Small river auxiliary sampling device for environmental surface water monitoring
By designing a surface water monitoring auxiliary sampling device for small rivers, the problem of inconvenience of traditional sampling tools to collect water samples in small rivers is solved, and convenient and efficient water sample collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421911399.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
When monitoring surface water in small rivers, traditional sampling tools are not convenient enough, especially in complex terrain sites, it is difficult to effectively collect water samples.
An auxiliary sampling device is designed, including a sampling bucket, a chassis, a screw, a counterweight, a through hole, a nut, a hanging ring, a connecting rope, a top plate, a hole plug, a connecting rod and a pull rope. Through the combination of these components, the weight of the bucket is increased and the automatic opening and closing of the through hole is realized, which facilitates water sample collection.
This device makes it more convenient to collect water samples in small rivers, and can automatically open the through holes when the bucket is not pulled up, and automatically block it when pulling up, avoiding inconvenience during water sample collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river sampling devices, in particular to an auxiliary sampling device for small rivers used in environmental surface water monitoring. Background Technique
[0002] In the process of surface water environment monitoring, for monitoring sections with a river width less than 20 meters (hereinafter referred to as small rivers), manual monitoring is still mainly used. The main methods are to rent boats, use manual kayaks or rely on bridges and other related means for section monitoring. However, in actual on-site monitoring, due to reasons such as terrain, monitoring personnel can only collect water samples from the river on the shore, and traditional sampling tools are mostly buckets, which are not very convenient for sampling.
[0003] Therefore, an auxiliary sampling device for small rivers used in environmental surface water monitoring is needed to improve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary sampling device for small rivers used in environmental surface water monitoring to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An auxiliary sampling device for small rivers used in environmental surface water monitoring, including a sampling water bucket. A chassis is arranged at the bottom of the sampling water bucket. Screws are arranged on the top of the chassis and on the left and right sides of the sampling water bucket. Counterweights are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the chassis. Through holes are provided on the counterweights corresponding to the screws. Nuts are sleeved on the outer walls of the screws and above the counterweights. First hanging rings are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the sampling water bucket. Connecting ropes are tied to the upper sides of the first hanging rings. A top plate is arranged at the top of the connecting ropes. A water inlet hole is opened in the middle of the top of the sampling water bucket. A hole plug is arranged inside the water inlet hole. A connecting rod is arranged between the hole plug and the top plate. A second hanging ring is arranged in the middle of the top of the top plate. A pulling rope is tied to the upper side of the second hanging ring.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the screw penetrates through the through hole, and the connection mode between the screw and the through hole is a sliding connection.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the outer shape structure of the counterweight is designed as a semi-circular ring structure.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the connection mode between the nut and the screw is a threaded connection.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the outer shape structure of the vertical cross-section of the hole plug is designed as an "inverted T" shape.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the connection mode between the hole plug and the through hole is a sliding connection.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In the present utility model, by providing the chassis, screw rod, counterweight, through hole, and nut, the weight of the sampling water bucket can be increased, thereby facilitating the sinking of the sampling water bucket into the water. The first hanging ring, connecting rope, top plate, hole plug, connecting rod, second hanging ring, and pulling rope can open the through hole when the sampling water bucket is not pulled up, and block the through hole when the sampling water bucket is pulled up. Through the above design, it is convenient to perform water sampling operations in small rivers. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling water bucket of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the counterweight of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Sampling water bucket; 2. Chassis; 3. Screw rod; 4. Counterweight; 5. Through hole; 6. Nut; 7. First hanging ring; 8. Connecting rope; 9. Top plate; 10. Water inlet hole; 11. Hole plug; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Second hanging ring; 14. Pulling rope. Detailed Embodiments
[0019] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0024] For the embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-4 The present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] An auxiliary sampling device for a small river in environmental surface water monitoring, comprising a sampling water bucket 1. A chassis 2 is provided at the bottom of the sampling water bucket 1. Screws 3 are provided at the top of the chassis 2 and on the left and right sides of the sampling water bucket 1. Counterweight blocks 4 are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the chassis 2. Through holes 5 are provided on the counterweight blocks 4 corresponding to the screws 3. Nuts 6 are sleeved on the outer wall of the screws 3 and above the counterweight blocks 4. First hanging rings 7 are symmetrically provided at the top of the sampling water bucket 1. A connecting rope 8 is tied to the upper side of the first hanging rings 7. A top plate 9 is provided at the top of the connecting rope 8. A water inlet hole 10 is provided in the middle of the top of the sampling water bucket 1. A hole plug 11 is provided inside the water inlet hole 10. A connecting rod 12 is provided between the hole plug 11 and the top plate 9. A second hanging ring 13 is provided in the middle of the top of the top plate 9. A pulling rope 14 is tied to the upper side of the second hanging ring 13.
[0026] In this embodiment, the screw rod 3 passes through the through hole 5, and the connection mode between the screw rod 3 and the through hole 5 is a sliding connection. The outer shape structure of the counterweight 4 is designed as a semi-circular ring structure. The connection mode between the nut 6 and the screw rod 3 is a threaded connection. The outer shape structure of the vertical cross-section of the hole plug 11 is designed as an inverted T-shaped structure. The connection mode between the hole plug 11 and the through hole 5 is a sliding connection. By setting the chassis 2, the screw rod 3, the counterweight 4, the through hole 5, and the nut 6, the weight of the sampling water bucket 1 can be increased, so as to facilitate sinking the sampling water bucket 1 into the water. The first hanging ring 7, the connecting rope 8, the top plate 9, the hole plug 11, the connecting rod 12, the second hanging ring 13, and the pulling rope 4 can open the through hole 10 when the sampling water bucket 1 is not pulled up, and block the through hole 10 when the sampling water bucket 1 is pulled up. Through the above design, it is convenient to carry out water sampling operations in small rivers.
[0027] The working process of the present utility model is as follows: First, the counterweight 4 is sleeved on the screw rod 3 through the through hole 5, and then the nut 6 is screwed onto the screw rod 3. At this time, the counterweight 4 is installed on the chassis 2. Then, the sampling water bucket 1 is placed in a small river. At this time, the hole plug 11 is located below the through hole 5. Then, water will enter the sampling water bucket 1 through the through hole 5. After the water in the sampling water bucket 1 is full, the top plate 9 is pulled upward through the pulling rope 14. At this time, the connecting rod 12 will also pull the hole plug 11 upward. Then, the hole plug 11 will block the through hole 5 until the sampling water bucket 1 is pulled out of the water surface, thus completing the water sampling operation. By setting the chassis 2, the screw rod 3, the counterweight 4, the through hole 5, and the nut 6, the weight of the sampling water bucket 1 can be increased, so as to facilitate sinking the sampling water bucket 1 into the water. The first hanging ring 7, the connecting rope 8, the top plate 9, the hole plug 11, the connecting rod 12, the second hanging ring 13, and the pulling rope 4 can open the through hole 10 when the sampling water bucket 1 is not pulled up, and block the through hole 10 when the sampling water bucket 1 is pulled up. Through the above design, it is convenient to carry out water sampling operations in small rivers.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary sampling device for small rivers for environmental surface water monitoring, comprising a sampling bucket (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the sampling bucket (1) is provided with a chassis (2), the top of the chassis (2) and on the left and right sides of the sampling bucket (1) are provided with screw rods (3), the upper side of the chassis (2) is symmetrically provided with counterweight blocks (4), the counterweight blocks (4) are provided with through holes (5) corresponding to the screw rods (3), the outer wall of the screw rod (3) and on the upper side of the counterweight blocks (4) are sleeved with nuts (6), and the top of the sampling bucket (1) is symmetrically provided with first hanging rings (7). A connecting rope (8) is tied to the upper side of the first hanging ring (7), a top plate (9) is arranged on the top of the connecting rope (8), a water inlet hole (10) is opened in the middle of the top of the sampling water bucket (1), a hole plug (11) is arranged inside the water inlet hole (10), a connecting rod (12) is arranged between the hole plug (11) and the top plate (9), a second hanging ring (13) is arranged in the middle of the top of the top plate (9), and a pull rope (14) is tied to the upper side of the second hanging ring (13).
2. The auxiliary sampling device for small rivers for environmental surface water monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized by: The screw rod (3) passes through the through hole (5), and the screw rod (3) and the through hole (5) are connected in a sliding manner.
3. The auxiliary sampling device for small rivers for environmental surface water monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer structure of the counterweight block (4) is a semicircular ring structure.
4. The auxiliary sampling device for small rivers for environmental surface water monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut (6) and the screw rod (3) are connected in a threaded manner.
5. The auxiliary sampling device for small rivers for environmental surface water monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external structure of the vertical cross section of the hole plug (11) is an "inverted T" shaped structure.
6. The auxiliary sampling device for small rivers for environmental surface water monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole plug (11) is connected to the through hole (5) in a sliding manner.