using the connecting rings. Second motors are arranged at the tops of both of the pair of first brackets 3.1. One end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 3.7. The second motor drives the threaded shaft 3.7 to rotate through the output shaft, and then drives the sliding frame 3.3 to move along the threaded shaft 3.7.
[0029] As shown in the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 、 2 As shown in the figure, a pair of winding components 5 for winding the connecting rope 3.5 are arranged on both banks of the river. The pair of winding components 5 include a pair of bosses 5.1 both fixedly arranged on the river, winding rollers 5.2 rotatably arranged on the pair of bosses 5.1, and a first motor 5.3 fixedly arranged on one of the bosses 5.1. Both ends of the pair of connecting ropes 3.5 are respectively fixedly arranged on the pair of winding rollers 5.2. The first motor 5.3 drives the winding rollers 5.2 to rotate, and the winding rollers 5.2 wind the connecting rope 3.5.
[0030] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0031] According to the width of the river channel, the required floating barrels 1 are connected in series at intervals with the first baffle 4.1 through connecting ropes. Subsequently, both ends of the connecting ropes are fixed on a pair of fixed piles 2 on both banks of the river channel, so that the floating barrels 1 float on the river surface. Under the action of the counterweight on one side of the first baffle 4.1, the second baffle 4.2 will be exactly above the floating barrel 1. Subsequently, the upper part of the floating barrel 1 is protected by the second baffle 4.2 to prevent excessive sundries from passing over the floating barrel 1.
[0032] When a large amount of sundries accumulate on one side of the floating barrel 1, the second motor is started. The second motor drives the threaded shaft 3.7 to rotate, and then drives the sliding frame 3.3 to rotate. The pair of pulleys 3.4 on both sides of the sliding frame 3.3 drive the connecting rope 3.5 to rise. Subsequently, a pair of first motors 5.3 are started, and the pair of first motors 5.3 drive a pair of winding rollers 5.2 to rotate. Since both ends of the connecting rope 3.5 are respectively arranged on the pair of winding rollers 5.2, the rotation of the winding rollers 5.2 drives the connecting rope 3.5 to be tightened, and then drives the fishing board 3.6 on the connecting rope 3.5 to rise. The sundries on one side of the floating barrel 1 are collected by the fishing board 3.6, and the fishing board 3.6 is raised to the height where the sliding frame 3.3 is located, which is convenient for the fishing personnel to collect the sundries.
[0033] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative work without departing from the creative purpose of the present invention, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water conservancy river channel pollution blocking structure, comprising a plurality of buoys (1), a connecting cable, and a pair of fixed piles (2), wherein the connecting cable passes through the bottom of the plurality of buoys (1), and the two ends of the connecting cable are respectively wound around the corresponding fixed piles (2), characterized in that: A salvage assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the plurality of buoys (1), and the salvage assembly (3) comprises a pair of first brackets (3.1) and a second bracket (3.2) fixedly arranged on both sides of the river channel, a sliding frame (3.3) slidably arranged between adjacent first brackets (3.1) and second brackets (3.2), a pair of pulleys (3.4) rotatably arranged on both sides of the sliding frame (3.3), a connecting rope (3.5) wound around the corresponding pulleys (3.4), and a plurality of salvage plates (3.6) slidably arranged on the connecting ropes (3.5); A pair of winding assemblies (5) for winding up the connecting ropes (3.5) are arranged at both sides of the river channel, and a protection assembly (4) is arranged on the connecting ropes. The protection assembly (4) comprises a plurality of first baffles (4.1) slidably arranged on the connecting ropes, a second baffle (4.2) fixedly arranged on one side of the first baffle (4.1), and a counterweight fixedly arranged on the other side of the first baffle (4.1).
2. A water conservancy river channel pollution blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded shaft (3.7) is rotatably provided on a pair of the first brackets (3.1), a guide rail (3.8) is fixedly provided on a pair of the second brackets (3.2), and a slide groove for the sliding bracket (3.3) to slide is provided on the first bracket (3.1) and the second bracket (3.2).
3. A water conservancy river channel pollution blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of the sliding frames (3.3) are provided with a thread groove for the threaded shaft (3.7) to rotate and penetrate, and a through hole for the guide rail (3.8) to slide and penetrate.
4. A water conservancy river channel pollution blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pairs of connection rings are provided on a plurality of the salvage plates (3.6), and the connection ropes (3.5) pass through the corresponding connection rings.
5. A water conservancy river channel pollution blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor is disposed at the top of each of the pair of first brackets (3.1), and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (3.7).
6. A water conservancy river channel pollution blocking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pair of winding assemblies (5) comprises a pair of bosses (5.1) fixedly arranged on the river channel, a winding roller (5.2) rotatably arranged on the pair of bosses (5.1), and a first motor (5.3) fixedly arranged on one of the bosses (5.1).
7. A water conservancy river channel pollution blocking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of a pair of connecting ropes (3.5) are respectively fixedly arranged on a pair of winding rollers (5.2).