Stable hole supporting device
By designing a hole support device including a device main body, a stretch structure and an extension device, the operation difficulties and safety hazards caused by the lack of an extension device of the hole support device in the prior art are solved, and a stable support to the inner wall of the hole and a significant improvement in construction efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420525511.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing hole support device lacks an extension device, which causes construction workers to put their hands into the hole when opening deeper holes, which can easily lead to injuries and difficulties in operation.
A hole support device including a device body, a stretching structure and an extension device is designed. The stretching structure consists of an outer connecting ring, nut, long connecting rod and support plate. It drives the belt through hand-wheel drive, drives the helical gears and gear plates to rotate, expand the thread sleeve and support plate, and achieves stable support to the inner wall of the hole.
The device is driven by extended belts to prevent workers from operating in narrow holes, significantly improving construction efficiency and safety, and ensuring the firmness of the support device through a self-locking structure to prevent holes from collapsing.
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Figure CN222976488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hole supporting devices, in particular to a stable hole supporting device. Background Technique
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting pipelines and equipment. Among them, "housing building" refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundation, and capable of forming an internal space to meet the needs of people's production, residence, study, and public activities. Building reserved holes are common structures in buildings. The purpose is to prevent the reserved holes from being blocked. During wall construction, the vibration generated during construction is likely to cause the collapse of the hole wall.
[0003] Currently, in the prior art, most hole supporting devices do not have an extension device. Therefore, when construction workers operate the hole supporting device, once they encounter a hole with a relatively deep opening, they need to reach their hands into the hole to deploy the hole supporting device. In the narrow hole, when the construction workers put their hands in, it is very easy to cause injuries due to friction with the hole wall, and it is extremely difficult to control the hole supporting device with the hands in the narrow space. In view of this, we propose a stable hole supporting device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a stable hole supporting device, which can solve the problems raised in the above technical background.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a stable hole supporting device, including a device main body, and a spreading structure is arranged on the surface of the device main body. The spreading structure includes
[0006] An outer connecting ring, the inner wall of the outer connecting ring is rotatably connected with a nut, the inner wall of the nut is threadedly connected with the surface of the device main body, the inner wall of the outer connecting ring is hinged with one end of a long connecting rod, and the other end of the long connecting rod is hinged with the inner wall of a support plate.
[0007] Preferably, one end of a short connecting rod is hinged with the inner wall of the support plate, and the other end of the short connecting rod is hinged with the inner wall of the device main body. By setting the short connecting rod, when the long connecting rod pushes the support plate to expand, the short connecting rod can limit the other end of the support plate, so that the support plate is in a vertical state throughout the expansion process, thus having a better supporting effect on the inner wall of the hole.
[0008] Preferably, the device main body includes a handle, one end of the handle is fixedly connected with one end of a central column, and the other end of the central column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the center column, and a toothed disc is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the toothed disc meshes with the surface of the helical gear, and the surface of the helical gear is rotationally connected to the surface of the center column.
[0011] Preferably, the bevel gear is connected to the hand wheel via a belt drive, and the surface of the hand wheel is rotationally connected to the surface of the center column.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the hand wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the center column.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] The utility model provides a stable hole support device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The stable hole support device is equipped with a hand wheel. When the hole needs to be supported, the device body is inserted into the hole. The hand wheel is turned to drive the bevel gear to rotate through the belt. The rotation of the bevel gear drives the toothed disc to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve rotates, thereby supporting the inner wall of the hole through the expansion of the support structure. By extending the belt, workers can avoid using the support device in a narrow hole, thereby greatly speeding up the construction time.
[0016] (2) The stable hole support device has a nut which is arranged so that when the threaded sleeve rotates, the nut pushes the outer connecting ring to move downward, thereby pushing the support plate to expand outward through the long connecting rod, thereby supporting the inner wall of the hole and preventing the hole from collapsing. The self-locking property of the threaded sleeve and the nut makes the device more secure when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Device body; 2. Opening structure; 101. Handle; 102. Center column; 103. Threaded sleeve; 104. Toothed disc; 105. Bevel gear; 106. Belt; 107. Handwheel; 108. Connecting plate; 201. External connecting ring; 202. Nut; 203. Long connecting rod; 204. Support plate; 205. Short connecting rod.
[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a stable hole support device, including a device body 1, the device body 1 includes a handle 101, the end surface of the handle 101 is fixedly connected to one end of a center column 102, the other end of the center column 102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a connecting plate 108, the surface of the center column 102 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 103, the upper surface of the threaded sleeve 103 is fixedly connected with a toothed disc 104, the surface of the toothed disc 104 is meshed with the surface of a bevel gear 105, the surface of the bevel gear 105 is rotatably connected to the surface of the center column 102, and the bevel gear 105 is connected to the hand wheel 107 through a belt 106. Then, the surface of the handwheel 107 is rotationally connected to the surface of the center column 102. Through the handwheel 107, when the hole needs to be supported, the device body 1 is inserted into the hole. By rotating the handwheel 107, the handwheel 107 drives the bevel gear 105 to rotate through the belt 106. The rotation of the bevel gear 105 drives the toothed disc 104 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 103 rotates, thereby supporting the inner wall of the hole through the expansion of the support structure 2. By extending the belt 106, workers can avoid using the support structure 2 inside a narrow hole, thereby greatly speeding up the construction time.
[0025] The surface of the device body 1 is provided with a support structure 2, which includes: an outer connecting ring 201, the inner wall of the outer connecting ring 201 is rotatably connected with a nut 202, and through the provided nut 202, when the threaded sleeve 103 rotates, the nut 202 pushes the outer connecting ring 201 to move downward, thereby pushing the support plate 204 to expand outward through the long connecting rod 203, thereby supporting the inner wall of the hole to prevent the hole from collapsing, and because of the self-locking property of the threaded sleeve 103 and the nut 202, the device is more secure when used, and the inner wall of the nut 202 is screwed to the surface of the device body 1. The inner wall of the outer connecting ring 201 is hinged to one end of the long connecting rod 203, the other end of the long connecting rod 203 is hinged to the inner wall of the support plate 204, the inner wall of the support plate 204 is hinged to one end of the short connecting rod 205, and the other end of the short connecting rod 205 is hinged to the inner wall of the device body 1. Through the provision of the short connecting rod 205, when the long connecting rod 203 pushes the support plate 204 to unfold, the short connecting rod 205 can limit the other end of the support plate 204, so that the support plate 204 is in a vertical state throughout the unfolding process, thereby better supporting the inner wall of the hole.
[0026] In the utility model, when it is used, when it is necessary to support the hole, the device body 1 is inserted into the hole, and the hand wheel 107 is turned to drive the bevel gear 105 to rotate through the belt 106. The bevel gear 105 rotates and drives the toothed disc 104 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 103 rotates. When the threaded sleeve 103 rotates, the nut 202 pushes the outer connecting ring 201 to move downward, thereby pushing the support plate 204 to expand outward through the long connecting rod 203. When the long connecting rod 203 pushes the support plate 204 to expand, the short connecting rod 205 can limit the other end of the support plate 204, so that the support plate 204 is in a vertical state throughout the expansion process, thereby supporting the inner wall of the hole.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stable hole support device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the device body (1) is provided with a support structure (2), and the support structure (2) comprises: An outer connecting ring (201), the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a nut (202), the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to the surface of the device body (1), the inner wall of which is hinged to one end of a long connecting rod (203), and the other end of which is hinged to the inner wall of a support plate (204).
2. A stable hole support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support plate (204) is hinged to one end of a short connecting rod (205), and the other end of the short connecting rod (205) is hinged to the inner wall of the device body (1).
3. A stable hole support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a handle (101), the end surface of the handle (101) is fixedly connected to one end of a central column (102), and the other end of the central column (102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a connecting plate (108).
4. A stable hole support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (103) is sleeved on the surface of the central column (102), and a toothed disc (104) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (103).
5. A stable hole support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the toothed disc (104) meshes with the surface of the bevel gear (105), and the surface of the bevel gear (105) is rotationally connected to the surface of the center column (102).
6. A stable hole support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bevel gear (105) is connected to the hand wheel (107) via a belt (106).
7. A stable hole support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the hand wheel (107) is rotatably connected to the surface of the center column (102).